YiSheng zhang zhongjing Saving their historic 美谈 medical ethics 
 
 
Liao Junxu City of henan province nanyang institute of traditional Chinese medicine 
 
 
China's traditional Chinese medicine to 

        In 150 AD, the physician of the eastern han dynasty, by the medical profession at home and abroad, as YiSheng zhang zhongjing was born in nanyang land. In his treatise on febrile disease and synopsis of the golden chamber ", established the principle of treatment based on syndrome differentiation, is the bright pearl of the treasure house of Chinese medicine great, make the medicine of the Chinese nation unique and stand on its own among the medicine of the world. 
 
        Since sui and tang dynasties, zhang zhongjing work far abroad, enjoy high reputation in many countries and regions of the world. Zhongjing theory has been one thousand years, the basic theory of TCM, by Chinese and foreign medicine praise for "as the guanghua, denier and fudan, Chang Ming" of all ages. 
 
        Zhang zhongjing in the struggle with typhoid pandemic, save people in peril of activities, set up the lofty medical ethics, smelting the consummate medical skill, finally completed the medical classics of vertical method through the ages. 
 
        Zhang zhongjing especially with lover when JiuWei help urban saving their ideas; Everywhere in the interests of the patient's noble medical ethics and resolute struggle against witchcraft, quack spirit, loved and revered by the people. 
 
        Love when JiuWei helps urban 
 
        Introduction zhang zhongjing in his "treatise on febrile diseases", which clearly put forward "and enter cannot love known, back cannot love know already, wrecked value, in urban land, the benighted ignorance, stupid if wandering souls, cry on... Understand people, care people, respect people is zhang zhongjing embody people-oriented thoughts. 
 
        Zhang zhongjing is affectionate to the people. Although he did changsha satrap, but weak Yu Lilu, despise the honor, officialdom is an abomination. He said in the "introduction" "strange in today's world, was not careful medical, fine in each situation, in order to cure disease of your kiss, to save the poor, urban, in order to protect the body length, all to raise its life, but unexpectedly by potential, 'heel QuanHao, always get busy, but fame is service..." He in the "world-wide coma" society, resolutely put "" our dedicated and helpful thoughts, time don't forget to save the poor urban. 
 
        In accordance with the provisions of the feudal society, a few in order to maintain the dignity of a not private homes, two not free to contact with people. Disease to treat people, "the lobby ask" idea of zhang zhongjing, he until a month the new moon and ShiWuLiangTian as the confirmed date. Value, the government is big, zhang zhongjing sitting on the court for people to make a diagnosis and give treatment of disease. 
 
        Han dong "ousted hundred," the author examines the Confucian "Vivian, minister minister, FuFu," officer, and people there is a insurmountable gap between. Zhang zhongjing had on the court "save the poor, urban," the kokang broke through the commandment "ceremony more than the common people", accomplish a doctor on people's sympathy and high sense of responsibility to the patient. Which left a deep impression in the masses of the people, become eternal 美谈. 
 
        Appeal of performance, to commemorate zhang zhongjing lobby later dubbed "hall" more TCM pharmacy, such as Beijing's "tongrentang", hunan "nine zhi tong", etc. At the same time, people will recognize in shahe give people ask the doctor to "on-site doctors. 
 
        For the patient 
 
        Loyalty to the health of the people, serve the people heart and soul is the basic principles of socialist medical morality. Today's good medical ethics, it is in succession on the basis of predecessors' achievements of spiritual civilization development, from the theory of typhoid miscellaneous disease, can see clearly that zhang zhongjing in practicing medicine cure career "everywhere for the sake of patients," the noble medical ethics. 
 
        Careful diagnosis and careful observation 
 
        Zhang zhongjing's treatise on febrile disease is known as the "soul" of traditional Chinese medicine, established the principle of "syndrome differentiation" and "card" is the objective existence of patients, and have a "certificate" to discern the reason, treatment and use the formula. Zhang zhongjing thousands in treatise on febrile disease, pointed out the conditions, at the same time, has been clear about the main certificate, and certificate, certificate and complications. Zhongjing in all of these are fully use after the inspection, auscultation and olfaction, inquiry, and pulse-taking and palpation of valuable information, some of the "syndrome" and "card" or through close clinical observation with patients and obtain. 
 
        Article 397 in the original text, such as "treatise on febrile diseases", which involves "sweat" more than 128 words, have the whole body sweat, have half body sweating, there are back, or abdominal sweaty head sweat to the neck and check, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, sweating after medicine, such as micro sweat, sweat and sweat. A word "sweat" leads to a sense of the two parties of treatise on febrile disease, early typhoid itself has khan of cassia twig decoction, itself of ephedra soup without sweat. These subtle observation of syndrome differentiation, zhang zhongjing consummate medical skill, also reflected the YiSheng everything for the patient's good intention.
 
 
 
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