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Chinese health 中医保健 >>
Family health medicine 家庭
2011年05月30日
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大 中 小
Play good summer skin defending
China HuBin TCM news reporter

Summer sorching, wang weekend and friends to outdoor swimming pool enjoy an afternoon of cool and refreshing, after coming home but found that appeared on arm, back, the erythema blockbuster with the pain, and sarcasm long not subsidise, this can be frightened wang. Classics doctor is diagnosed, she had dermatitis. Whether it is a kind of what disease? What are the treatment and prevention of method? Therefore, the reporter interviewed Beijing Chinese medicine of doctor of vice director of dermatological department of hospital SunLi aggregates.
Sunshine hidden in damage
SunLi aggregates said, wang developed this kind of dermatitis, also called insolation erythema, insolation is hurt, and the sunlight burns, uv erythema, etc. Is the skin after intense sun exposure, exposed skin local happen an acute toxicity and light after more than six hours of 0.5 ~ sun appear, performance for erythema, edema, or even a big blister, patients with acute dermatitis consciously itching, burn; Serious can appear systemic symptom such as fever, chills, headache, fatigue, nausea, etc. General come on urgent, of short duration, faded fast.
"This kind of dermatitis because of skin color incidence will depth, sunlight intensity, insolate time and scope and size and different, in different parts of the human body the sensitivity of the skin to sun exposure is different." SunLi aggregates introduction. Generally speaking, lower limbs, body stretch in upper torso and lateral tolerability, body than the flexor side, dark skin tolerability of the above color of skin shallow, with the age growth, tolerance will gradually becomes poor. And women in menses and gestational tolerability deteriorated. According to wang this kind of situation, SunLi aggregates analysis, motion, sweating, HaiShuiYu, worsen the hydration, reduce skin cutin layer ultraviolet reflex and scattering, so now the skin more prone to dermatitis.
Dermatitis treatment will wisely
In the treatment of dermatitis, want to choose specific topical or orally drug illness. Such as local no debaucjed, oozy, expression is erythema itching or topical calamine treatment, in order to promote inflammation absorption and itching. Or with 3% boric acid, ice milk, physiological saline solution wet apply such gentle, several times a day. If there was erythema, papules wait for a circumstance, be about to choose 40% zno oil, aluminum and zinc paste for external use treatment. More serious when, still can use of corticosteroids topical preparations alleviate illness, shorten the duration of symptoms. Special emphasis SunLi aggregates, such other performance-enhancing drugs used in the face, must be under the guidance of physician, and try to shorten use time. In addition, take orally the drug can choose antihistamines to reduce inflammation oozy, control itch; Small doses or oral prednisolone and fluorine beauty pine glucocorticoid treatment etc.
SunLi aggregates mentioned, some vitamins can also be adjuant therapy: such as vitamin C and vitamin E undergo preventive system treatment, also can significantly reduce the skin reactions; Vitamin B6 shading effect, and there with clothing, chloroquine treatment was also can relieve the adverse reaction.
TCM therapy dermatitis what good method? The Ming dynasty by the ShenDou walls of the surgical rev xuan of dermatitis mentioned that the causes and treatments of: "insolation volts, inflammation days, sore, labor, incubation of life at the task, body by cool insolation aeration, first painful sores, and after the break, the flesh into born within appropriate clothing fragrant. Also with such Qin even drink radha, golden cypress scattered outside of scattered on the pills for green Diane etc." since Ann yi is
SunLi aggregates give patients opened several prescription: a, can choose fresh only 60 grams, wash, dao lousy twisted juice, take juice add cold water and apply, the rest of the liquid to apply internal nozzle. The oar or topical cactus evenly coated on affected area, also can have analgesic effect, antiphlogistic, detumescence. Second, 200g water decocting with portulaca take juice, wet apply trouble place, every time 30 to 45 minutes, 1 2 times; Or use Chu peach wild chrysanthemum, solanum nigrum, GuanZhong leaves, the virgin soil elm, conventional, wax gourd, such as skin, and each take 3 ~ 4 flavour, water frying take juice, wet apply trouble place, every time 30 to 45 minutes, 1 2 times, for treatment. Third, if use of agents, optional cortex phellodendri, green, or anti-freckle quintiles Diane each quintiles, elm, each into powder, use sesame oil move into mushy, 1 nozzle. Coated in twice
Prevent dermatitis with skill
UVB and UVA is multiple photosensitive sex skin disease main function of the spectrum. UVB rays of the sun is the cause of most major parts, erythematous also call sunburn spectrum; UVA will only in some photosensitive material produced under the existing conditions of skin reactions. More sensitive to sunlight, should avoid to the strong sunlight. One day, 9 ~ 15 points to the protection of the ozone layer where the sun at the weakest, the effect is more important to avoid light. Ordinary window can only filtration UVB, and both UVA even visible make certain sensitive patients, so should pay attention to disease away from light.
SunLi aggregates Suggestions, should adopt measures to circumvent light shielding is limited, the best way is ultraviolet radiation and use high protective index of sunscreen. Summer, go out and outdoor operations along the caps, should wear sunglasses, wide wear long-sleeved clothes to provide some degree of protection. Sunscreen also divided into chemical sunscreen and physical sunscreen two kinds, its protective effect depends on sun protection index (SPF) and strong index, the higher the SPF, protect the better, firmly index reflects the sunscreen resistance and waterproof, so should use SPF high, firm index, non-toxic and allergic, use convenient sunscreen. Sunscreen how to use can better put into play? SunLi aggregates physician explained: "do the following exposure to sunlight 15 ~ 30 minutes ago expose place should be in use sunscreen, sun exposure 15 ~ 30 minutes in the exposed part repeated use sunscreen. Especially in swimming, scrubbing, excessive sweating and friction acuteness activity, still should repeat using sunscreen."
Other summer higher risk of skin diseases
SunLi aggregates introduction, "in addition to dermatitis, plant - dermatitis is also a kind of summer common skin disease. The disease exist great individual differences, common in women than men."
Plant - dermatitis is excessive edible river snail 's, patients take feed or contact with light perceptual plants ZiYunYing, ash (such as vegetables, shepherd's purse, portulaca, elm leaf, FIG, etc), and in the body to desegregate after certain concentration by certain time sunlight insolate and cause acute toxicity of light. Exposure parts of the skin can become inflamed, surface shine, sometimes visible papula, blister, serious blisters can mutual confluence, burst ectropio surface, formed around can have bruises, skin lesions can happen necrosis or ulceration. Often happen at the head, face, hands and feet, with facial why back. Patients often feel nozzle flatulence, itching or numb.
In addition, papules sex urticaria is an itch sex, wind group kind papule or wind regiment is the characteristic of high herpes sample seasonal dermatosis, in summer happened in children and infants. Many in the patient's body and legs stretched out side swarms or are scattered, the size of a peanut, mung bean to spindle or elliptic were slightly the red wind group samples papule or mound herpes, top very small blister. In children, redness obvious patients and bullous, children with adhd also varies with drama and affect morpheus, like itch after scratching, can also cause secondary infection.
For these common skin diseases, SunLi aggregates Suggestions, first should do well the individual and environmental hygiene, eliminate bedbugs, fleas, lice and other insects. Fell ill, oral commonly the antihistamine drugs has good curative effect, or topical calamine, corticosteroids creams to help her lesions retreat of drugs, such as appearance, debaucjed exudate available physiological saline, 3% ~ 4% boric acid etc shi fu.