The Confucian culture under the influence of traditional Chinese medicine

HuangJing Guangdong province shenzhen hospital

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        In China's history of China, the experience for more than two thousand years long feudal dynasty, emperor from "abolish hundred, various philosophical" start, both wars or peace and prosperity, heavier Confucianism is like a tree, deeply rooted in the two thousand years of soil, the impact of the generation after generation of Chinese. This is the same pride even on the China's several thousand years of Taoism, Buddhism is incomparable. Traditional Chinese medicine and represent the complete system of the form of the yellow emperor books in han dynasty, Confucian culture deeply influence. Future generations is constantly absorbing development.it maimly refers to the essence of Confucianism, from philosophy in the glow of a richer food, enrich the basic theory of TCM perfect. This is in the world, many traditional medicine gradually exit the stage of history and traditional Chinese medicine is more and more be focus all over the world a reason.

        It is with the person this humane spirit

        It is with the person this is one of the Confucian culture essence, it think: in between earth, make people the honour; In between man and god, it is with the person this. Such as "easy · Ben Tuan" : "civilization to stop, the humanities also... who in turn into the world view of humanity." ; Yi zhuan "heaven and earth and all feeling im"; "Full of all things only between heaven and earth"; "The greatness of the heaven and the earth's life", it is with the person the soul of the universe. The · LiYun ceremonies.from "cloud:" the man who, in the heart of heaven and earth, five line's end also." The Confucian thinks, the person's life is a natural phenomenon, there is the entity, and in between heaven and earth has an important position.

        Traditional Chinese medicine is absorb this spirit, and as the foundation of system of building theory. Such as "the meat asked · treasure life of a form the article" said: "TianFuDeZai, for all things were, fosters." The coffins · jade edition spirit the article "said:" and the lady of the heaven and the earth, the town also." Think people in the most expensive between heaven and earth, and on this basis establishes people is the main body of the medicine, but also established the heaven and earth and organic contact of the physiology, pathology, psychological, pharmacology of Chinese medicine epistemology.

        "Nature and humanity" ideology

        The ancient sages of the way of thinking is mainly manifested in the day the relationship with the people, think people and days is not in a subject and object's relations, but in a part of the whole, and at the beginning of the study and the highest level of the relationship, the "nature and humanity" thought, the confucianist thought reflected in are obvious. The ceremonies.from · doctrine of say: "the word of the day the honesty, sincerity, who also the success of." Think people as long as carry forward "sincerity"'s character, can agree with the day. Dong han dynasty put forward the intellectuals, "the nature, as one." (the spring and autumn ShenChaMingHao · book ") as a two thousand years of Confucian thought an important point.

        And the "nature and humanity" ideology in traditional Chinese medicine also have full embodiment, traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes man and nature is a whole, people living in the earth and the heaven, and natural environment as a whole, and between the natural harmony, unity to perpetuate the life. Such as "the evil spirit hub · guest" : "people with heaven and earth. Corresponding" The grain asked · angry tongtian of "cloud:" the sun be the spirit, a day and the Lord, PingDan popularity, born and sun be the spirit long, th japanese-chinese west and sun be the spirit already virtual, valve is closed." That is the nature of the human body with the sun be the spirit growth sun be the spirit changes came the corresponding change.

        The doctrine of the influence of the traditional Chinese medicine

        Confucius said: "mean as its to yi's also, on a long lasting? People fresh."

        The doctrine of the mean, refers to the way of and can have. Street, to keep the virtue of YuZhongYong. The so-called middle refers to words and deeds to for courtesy, and should not, also cannot fail, in philosophy is the most appropriate on the "scale". Everything must have a degree, this is "in". Neo-confucianism in the song dynasty zhu xi's home to "mean" charging said: "who, unbiased, no less than the name of a common also."

