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To xizhimen south street, xicheng district building to the British garden route
L airport line 1
Take the airport shuttle from the airport, the dongzhimen station transfer to metro line 2 to xizhimen direction and get off at xizhimen station, from C outbound, go straight to the east 100 meters on the right side to xizhimen south street, north to walk to the t-junction namely to the British garden 1 floor downstairs.
L airport line 2
From the capital airport take airport bus to xidan, get off at no.22, take a taxi to xizhimen south street English garden 1 floor.
L bus subway near:
106 bus GuanYuan: 107 road, express way
Bus: xizhimen south road 387, 44 road, inner ring 800, 816 road, inner ring 820, 845 road
Che zhuang: subway line two
Xizhimen subway: metro line 2
Buses and attempts: 107 road, 118 road, 701 road
Buses and north zhuang: 209 road, 375 road, 392 road
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Chinesehistory 中医史话 >>
Chinesehistory 中医史话
2014年02月14日
The doctor refers to medical students
China's traditional Chinese medicine to
In ancient times, the word "doctor", there is no doctor, now it refers to the medical students.
According to the new tang book "records, tang wude years (618-626), Tang Gaozu Li Yuan in capital changan founded the first medical school, medical, immediate cure too much. Dynasty three years (in 629), emperor taizong account and all the states in the national medical school, so that medical schools in the tang dynasty from top to bottom, has begun to take shape.
Medical school students, needles, massage doctor, curse the raw, herbal garden, one of the "doctor", is the students learning medical pathology.
"Tang, six typical cure too much, department" : "the doctor 40 people, the two canonical study." Li Linfu note: "the erros of three hundred d is a doctor, sui cure too much for one hundred and twenty people, the dynasty forty people." Judgments, and the yuan does five medical ":" the Chinese authorities throughout a big school, for doctors, a knowledge of scriptures of the good Lord, set of junior doctors assembly "element asked", "difficult", zhongjing, uncle and MaiJue." The "doctor" here are medical school students.
In ancient times, people up to the doctor is called "doctor" and "advice", actually this two call is on government officials. Ancient with office address people is a habit, plus the ancients have great respect for the doctor, so use office call the doctor is a very natural thing. ":" yi nut, doctor zhang 2 imperial doctor." The Tokyo recorded "wei menghua:" silver child sheba card shark's." And so on, this call is endless, endless. In sung people wu had "the recoil can change lent," fan zhongyan "him" and "good" and said, also suggests that the ancient to the attention of the medical degree and degree of respect for the doctor. And it is also "not as good phase, then to London," the origin of a word.
Some people say that the word "doctor" in our country is the end of the 19th century as the "introduction" from the Japanese Meiji restoration, the lack of reliable basis. Although we know that in ancient China the doctor regarded as "doctor" or "advice", but also have the word "doctor" to appear at the same time, Fan Chengda book about "poetry in the second there is such a poem:" although no outside rut, doctor old men of judah." And the fifth chapter of the scholars, "since then, wang's illness weight will gradually rise. Four or five a day the doctor medicine, ginseng, herbs, does not work." The "doctor" and here we are now say the doctor mean exactly the same, is refers to "knowledge of medicine and health care for disease prevention and control work of professionals".
As for Japan after the Meiji restoration of the word "doctor", appeared earlier in our country, it is one thousand years earlier than the word "doctor". The rites, TianGuan, doctor, "doctor, palm medical order." "Dunhuang change corpus? Joy king edge" : "they call professionals, find ways to, that is, for each situation (Ann) is proposed to case the soul." Here, of course, the "doctor" is the meaning of "at the helm of medical officials". But in han YingShao pass the custom, poor communication, SiTuZhongShan ZhuTian ":" ZhuSheng yue: "today you suffering heavy knot, stranded without a physician, deserves to make good, smell to the language. '" and song MeiYaoChen" smell DiaoJingChun maid malaria has "poem:" the doctor diet, especially cold slip hysteresis in the spleen." And so on, the meaning of "doctor" is now a doctor here.
In ancient times the word "doctor", become a doctor, now there is a long process, it is like the use of the word "doctor", is a noun, had existed in ancient China had slowly gives a new meaning, to show the new content, this is we now say the origin of the word "doctor". (anhui li mei)
The original link: http://www.cntcmvideo.com/zgzyyb/html/2014-02/13/content_82464.htm