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Chinese health 中医保健 >>
Family health medicine 家庭
2014年01月24日
Pulmonary disease choose sleeping pills
Wei Xiaohong Xi 'an jiaotong university medical school first affiliated hospital
China's traditional Chinese medicine to
Winter is the high incidence of chronic respiratory diseases such as bronchitis, emphysema, season, these patients often sleep bad, choosing a sleeping pill, to be cautious.
The respiratory function of patients with chronic bronchitis, emphysema, easy to hypoxia. The carbon dioxide at the same time, these patients can't fully discharge, can cause breathing disorders, affect patients' sleep.
Diazepam (stability), alprazolam, phenobarbital and other traditional sleeping pills can reduce the patient's breathing becomes shallow, frequency, increase of oxygen and carbon dioxide retention, cause respiratory failure. Serious when, can also cause breathing stops. Patients with emphysema due to alveolar rupture, less resilient, contraction force is reduced, often symptoms of shortness of breath, respiratory function not congruent, sleep the anoxic symptom is more apparent. If taking a sleeping pill, may cause breathing myoparalysis. The patient is due to drug effects, consciousness is not clear, can't timely help, very dangerous. Suggest that these patients from the following aspects of drug use, improve sleep.
With phlegm spasmolysis medicine. For respiratory secretions bronchospasm caused by too much, can use aminophylline, beta agonists ease; , when necessary, also need to apply the phlegm drugs (such as ammonia bromine rope, acetylcysteine) to assist the sputum discharge; Severe lung function is not complete can low flow oxygen in accordance with the doctor's advice.
Try to choose a short-acting sleeping pills. If insomnia is serious, really need to use a sleeping pill, should be under the guidance of a doctor choose quick effect, short time, less inhibitory effect on the central nervous system drugs, such as midazolam, etc. Drugs should be prescribed dose with small, adjusted to sleep.
Family members of the note with observation. If the patient need to take a sleeping pill, a family must pay attention to observe the condition changes during the medication. If night disease suddenly attack, patients and unconsciousness, difficult to call for help, families should promptly take emergency measures to bring its clinic if necessary.
Vaccination to reduce the cold. Patients with influenza vaccination in time, can reduce the incidence of colds, avoid the symptom is aggravating, affect sleep.
The original link: http://www.cntcmvideo.com/zgzyyb/html/2014-01/23/content_81948.htm