Ancient physician income: yongzheng medical assistant as a month when the eunuch 
 
 
00:44 on December 16, 2014 
 
 
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Physician Xue Ji 

    Stricter than the Ming qing dynasty taste the medicine: a device by the physician, court convicted, in turn, taste the medicine; Another device into the royal.
 
    In the early qing too hospital in Beijing qianmen dongjiang rice lane, this willow road near the characteristics of professional. Too hospital door hanging "too hospital" plaque. Front left for "land temple", the right to "page". Mt hospital hall 5, suspension kangxi emperor royal give doctors Huang Yun verse: "holy he cannot, the party recently mood. Be honest in medicinal properties, our dedicated to the best of life." The doctor be particular about "honesty our dedicated" four word. The lobby on the left side of the south hall, is a physician office hall, which is on the right. After the first medical temple, to worship the statue of fuxi, shennong, huangdi, have kangxi emperor imperial book "yong dhi spread" plaque. Medical temple is on the first, YaoWangMiao outside the temple, temple connection is the lobby of the two hall, three hall.
 
    Guangxu twenty-seven years (1901 years) after the national treaty, willow road have been set aside for foreign embassies and consulates in China area. The following year, too moved to the new provincial hospital, in this 113 gates east street, lobby, three depth between the three, is the basic. Eastern hospital pharmacy. This front yard have 28 families, backyard for five of the use. Therefore too hospital in the palace courtyard north to examine, rest place, used to be called "temple", and "pool" collapse, for full phonetic translation, Chinese meaning is "housing, residence". Time passes, we have lost.
 
    Kangxi eat western medicine
 
    - to see the emperor is not necessarily the physician
 
    Too hospital of Ming and qing dynasties, with the ministry of health, general hospital, school of medicine and steer clear of four kinds of functions. Kangxi 32 years (1693) in May, the kangxi emperor for malaria, taking French missionaries fontaney etc into cinchona cream (quinine) and recovery. Guangxu twenty-four years (1898) on September 4, France's legation dodd f the doctor for the guangxu emperor ask prescriptions. However, too hospital is mainly on traditional Chinese medicine.
 
    Physician responsibility mainly has eight: shi straight, into the royal retinue, and sent, medicine, the first medical consultation inmates, pesticide and so on. The maid to straight, in college, divide into classes, said in court palace straight, rotating katyn said six straight out. Palace straight in royal pharmacy and the palace on classroom six straight out straight room (such as chang spring park, the Summer Palace) on duty. Retinue, the emperor excursions, physician or order point, or by shifts, gave his horse, vehicle loading of medicinal herbs, back offices need, etc. In addition, the palace, princess mansion, wenwu minister, cure too much also serve purport to ask. Cure too much back to prison inmates, such as cure plague patients. So, though not always be able to see the emperor, to see the emperor does not necessarily is a physician.
 
    How physician when
 
    - want to promotion, and so on six years
 
    Moving too hospital physician for the examination, from all over the country, from a private doctor and juren, gongsheng have job titles, such as selecting proficient in medicine, and is willing to work for palace, LiangCaiLuYong. Spreads such as kangxi years, founder of the Beijing tongrentang music was too hospital collectors item, its fengming inherited his father's footsteps. Yongzheng years, tongren temple consecrate imperial palace medicine pharmacy, around eight generations, one hundred and eighty-eight. Too hospital teaching hall also has to train medical talents. After six years, the test qualified, can be employed as assistant doctor or physician (guangxu qing reign case vol one thousand one hundred and fifty). Their promotion rule is that exam time, six years passed, no errors, fill a liter. Exams are influenced by teachers, such as examination questions for the knower le water, benevolent leshan, also value of calligraphy. Cure too much a prescription, handwriting to end well. The personnel hiring and promotion system 'is: first, limit examination, moving in the court, called up, call are less, conducive to stable talent team; Second, physician, collectors, such as medical assistant examination ways to select, merit-based, conducive to business level.
 
    Low salary
 
    - assistant doctor monthly salary as the eunuch
 
    Salary, three two silver, too hospital courtyard make month around the court sentenced healer, seven month silver 222 money, collectors mesh, silver 125 psychotherapists month money (guangxu qing reign case vol two hundred and fifty). The first year of yongzheng (1723) regulation: to socialized medical assistant month rice silver 125 money, m nine. While in the silver 2 two of an ordinary eunuch, visible physician FengYin is low.
 
    Consultation, taste the medicine, for the record
 
    - the emperor treatment steps
 
    Physician treating ways, according to records ", the official of the Ming ", "six" to see the emperor: one to form groups, hospital, physician and officials tripartite altogether, supervise each other. Second, we must consultation, common diagnosis. Third, we need to choose medicine together, joint seals. Fourth, we need to common monitor tisanes. Five to taste the medicine, it is every two agent into a, Fried, divided into two, a physician, officials first taste, a royal. Stricter than the Ming qing dynasty taste the medicine: a device by the physician, court convicted, in turn, taste the medicine; Another device into the royal. Six will MaiAn prescription on file for future reference.
 
    The pharmacy pharmacy store medicinal materials. Herbs to price according to the ordinance, the drug procurement. Within the pharmacy doctor cut made up. Qing dynasty palace pharmacy various, such as royal pharmacies, pharmacy, DongYao room, pharmacy, pharmacy, pharmacy, palace of heavenly purity, the hall of martial valor pharmacy room, changchun palace in the pharmacy, pharmacy, such as yonghe palace have store medicine, tisanes, dispensing drugs and other functions.
 
    Famous doctor more than the physician, physician is a famous doctor. Medicine, in the qing dynasty focuses on textual research, there is no anatomy. Kangxi emperor of human anatomy, can not be published, let alone others? Complement body anatomy of the death penalty, famous doctor Wang Qingren night animal livestock, the cure a wood correction, human anatomy famouse in China. Tang Zonghai promotion play, after the "substance iwcm medical classics". "Two people of the enlightenment, is enough to the latter."
 
    Accompany you like with the tiger
 
 
    - in the Ming dynasty imperial Dai Sigong
 
    Dai Sigong, ZiYuan, pujiang county, zhejiang province. HongWuZhong, sign for the physician, treatment effect, hongwu emperor to be careful. The prince zhu di with any "false" (notes), is the method of expansion, the hongwu emperor sent ready to cure. Drugs used in the see the prince thought on, don't understand why doesn't work, and asked what the prince delicious, replied: "addicted to qin (like to eat raw celery)." Ready and said: "the yi!" "Ming" records: "cast a dose, night suddenly and violently, fine locust also." Then, the prince was ill. The king of jin zhu lv disease, ready to heal. Die soon, recurrence. Hongwu emperor great anger, catch wangfu cure d. Ready and calm thinking into a way: "before I was told to see the king, and wang yue:" today is more, but the poison in the bl 43, could answer, not cure. 'today indeed!" The medicine is from death. Hongwu emperor yu, ask less, the royal right along the door, the punishment serve for the physician is invalid, the sole comfort objects, with yue: "RuRenYi person also, do not fear." Soon the hongwu emperor died, his stand, punishing the physician, but ready and no punishment, also he is too hospital courtyard. At the beginning of yongle, hiring again, avoid the worship. Disease, after the year eighty-two.
 
Yan Chong years