The patients medical institutions places and sit facilities safety requirements" 
 
 
The national health and family planning commission of the People's Republic of China 

The purpose of, establishment
Medical institutions are elderly, children, pregnant women and patients crowd populated places, places safety requirements for patients with higher than normal, as much as possible to provide patients with safe facilities and environment, as much as possible in order to prevent, control and reduce the medical institutions places and sit facilities security risks, develop the patient's activities and medical organizations sit facilities security basic requirements for part 1 ", "medical institutions places and sit facilities patients safety basic requirements Part 2: sit facilities, industry standards, to regulate the patient places and sit facilities safety management.
Second, the establishment process
In March 2010, Beijing health law institute, Beijing chest hospital, Peking union medical college hospital, Beijing hospital, Beijing huilongguan hospital, the pediatric hospital affiliated to fudan university, affiliated to the capital university of medical sciences, Beijing children's hospital, Peking University third hospital, the Chinese center for disease control and prevention of environmental research institute and other units compiled group. The materials on the basis of collecting, sorting, after to solicit comments from all kinds of medical institutions at all levels and modify the standard draft, after three months of the year, in June 2011 completed for review. In order to further grasp the standard and the adaptability and feasibility of medical institutions in our country, prepare the group to solicit comments from the first and the second, organization of health administrative departments, supervision departments, health law research, hospital management experts, four times literary successively modified five times.
Third, compiled by the ideas and principles
(1) of this international standard are the standard of property management of medical institutions in our country. This standard from the current places security according to the actual needs of patients, give full consideration to China's national conditions and the status quo of medical institutions, to achieve comprehensive, details the specific management, to avoid ambiguity, pay attention to the feasibility and maneuverability, designed to guide medical institutions to grasp the method of property management, to the greatest extent possible to reduce accident damage, protect the patient's personal safety,
(2) from the beginning of the design, build, and even in the process of practice, medical institutions to facilities should have safety first, so as to reduce the damage of consciousness. Part 1 of this standard to the facility security related medical institutions of our country has promulgated standards shall be the normative reference, such as listed in the following terms:
4.4.1 - refer to Australia and New Zealand standard;
4.2.2, 4.5.5 - GB 2893-2008 safety color 4.1.3 rules;
4.2.4 - JGJ 49 3.4.4 six general hospital building design specification;
4.2.6 - JGJ 49 general hospital architecture design of 3.1.14 norms;
4.3.3 - GB 50352-2005 of the general principles of the civil building design 6.10.3 4;
4.3.4 - send to run [2003] no. 2116 the provisions of the regulations for the construction safety glass six;
4.5.1 - refer to Australia and New Zealand standard, GB 50352-2005 the provisions of the general principles of the civil building design 6.7.8;
4.5.3, 4.5.4 - GB 50352-2005 the provisions of the general principles of the civil building design 6.6.1;
4.7.1-24803.1-2009 GB/ISO/TS22559-1:20 04 elevator safety requirements Part 1: basic security requirements of 6.3.3 elevator;
Stating - GB 16899-2011 manufacturing and installation of escalator and automatic sidewalk security 5.2.2 of norms;
4.8.3 - JGJ 49 general hospital architecture design of 3.1.14 norms;
4.10 JGJ 49 general hospital architecture design 3.4.7, 5.4.11 norms.
The terms of reference, the medical institutions to grasp the construction and change, expansion and interior details specification.
(3) considering that some have been built, but did not reach part 1 4.4.1, 4.5.1, 4.8.1, 4.8.2, 4.9.1 requirements of medical institution reform is needed to reach the standard of the actual situation, increased in these terms and conditions of "new and change, expansion,", means that the medical institutions in the new and change and expansion of government should be to the terms and conditions of the request, given sufficient time to prepare these medical institutions.
(4) according to the characteristics of the poor, sick to resist risk ability of medical institutions as well as the safety of the damage happened in reality the experiences and lessons of part 1 of this standard to some facilities details made clear requirements, medical institutions meet the standards without difficulty, and can reduce the potential safety hazard, improve security, such as the following terms:
4.4.1, 4.5.1 terms is ground antislip requirement of medical institutions, to prevent slip and fall. This rule as the medical institutions when the ground is decorated choose material provides a scientific basis.
4.8.1 4.9.1 clause, the shape of the stone door and drop height, is fully attention to the characteristics of medical institutions, sick, in case the patient down.
4.8.2 is according to the practical experience, in view of some medical institutions change the original splash-proof crouchs implement to no splash of urine after the squatting pan, splashing the toilet area of urine, neither health and easy to slip phenomena and rules.
4.13.6, clause 5.4 in order to prevent workers, child is the security requirements.
(5) in view of the children and people with mental disorders is not completely incompetent persons, this standard in patients with these two kinds of places and sit facilities for special requirements, to improve their level of security.
(6) activities (including the floor, roof, wall, corridor, stairs, the stairs, doors and Windows, and other facilities, etc.) and sit facilities, patient contact frequency is high, easy to damage, thus carry out the security responsibility shall establish standards specified by system and process.
 
 
 
 
 
Relevant link: national health and family planning commission released on the patients with medical institutions places and sit facilities safety requirements Part 1: activities "and other two mandatory health industry standard of notice (China satcom [2014] no. 6)