General office of the national health and family planning commission on further notice for winter and infectious disease prevention and control work

The 2016-12-14 national health and population and family planning commission of the People's Republic of China

Countries who do CDC letter [2016] no. 1336

Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government health and family planning commission, the xinjiang production and construction corps bureau of health, China CDC:

At present, our country has entered the winter and spring season, influenza, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, are at higher risk of infectious diseases such as measles, malaria, input pressure village card virus disease, yellow fever and other infectious diseases, still have large crowds during New Year's day, Spring Festival mass flow significantly increased risk of respiratory infectious disease transmission, prevention and control situation is not optimistic. In order to further strengthen the wintry infectious disease prevention and control work, to protect the people's health, regarding the request below.

A, raise awareness, strengthen the organization and leadership

To seriously implement the family planning administrative department of public health around the national health and prevention and control of major disease inter-ministerial conference on health and the state council meeting the first plenary meeting spirit, starting from the protection of people's lives and health, attaches great importance to spring key infectious diseases prevention and control work. Must set up the general situation consciousness, responsibility consciousness and risk consciousness, pay attention to the prevention and control, in a timely manner and to focus on infectious disease outbreaks, optimizing the control strategies, to formulate feasible control scheme. Early deployment, elaborate organization, careful arrangement, clear the responsibility, vigorously promotes the key link, make sure all the prevention and control measures in effect.

Second, strengthen coordination, promote defense from spreading

Around to the family planning administrative department of public health under the unified leadership of the local people's government, take the initiative to strengthen communication and coordination, improve the working mechanism, communicate information in a timely manner and promote defense from spreading. To cooperate with qc to port inspection and quarantine inspection, vector biological sanitizers, fight malaria, dengue fever, village card virus disease such as input. Children to do well in conjunction with the department of education to guide the schools and kindergartens kindergarten entrance vaccination certificate inspection work, absent registration report system to carry out the morning check and absenteeism. To coordinate agriculture, commerce, industry and commerce, food and drug supervision departments, do a good job in animal immunization, live poultry market regulation, production management norms, such as environmental health regulation work, reduce the risk of infection.

Third, strengthen the monitoring and early warning, completes the outbreak

Around to closely follow the international epidemic dynamic of malaria, dengue fever, respiratory syndrome in the Middle East, the village card virus disease risk assessment such as input, prepare for preparedness and response. To further strengthen the influenza-like cases and unexplained pneumonia monitoring and reporting, mosquito-borne density monitoring, continue to strengthen breeding industry practitioners, transport of live poultry sales personnel and other key crowd and live poultry market external environment monitoring and reporting. To strengthen the rural areas, schools, and other key areas, key sites of water quality monitoring and evaluation, gathered to prevent diarrhea outbreak. After the outbreak, the CDC at various levels shall, in accordance with the relevant prevention and control plan requirements, quickly to carry out epidemiological investigations, close contact tracing, specimen collection and laboratory testing, the implementation of the cases of early detection, early diagnosis, early reporting, early quarantine measures, timely and effective treatment of the disease. Chinese center for disease control and prevention to on the basis of regular analysis of outbreaks of infectious diseases, to strengthen the technical guidance of key provinces, ready to assist in the preparations for the on-site disposal.

Fourth, highlight key areas, strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control

Must strengthen the source control, pays special attention to the animal immunity, quarantine and disease with free-pollution disposal, implementation of the "kill white listed" measures, such as blocking zoonotic infectious diseases such as avian flu, brucella, echinococcosis route of transmission. To establish and improve the vaccination service network and strengthening the floating population centers such as immune vaccination management, weak region for immune blank group, establish the immune barrier. To carry out patriotic health campaign, timely cleaning up dead Angle, increase the intensity of vector biological control work, reduce the risk of the spread of infectious diseases such as epidemic hemorrhagic fever. On New Year's day, Spring Festival and other special period of time, should strengthen the returning migrant workers, home assignment services personnel monitoring and management, do a good job to disposal. To strengthen the medical staff at all levels, especially in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases knowledge and skills of grassroots health workers training, improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases, do a good job in severe cases of concentrated admitted, minimize cases died.

Fifth, strengthen the propaganda and education, do a good job in risk communication

Around the family planning administrative department of health to build a long-acting mechanism of infectious disease prevention and control publicity and education, will spring effects and prevention and control of infectious diseases, vaccination and other significance as an important content of health education and health promotion. Want to combine local current epidemic situation, clear focus, develop targeted promotion plan, regularly publish scientific prevention knowledge. Make full use of new media, such as Internet, mobile client health knowledge, improve the pertinence and efficiency of the health education. To release in timely, accurately and objectively, and prevention and control work information, collection and respond to public opinion, in a timely manner to clarify false rumors, response to social concern, maintain social stability.

Local health family planning departments to further implement the winter spring dependency of the infectious diseases prevention and control departments responsibility, responsibility, responsibility and personal responsibility, organization to carry out the prevention and control effect evaluation in time, ensure the implementation of all work. By commission will timely prevention and control work on-site supervision on major districts, and summed up to promote good experience, good practice, for the lack of control leads to the outbreak of infectious diseases area will be criticized, for individual who violates the law will be its legal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law.

General office of national health and family planning commission

On December 7, 2016