Pediatric ocular trauma to dispose of properly

Third hospital of handan city in hebei province WeiMin Gao Tieying

Source: health

        The incidence of ocular trauma in children is higher. Common ocular trauma in children with knives, scissors, earth rocks, sticks, toys and other sharps and blunt damage, such as firecrackers, detonator blast injury, such as acid and alkali, detergent chemical damage, may also be hurt by the bird pecked injury, cattle horn, etc.

        Eye injury caused by the accident, if handled correctly can prevent vision loss. Parents children to determine their own degree of eye injury is difficult, so as long as do preliminary processing at the scene, and with the children go to a doctor immediately. Site emergency treatment is very important to prognosis of eyes, disposal methods and different damage is different.

        Small foreign body in my eyes don't rub, pull up the lid over the eyelid, make eyelash brush particles within the upper eyelid, blink several times, make the eyes of the particles. If particles still remain in the eyes, keep their eyes closed and seek medical advice immediately.

        Hit his eyes immediately with ice for 15 minutes, in order to reduce pain and swelling. Eye black or blurred vision, usually intraocular damage signal, should to go to hospital immediately.

        Cut don't rub your eyes, the eyes and eyelids gently will eye bandaging and seek medical advice immediately, avoid by all means stick to eyes rinse with water or remove objects.

        Chemical burns immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes, pulling his eyes with his fingers, head under the water tap or use any other clean containers will be water in the eyes, speed should be slow and sustained, try to turn the eye out of chemicals. Do not use eye mask, also don't wrap the eyes. After the above processing is finished, should seek medical advice immediately.

        In the children's game or activity, parents should pay more attention in the following aspects: first, the children are playing or game, parents beside guidance or supervision; When selecting toys and games for your child, should pay attention to the age of the child, avoid sharp dangerous toys, let the child contact as a javelin, shot gun, etc.; Places to stay away from low there is hanging objects; Children like the sun, but the sun has certain harm to the eyes, be sure to wear sunglasses and hats in the outdoor; Children in outdoor play with snow in winter, it is better to wear dark sunglasses, so as not to uv damage the eyes. In addition, parents should tell their children, don't run when get the scissors. Any sharp items, including many seems to be harmless, can lead to serious damage. Parents will all chemicals, including cleaning products, paints, pesticides, glues, etc., where children can't touch. (Li Zhanqi gao finishing)

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