        Traditional Chinese medicine is in theory absorbed middle point of view, and think of the human body qi Yin and Yang is not static, but kept movement, but only master the movement of the degree, the human body won't get sick. Such as "plain question should be like big · Yin and Yang of" : "Yin pingyang secret, spirit is the cure." Lost this degree people will get sick. The kind of card to cutting · out of disease, "said:" the Lord of the lung, kidney for gas for the root of gas. Lung and by the Lord, the kidneys, Yin and Yang, the intersection of the gas breathing and and and wrong, if the cashier., make out of it." In the application are also sent in exquisite degrees, too. Such as ephedra soup, which is the mission from table scattered evil and add blindly almond, in addition to cough flat out beyond, the nature of its settlement just prevent ephedra too xuan scattered, a mission a drop dynamic regularly, to heal the purpose of except evil.

        Officialdom phenomenon

        The · ceremonies.from university ":" the openly in TianXiaZhe to DE, first for the kingdom. For feeling emigre, together for the first home. For the home, first of all the repair the body to repair the body. The first is, the heart. The heart was to the first E-mail. Honesty, sincerity to the first meaning, caused the know to make informed decisions. Know."

        Standard and the known and the sincerity, is the heart, cultivate one's morality, household, the ruling, flat, the later call it "the university" "the eight items", and "eight items" link is the center of cultivate one's morality, "since the wrong, one is all that applying Confucian to cultivate one's morality for this". The Confucian moral cultivation of individual repeatedly, the Confucian scholar to cultivate one's morality, is for performance has moral character. Because many of the ancient China's traditional medicine, or abandon theconfucian or medical practice and Confucianism, the process of practicing medicine in the Confucian "eight items" also into the medical field, become a doctor to their own improve treatment and save a criteria. As a traditional song dynasty is imitate Confucius "would" and "make yourself" theory, discuss "is yourself", "is the thing" and "the disease" relationship. "Is yourself" is self morals, constantly develop medical skill; "Is the thing" is mainly directed against the disease can properly treated with medicine, so that we can achieve the purpose of curing the disease.

        Because of the Confucian "gentleman YuYuYi yu, SIMS would do more harm than good" ideas permeate, many physicians in the process of practicing medicine in the view of righteousness on turn even more in the heavy righteousness and light of the thoughts. Such as Ming dynasty GongXin "don't dazzle undeserved reputation, but the period has the power. Regardless of the bo, don't strive for the benefit"; Or gerda creek "poor man for medicine, all with, and not to please its claims"; The yuan dynasty ZhouZhen officialdom is "for righteousness, as for ShiYu if the light on, like dirt". If BingGu on how the medicine gold, and he anger way: "our people, not the sprint palm kay the benefit." And will ZhenJin returned to patients (DaiLiang "nine lingshan room set · roll a").

        The Confucian thought very important part is "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, the letter", led to benevolence "benevolence" word thought. "Benevolence" in the earliest "poem", "book", "ceremonies.from · doctrine of" nature and man ". That is benevolence is the essence of man, is a personality requirements, no benevolence, there would be no people. In this guidance, traditional Chinese medicine has been called ", Robert ", the spirit · division coffins biography of yue: "make people sick, fluctuation, DE ze dirty industries." Think is a good doctor should have a heart of love. From ZhangZhongJing "frequently asked ancient precept, ornament, all the party", sun simiao "very hard not tired", to XuDaChun "expo recipe books, QinShi all waste", to QiuYiZhe profound knowledge, "top know astronomy, bottom xiao geography, zhongtong personnel", this and Confucian "wisdom" of the standard is the line. So often also represent the officialdom has a heart of love and rich knowledge of the wise. The traditional its poor life, even if is "is still a long way for xi", and "I will unbending".

        The Confucian culture on the traditional value, through the officialdom to penetrate to the motherland medicine, traditional Chinese medicine theory makes composing the strengthened, traditional medicine of traditional Chinese medicine as the world in an interruption of the medical system not only. However, traditional Chinese medicine also had to face this because of the extreme of traditional exalt and brings some drawbacks. Strong humanities color, the body skin, hair received from parents, there can be no damage, Chinese can't create a medical anatomy road. And "speech will be called" classic ", law will ZongZhongJing "became the traditional Chinese medicine theoretical habits, and the ancient style of study chung, greatly influence to the innovation of the traditional Chinese medicine and enterprising, cause this day, we have to face only several hundred years history of the rise of western medicine and beyond, even by repeatedly questioned whether the" science ".