The surgical authentic author - Chen Shigong in Ming dynasty

Chen Shigong (1555 ~ 1555), the word yu ren, if empty, jiangsu nantong people, the Ming dynasty famous scientists, have been lapping surgical skill, \"heart XiFang, eye disease, often or vision, which needs white background and the more\". Chen Shigong have rich practical experience and theoretical knowledge, in 1617 by the orthodox school of surgery, \"a book, the book is a total of 12 157 volumes, the ulcer, furuncle, lingers, scrofula, gall, intestinal carbuncle, hemorrhoids, vitiligo, burns, scabies thereof, wound, skin disease, surgery,\" appointed for each class, system theory, by song, Xiao Ephraim, micro to itch, also is \"no. Incisive analysis, detailed treatment, treatment is proper, and attached some basis, convincing. \"Surgical authentic\" to \"column disease the most detailed, differentiation is the most pure\", reflect the Ming before surgery important achievement of our country.

Person's life

Sick Chen Shigong youth, youth started medical, from the famous writer, medical scientist li lun styles. Mr Li said: \"the doctor don't also inside and outside, Washington is more difficult to treat. Which? The disease or not, outside of the disease will root in them also.\" . Yet deeply influence on Chen Shigong, decades of medical career and become his motto. Chen Shigong changed the past surgical heavy skills without deep study to the poor state of medicine, played an important role in the development of surgical medicine. Chen Shigong wide interests, by reading books contain the ancient culture, philosophy, science, etc, the predecessors of the past and present works and medical theory, the medical record of past dynasties, books, he is study hard, fondle admiringly. For ancient texts, Chen Shigong never rote learning, rote, but will converge, flexible use, put himself in the medical practice of some experience combined with the ancient healing methods, summarized a set of suitable for mass practical feasible in theory. He inherited and developed the famous medical scientist have styles's point of view, and according to the actual condition of the sick, the internal governance or the method of combining the extraterritorial rule. Especially on the surgical treatment. Chen Shigong advocated \"to open an account by a thief, make poison out for the first\", combined with the internal and external surgery, such as the polyp excision and suture of the trachea. Because of his skill and reputation, by their patients.

Book description

In order to make the surgical medicine can let more people attention to rise, make more practitioners to master techniques, regardless of his frail, according to his many years of practice experience and part of surgical medical achievements before the Ming dynasty, Ming 45 years (AD 1617) wrote an important surgical medical book \"surgical authentic\", this is also the embodiment of his academic thought. The book, a total of 20 - word is divided into four volumes. From the root of disease, diagnosis to the surgeon to most of the common diseases, from the cause of science when it comes to clinical symptoms and characteristics, as well as the treatment of various diseases, surgical indications, taboo and so on, from the shape of all kinds of illness to the components of the reagents, have been made. Treatment of skin disease, tumor have more one. For tumor disease, Chen Shigong think tumor only early discovery, to find out cause, to early treatment, may have a chance to heal. In addition, the modern medicine of lymph node metastases, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, etc., are discussed. The research and exploration is very valuable, has the certain enlightenment to modern clinical treatment. The book since the tang dynasty were summarized all previous dynasties the effective surgical treatment experience, scientific, incisive, can fully represent the period of Ming dynasty great achievements of surgical medicine in our country, have higher study value. Treatment of dislocated XiaKe bone of reconstructive surgery, fully meet the requirements of modern medicine, are still has been used until now. After the surgical authentic publishing, widely circulated, and spread to Japan and other countries. Into more than 300 years to have a variety of 50 kinds of version, the surgery of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) become the classic.

Historical evaluation

Chen Shigong not only skill, and noble medical ethics, style decent, the fellow of humble carefully, the aspirant youth can support the love, to the patient, no matter rich and poor alike can equally, it is very rare. He is not only the doctor don't take nothing for the poor, but also donated gratuity, to build a road, the benefit of one party. In nantong section of the dam on the streets of the south, originally is also a wooden bridge, known as jian bridge, after Chen Shigong contributive transform for the stone bridge, a bridge for the stone, the top still retains deep carved ornamentation.

Chen Shigong monument: sword in northwest mountain slopes, set up a monument in black marble, it is in memory of our country outstanding surgery medical scientist, tongzhou person have set 350 years after the death of Mr Chen Shigong deathday, carve elegance, let visitors in among them, the feeling solemn, solemn and respectful.

Chen Shigong ulcer syndrome experience is analysed Chen Shigong academic ideas on the effect of surgical nursing in traditional Chinese medicine Chen Shigong governance parties of eczema: wind disperse like the wind Chen Shigong cultivate one's morality