Health care hot face to face
One can't be little universal health care 
 
 
The 2014-12-12 08:11:43 
 
 
Source: health 
 
 
Kang Yu 

    Aunt granddaughter just a full moon, Beijing residents sun will give children do the residents health care procedure. "The formalities of many, are all ginseng to darling." Before aunt sun says, "the children want to ginseng didn't also way, only to buy commercial insurance, now have health insurance, much more confidently."
 
    Pilot began in 2007, the medical insurance for urban residents and quickly cover a large number of unemployed people in cities and towns. At the same time, the new farmers, the medical insurance for urban employees, urban residents basic medical insurance system of health care and expanding coverage. By 2012, three contributors in basic health insurance for more than 1.34 billion, knit up the world's largest a basic medical and health care network.
 
    Behind the number 1.34 billion, with a pratt &whitney refraction of the rights of the people's livelihood: in today's China, whether it is enterprise or business unit worker, town residents, or farmers, freelancer, old man or children, can be found in the health care system corresponding to the form of ginseng, get basic health care.
 
    Since China's reform and opening up, with the disintegration of the rural collective economy, the rapid disintegration of cooperative medical care system, for a long time, hundreds of millions of farmers to see the doctor only on my own, because of sickness poor, Chinese phenomenon is very common because of illness. The economic system reform in cities, also make the labor protection medicare system in many units of traditional non-existing. In 1999, the establishment of urban employee basic medical care, take the lead in the modern health care system is established. Since 2003, relies on the government investment is given priority to, individual pay cost of the new rural cooperative medical care system in the national part of the county (city) pilot, basic nationwide rural residents by 2010.
 
    At present, the new farmers and urban residents health insurance, medical insurance for urban employees basic medical insurance system as the main body, serious illness insurance, urban and rural medical assistance palm, commercial health insurance for the supplementary medical security system constantly improved, such as the coverage gradually expand at the same time, the security level is rising. In 2008, urban residents medical insurance reimbursement ratio and new farming are 54% and 54% respectively, the health development of the 12th five-year plan ", points out that by 2015, urban residents medical insurance and new farming subsidies standards increase to more than 360 yuan per person per year, policy within the scope of hospitalization expense proportion to increase to 75%. This change is not just a Numbers, more about every people, including you and me, tangible benefits.
 
    More happily, now almost all of the new farmers and urban residents health insurance as a whole the area in the outpatient service as a whole, the system design, not only alleviate the patient outpatient medical expenses burden, let health bonus benefit more people, but also to save health resources, improve the security performance, more conducive to support the construction of medical and health institutions, was built to carry out the basic, strong base, an important gripper mechanism requires.
 
    However, under a series of exciting change and improve, people are generally find "medical burden", and even appeared to cure "deliberately robbery in prison" "homemade hemodialysis machine" "since the saw disease leg" extreme case. Investigate its reason, this has to do with the current lack of general medical service resources, the existing funding level low status of medical insurance fund.
 
    It is necessary for us to clarify the concept of health care system is not a welfare system, but a social contract, joint venture, the skin in the game. Many health care, health care it is unable to withstand, spend heavily for a small number of danger and guarantee for the majority of people between primary medical treatment of a serious illness, is still a difficult choice. Given China's current national conditions, wide coverage, basic is the basic principle of basic medical insurance system of our country, also on the benefits and convenience of systems must follow the principle of moderation.
 
    Over the years, in order to solve the universal health care system of a serious illness in the short board, much exploration carried out new farming or serious illness, serious illness insurance policy. In 2012, many departments jointly announced the implementation of urban and rural residents of a serious illness insurance work instruction opinion ", and so the disease of pilot protection is different, as long as it is "catastrophic" medical payment, ginseng can get compensation. The system design to form the government, the mechanism of insurance institutions and individuals share the risk of a serious illness, although at present is still in its pilot phase, interrelated system follow up to speed, but for our common people, this is good news. 
 
     of course, solve the problem of poverty due to illness, Chinese due to illness, only by the basic health care insurance system of a serious illness or not enough, need to health care, medical treatment, medicine, interconnection and interaction to promote health, also need to be solved through other social security system reform. For 5 years of reform, we are moving towards sickness and medical insurance, to expect that in the future, very sick can be freedom from fear, which live more dignified.