Breast cancer prevention and treatment of "three early" 
 
 
Jin-hai tang Jiangsu province tumor hospital 
 
 
China's traditional Chinese medicine to 

    Breast cancer has become a threat to women's health "the first killer", "three" early prevention and treatment of breast cancer is very important, namely, early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment.
 
    Early discovery breast self-inspection, on time is an important part of the breast cancer early detection. For women the menstrual cycle, menstrual cramps after 7 ~ 14 days is the best time for breast exams. Menopause, menopausal women, every month the regular day to check the time.
 
    Depending on the diagnosis to sitting or standing, in front of the mirror look carefully. Observe the bilateral breast development situation, the shape, size, location is symmetrical, check whether there is any redness and swelling on the skin, seepage, varicose veins, burst, etc., have without orange peel change and dimples. Palpation is sitting, if necessary, in combination with supine position. The breast tissue with stomach gently press on the chest wall, according to the quadrant of the breast in order to conduct a comprehensive inspection, avoid pinch. Find lumps should pay attention to its location, size, features such as texture, mobility, presence of tenderness, and went to the hospital to further check in time.
 
    Early diagnosis of breast cancer diagnosis by ultrasound or mammography examination way. But two different ways of check to distinguish between age, the high incidence of breast cancer in China age is the age of 50 to 60 years old, from the age of 40 women should accept a mammary gland molybdenum target inspection every year. Molybdenum target inspection belong to low doses of breast X-ray photography technology, which USES soft X ray photography inspections of mammary gland, can successfully "reconnaissance" to hide in the mammary gland of tiny lesions and calcification. For young women under the age of 35, it is suggested that ultrasound do 1 ~ 2 times a year. The accuracy of ultrasound in about 80% ~ 85%, and for ultrasonography and mammography is not so easy to identify the magnetic resonance imaging can be used. For the young, have a family history of people, can be selectively using mammography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (NMR) joint diagnosis, the accuracy can reach 95%.
 
    Early treatment Although the highest tumor incidence of breast cancer in women, but in the current level of the medical technology, breast cancer is not an incurable disease, many patients after surgery can still maintain the good life. Especially through standardization of individualized comprehensive treatment, the 5-year survival rate will rise greatly.
 
 
 
 
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