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2016年05月12日
Informed about to carry out the activities of prevention and control of idd, 2016
The national health and family planning commission of the People's Republic of China
The 2016-05-11
Countries who do CDC letter [2016] no. 490
Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government and xinjiang production and construction corps and health (health) state family planning commission, national development and reform commission (commission, bureau of education), department of education, the competent department of industry and information technology (salt industry competent institutions), press and publication, NHK, food and drug supervision bureau, and children working committee office, women's federations, disabled persons' federation, concerned about the next generation working committee:
On May 15, 2016 is 23rd day \"of\" prevention and control of idd in China. Monitoring in recent years, according to the results of the national people generally iodine nutritional status in an appropriate level, but part of the coastal province of iodized salt coverage standard number of districts continue to fall, a few western economic underdeveloped counties of iodized salt coverage still can not meet the standard, parts of the presence of iodine malnutrition children, pregnant women face the shortage of iodine nutritional risk in some regions. For more scientific fill iodine propaganda, guide the reasonable iodine and earnestly safeguard the people's health, this year propaganda theme as \"adhere to the science of iodine supplement, construction health China\". Now is to do a good job of prevention and control of idd, 2016 campaign notice is as follows:
Around to one, fully aware of the complexity and long-term of idd prevention work to further improve the \"government leadership and departmental collaboration, the masses participation mechanism of prevention and control work. Family planning administrative department of public health at all levels do a good job, organization and coordination, in conjunction with the national development and reform, education, industry and information technology (salt), and other relevant departments, propaganda theme organize rich and colorful propaganda activities, mobilize the masses widely participation, improve coverage and implementation effect, build the whole society to support and participate in the good atmosphere of idd prevention and treatment.
Second, around the theme of this year, detailed promotion plan, give full play to the traditional media such as television, radio, newspapers and network, microblogging, new media, such as WeChat thorough development core information knowledge propaganda, expand the depth and breadth of prevention knowledge propaganda. To strengthen health education and public opinion guidance, adjust measures to local conditions, classification guidance, for different people to carry out various forms of propaganda activities, popularize knowledge of science iodine supplement, increase public understanding of science for iodine. At the same time, through the newspaper, website, telephone consultation, reported no iodine salt sales network address, meet certain people not iodized salt consumption demand.
Third, with the rapid development of China's economic and social, people's living standards and dietary nutrition status changed larger. Guides around for timely reflect crowd iodine nutritional status, make scientific fill iodine, national health family planning revision issued the national idd monitoring programme (2016 edition), requirements to divisions at the county level monitoring the crowd iodine nutrition level. Around to the prevention and control of idd day activities as an opportunity, timely report to the local government idd prevention and control work, ensure the idd monitoring work carried out smoothly, and in view of the problems found in monitoring, take effective measures to strengthen prevention and control, ensure continuing eliminating idd.
National health and family planning commission made a theme posters etc, can be in the national health and family planning commission website to download and use. After the campaign, the provincial family planning administrative department of public health to timely collect, summarize the relevant departments to carry out the activity, will summarize submitted on June 15th national health family planning bureau of CDC.
Attachment: propaganda of prevention and control of idd, 2016 core information
General office of national health and family planning commission General office of the national development and reform commission
General office of ministry of education of the general office of the ministry of industry and information technology
General office of press and publication administration of radio, film and food and drug supervision administration office
The children's committee office of the state council The general office of the all-china women's federation
General office of China disabled persons' federation China closes working committee office
On May 10, 2016
The attachment
Core information propaganda of prevention and control of idd, 2016
A, iodine is an essential part of human metabolism and growth and development of micronutrients
1. Iodine is metabolism and growth and development necessary micronutrients, the main raw material of synthetic thyroid hormone is the human body.
2. The metabolism of thyroid hormones in the body, maintain the normal function of all organs, promote human body, especially the growth and development of the brain.
3. The child brain development from pregnancy began. Prenatal and infant period (1-3 years old) is a key period of child brain development. If children and infants and young children lack of iodine in the prenatal period, will affect the normal development of the brain, severe deaf, mental damage and even cretinism, and so on.
4. All need iodine from mother fetus, therefore, pregnant women iodine nutritional deficiencies can cause fetal iodine deficiency. If serious iodine deficiency during pregnancy miscarriages, premature birth, stillbirth and congenital malformations.
5. Pregnancy and lactation women requirements, significantly more than the general population of iodine in the need to supplement the right amount of iodine in a timely manner.
6. Adults iodine deficiency can lead to low thyroid function, fatigue, lack of concentration and productivity decline.
Second, edible iodized salt is the most convenient, safe and effective prevention idd
7. Iodine deficiency is due to the external environment iodine deficiency, cause human body lack of iodine intake and a series of the floorboard of the disease. Eliminating idd in 2000 before in our country, iodine deficiency illness in 5-15% in children with mild mental retardation (IQ 50-69 points), 6.6 per thousand people suffer from endemic cretinism (DaiSha disease), serious impact on the local population.
8. Iodine deficiency disorders can be prevented, and the most convenient, safe and effective way of prevention is edible iodized salt.
9. Most of our external environment (water, soil, etc.), almost all iodine deficiency, especially mountains, hills, river valley, desertification region and fluvial iodine deficiency is more serious. External environment present situation of iodine deficiency are hard to change, if you stop to fill iodine, storage of iodine in the human body can maintain 2-3 months at most, the consumption of iodized salt to insist for a long time.
10. Since 2000, our country to complete all kinds of monitoring or investigation (idd monitoring, monitoring iodized salt, high iodine water area and high-risk areas survey), according to the results of the crowd generally iodine nutrition in an appropriate range.
Third, there is no evidence of an increase in salt iodine and thyroid cancer
11. In recent years, worldwide, no matter whether the iodine supplement measures, regardless of the iodine intake is increased, a stable or falling, the incidence of thyroid cancer were increased, and the main is given priority to with tiny cancer is less than 1.0 cm in diameter increases.
12. Quite a number of thyroid cancer have the characteristics of inert progress, malignant degree is low, the prognosis is good. Listen to clinical physicians, the correct treatment or follow-up.
13. Thyroid carcinoma prevalence is higher in the crowd, secretiveness and not easy to be found, may accompany the life. According to some developed countries in the autopsy report, was undetected thyroid cancer prevalence rate is as high as 5.6% ~ 35.6%, the tiny cancer accounted for 67%.
14. There are studies suggest that the current \"popular\" part of the thyroid cancer due to thyroid screening, and the wide application of high resolution ultrasound of the hidden cancer or cancer overdiagnosis.
Relevant link: prevention and control of idd, 2016 posters