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The vaccine should play or not?

2016年03月24日

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The vaccine should play or not?

 

09:17 March 23, 2016

Source: China women's news

 

Recently in shandong "illegal business vaccine case" has caused quite a stir in society. Lax supervision of the vaccines is being questioned relevant departments at the same time, some useless "vaccination" again. Vaccines play or not to play, become a problem many people struggle.

Vaccine is the pathogenic microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, etc.) and its metabolites, after artificial attenuated and inactivated or by using the methods of genetic engineering automatically immune preparations made for the prevention of infectious diseases. After vaccination, in the case of do not harm the body, can make the body's immunity. Once related viruses, germs, really into the body, the immune system will be based on its original memory, making more immune substances to protect the body.

The U.S. centers for disease control and prevention experts worry that if there is no vaccine, a lot of harm to the disease will become a kind of daily risk of life. The action of people will be severely limited. Once there is infectious disease, and the city is the high-risk areas, becomes in the aspect of medical and health care have a "slight" have to hurriedly escape, not attractive human activity center.

Ignore the vaccination has many painful lessons in the world. In the late 1970 s, a Swedish medical experts have questioned the necessity of pertussis vaccine, lead to relevant vaccination rates have fallen sharply, the government give up pertussis vaccine in 1979. After several years, pertussis cases more than thousands of cases every year, raises many tragic death. Sweden in 1996 to introduce the pertussis vaccine immunization programmes.

Measles has eradicated in the United States, but was back in 2014, the American 27 states confirmed 600 cases of measles cases, in the United States in 2000 announced record high since eliminating measles outbreaks. Investigate its reason, mainly is quite a number of people without vaccination.

Some people are reluctant to vaccination mainly worried about security. The United States centers for disease control and prevention noted that like all medicines, vaccines may also cause side effects. Every body's response to vaccines may be different, people in vaccination response to the doctor shows its special cases. In most cases, the vaccination does not appear the obvious side effects such as allergies, vaccination of severe injuries are rare.

The Microsoft founder Bill Gates started with IT, though IT is but attaches great importance to research and development of vaccines, he and his wife set up the bill and Melinda gates foundation for a large amount of money in a variety of vaccine development. Gates in 2013, the first keynote speech on "global vaccine summit", said: "vaccine can save lives and protect the children's life. Investment to establish a more perfect immunization system, to strengthen our work in the fight against polio has been achieved, and provide a wider range of health for mother and child health services."

The Chinese center for disease control and prevention experts point out that vaccination is the citizen to protect their health, and its obligations of community prevention and control of infectious diseases.

The data shows, at present China's life expectancy close to 75 years old, than the thirties of the last century has increased substantially. The great change for various reasons, among them, the infectious diseases prevention and control ability, especially the role of vaccines for infectious disease control should not be underestimated. It is estimated that the implementation of planned immunization for more than 30 years in our country, the national measles, pertussis, diphtheria, poliomyelitis, tuberculosis, tetanus incidence declined dramatically.

Shandong "vaccine" exposed not vaccine poignant, but illegal operations, and the problems of poor regulation. But this incident will affect the public confidence in vaccines. Related functional departments should abide by the duties, in accordance with the law, strengthen the vaccine production, circulation, sales, use and so on each link of supervision, to ensure safety, people can safely vaccination, vaccination is, after all, self-interest and social things.

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Who: almost expired vaccine does not cause toxic reactions

The world health organization representative office 22 release notice said, has learned that China has a vaccine, who will wait for the results of the survey, ready to provide support for China's health department.

Who report pointed out that the vaccine should be correct storage and management, otherwise will lose efficacy or lower effect. But it is important to note that incorrect storage or expired vaccine caused almost no toxic effects, so in this case, the vaccine safety risk is very low. Children face the risk is that lack of disease prevention ability, this is also the purpose of vaccination.

Reported, who know China used expanded programme on immunization vaccines are safe and effective, and through vaccination has been eliminated and neonatal tetanus, polio vaccine preventable diseases and make China is in low level. Who encourages Chinese parents continue through routine vaccination to protect children from the harmful effects of the vaccine preventable disease.

The highest inspection supervisory illegal business listing on the vaccine series

22 of the supreme people's procuratorate to illegal business involving a value of RMB 570 million vaccine series cases as listed gddoftec case, and special notice, asking procuratorial organs investigation supervision departments at all levels do a good job that a series of cases to handle.

Recently, the public security organ uncovered involving a value of RMB 570 million illegal operations of vaccine widely reported by the media, caused the social attention. This series of case spread more than 20 provinces and cities, the number of involved, involved in the illegal vaccine is big enough.

Notice, points out that the area involved, more attention must be paid to the procuratorial organs investigation supervision departments at all levels to strengthen local food agency, cohesion and work closely with the public security organs, comprehensive and in-depth understanding of illegal business vaccine inflows, crime, such as information, improve the bulletin, the case is transferred for clues, such as information sharing mechanism. The people's procuratorate at the provincial level to quickly touch base, timely summary report the highest investigation of alleged wrongdoings.

Notice stressed that involved in procuratorial organs investigation supervision departments should give full play to the procuratorial functions, actively involved in investigation, guide the public security organs around the key link in the process of conviction, in accordance with the overall objective fixed evidence collection, satisfy the conditions for arrest to timely approval of arrest, and to do a good job of catching v. cohesion. To take advantage of procuratorial integration, combined with special case supervision activities to endanger the safety of the food and drug crime, in accordance with the law to crack down on crime harm food and drug safety. Under the provincial procuratorate investigation supervision departments should strengthen the guidance, in-depth study case applicable law issues, yan ZhengJuGuan, ShiShiGuan, ensure working quality, protect people's lives and health.