Summer to eat loquat embellish the five zang-organs

Wang Haiting Shandong college of traditional Chinese medicine

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

        Summer is the season of loquat fruit mature. Sweet loquat fruit is not only pleasant embellish and full-bodied fragrance, contain a variety of nutrients, and has a high medicinal value, especially the treatment of cough caused by a variety of respiratory diseases, unique.

        Loquat, "meng, China winter, spring, autumn Xia Shou, gas for the four." Is known as "fruit of the emperor". Pulp fragrant sweet loquat not only taste sweetness, and rich nutrition. Each hectogram fresh loquat contain 7 grams of carbs, protein 0.7 grams, crude fiber 0.8 grams, 22 mg calcium, iron 0.3 mg, 1.3 mg carotene, phosphorus 36 mg, 3 mg of ascorbic acid. Its carotene and phosphorus content, lychee, pineapple, banana, oranges are high. "Lin Fu on," the western han dynasty sima xiangru has "persimmon loquat combustion......" Words, visible loquat has enshrined in the early han emperor to eat at the latest.

        Traditional Chinese medicine thinks, the loquat is cool, runfei, clear lung. Compendium of materia medica yue loquat "sexual taste sweet, sour, flat, non-toxic" and has "under gas of diarrhoea, lung qi, anti-nausea inverse, Lord on coke thermal, embellish the five internal organs," and attending lung impotent cough haematemesis, nosebleed, dry thirst, ou inverse, etc. Treatment of infantile summer fever cough, sputum, or young pulmonary tuberculosis cough, hemoptysis, raw food loquat for a day, or use the loquat 15 pieces of Fried soup, morning and evening dress. Loquat, pulmonary air not only, still can embellish of "five", the old age chronic bronchitis, emphysema and other multiple diseases in the winter, summer more take the centralizer thrift treatment, i.e. in the summer of "winter disease", and loquat with walnut is the effective diet, patients every day to eat (according to the proportion of 2:1), zi lung, kidney, improve lung function, enhance disease-resistant ability. Adding loquat juice, leaf, nuclear, slow fire, to slag leave juice, after waiting for sticky stiff, add in rock sugar, make become pipagao in. Hide become pipagao in sealed in the refrigerator, taken in the fall out, with a clear lungs, cough, throat effect, treatment of autumn dry cough, nose and mouth throat dry, YouShu effect. Due to the character of cold food cold, loose stool and phlegm wet pixu (spleen deficient) and inside the stomach cold ou Hui unfavorable feed more. With lung hot cough, phlegm, haemoptysis, dry cough, sore throat, nosebleeds, voice hoarse, can eat more appropriately loquat as a diet aid treatment.

        Loquat leaf, sexual flavour experience, into the lungs, stomach, through. Laid contain volatile oil, the main ingredients for nerolidol, farnesol, cough and asthma drugs in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), with clear lung cough, and stomach drop inverse effect. "Compendium of materia medica" said: "loquat leaf, cure the disease of lung and stomach, mostly from the work of its gas. Gas under fire drop sputum, but inverse inverse not, ou ou, not thirsty not thirsty, cough cough not yi." The medica preparation "cloud:" treat inverse heat cough, ou, thirsty. A two leaf wet weight, dry weight of three money for gas, wiping clean hair. For gastropathy, ginger main; lung disease, honey." Traditionally it with the white mulberry, almonds, aristolochia compatibility can cure lung hot cough; And fresh reed rhizome, radix ophiopogonis, radix trichosanthis compatibility can treat vomiting, hiccups, thirsty, etc.

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