" New carving sun reality Prescriptions" spread through

MaHongzhi National Academy Press ZengFeng Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

        Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty in the" Qian Jin Yao Fang", a book about the Tang Gaozong wing emblem three years (652 years ), is a traditional Chinese medical history of the earliest medical encyclopedia. The book systematically summed up before the Tang Dynasty medical achievements, has an important influence on later generations. The book first listed in the" big medicine sincere"," big medicine learning industry", is the basis of medical ethics; the woman, a paediatric tertiary volume treatise, laid the Song dynasty women, pediatric independent basis; the treatment of Department of internal medicine disease advocated to viscera and strength as the key link, and modern medical system according to classification there are similarities; wherein the acupuncture and moxibustion hole attending treatise, for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment provides the criterion; Ashi point selection," the body" advocate, on the accuracy of acupuncture is very helpful.

        Current" daughter" to the pass, is from Northern Song Dynasty Medical Book Bureau correction in the Northern Song Dynasty mean three years (1066) set issued emergency preparedness" Qian Jin Yao Fang" volume 30. The former sequence, after the sequence and add" legend" knowable, the calibration of" Qian Jin Yao Fang", the style and content of a more substantial change. The song version of" emergency preparedness Qian Jin Yao Fang" soon, whereby the incoming Japanese, is now in the possession of Minezawa in Japan on the cedar library. The Japanese government as a" national treasure", was published many, of which Japan Jia Yong two years (1849) Edo Medical Museum shadow g magazine this is its most important editions, people's Medical Publishing House has accordingly Edo medical shadow the copying and publishing of the Northern Song dynasty. For a long time, the Song school spread widely, far-reaching, later on Sun Simiao's academic research on the blueprint.

        Spread to Japan in late Qing Dynasty

        However, there is another important work without the" daughter" to the pass. The biography titled" new carving sun real Qian Jin Fang", is now in the possession of the Japanese seikado bunko.

        " New carving sun real gold" existing in 20 volumes ( Volume 1~ 5,11~ 15, Volume Volume 21～ 30), former disorder without order, directory and volume one first Yue " new carving sun real Qian Jin Fang", or" type question Prescriptions", or" a problem several", no publication time and carved the names. Then, the book is how to spread to Japan? In the history of no load, until the Jiaqing four years ( in 1799) was a famous Qing Dynasty bibliophiles and scholar, Huang Pilie accidentally discovered that.

        Huang Pilie (1763-1825), shao-word Wu, or just on the fuel introduced, nursery, and the woodman Weng, claiming the book magic, and the ancient Buddhist ceremony, people in Jiangsu in the Qing Dynasty such as the owner, Wuxian (now Suzhou city ). He is known in the Qing Dynasty famous philologist, rich collection, collation publication intensive, diligent, in our library collection and publishing history is rare. Zheng Weizhang in" the general" home called " Qianlong, Jiaqing between the metropolitan literature".

        The Huang Pilie collection is very abundant, Chen Dengyuan's" ancient and modern test" and said: " I said in the time collection at home, when PI strong for the bulk, and in the history of book collection, it may be said hundred song Chan era, Yun." " A hundred song Chan" is the name of the Huang Pilie collection. " History Biographies, Yuen Chuan" cloud:" his erudition and PI Wen, he stays in the ancient books, good storage, especially good Qianben song book." Good books, Tibetan books is the pursuit of Huang Pilie's life. His life before and after the collection of approximately200Song Banshu and thousands of yuan, Ming edition as well as a large number of old manuscripts, old school. Ye Changchi in the" Chronicle" in the poetry collection which is " books in the world, a person, a cloud, Ji Gu, its most with. In the future, the first yellow Shishi gift house." " Since when does a bibliophile, to sir for a large."

        An accidental opportunity, Huang Pilie from the unitary Hill Church purchased" new carving sun real Qian Jin Fang", and this has carried on the preliminary identification, he thinks the book without the correction Bureau revised books, most close to the writings of Sun Simiao.

        Emperor Guangxu years (end of nineteenth Century ), the Qing Dynasty new engraving to another famous bibliophile Lu Xinyuan. Lu will be the song and school-based comparative investigation, the conclusion can be summarized into three points: first, the new birds of this song words, terms, and the medicines are different; second, new carving of this song and Yuan Jian, school-based Tamba collate records cited" really the daughter wanted side" more; third, new carving the preservation of Sun Simiao's works.

        At the end of Qing Dynasty the is Japanese Shimada John to buy, hide in the seikado Bunko, were classified as" Japan's important cultural property". In 1989, the Japanese city of Osaka Oriental Press copy" Oriental rare medical series" second series, then new carving of this song and school-based" emergency preparedness Qian Jin Yao Fang"," really the Jin Yao Fang Yuan edition" and" wings of gold party" also published" (song version ), a newly carved sun real Qian Jin Fang".

        Research the folk of mill

        In recent years, one of the authors have chicken through the new carving of this comprehensive system research, the first research the taboo words on Song Taizu to Song Renzong, namely 960～ between 1064, which can be inferred from the book in 1064, as early as in the song"; secondly, according to the widespread use of borrowed words, ancient, variant characters, popular form of characters, words and the words being the other characteristics, inferred from its folk mill block-printed edition; third, to" peaceful Holy Benevolent Prescriptions"," outer table secret party" the citation," really" and" medicine of the golden heart" relevant content for card material, research of the present without significant changes to future generations, to a considerable extent preserved" Qian Jin Yao Fang Tang Dynasty.".

        In Sun Simiao and the" daughter" to research field, new carving the world knowledge can not only provide fresh authentic version, but also highly research value, which mainly embodies in the following aspects: it reveals Sun Simiao's academic idea really, to explore the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, to explore the characteristics of the early Tang Dynasty Song modified" Qian Jin Yao Fang" theoretical basis, on carding the historical transition period of Chinese medicine theory development on the Tang and Song Dynasties, at the turn of the medical thinking changes, have important role. Have chicken on" new carving sun reality prescriptions were system" school note finishing, the greatest extent possible to maintain the original appearance. The school has a School Publishing House, will be for the world of Sun Simiao and the Sui and Tang dynasties medicine provides important reference.