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Side of traditional Chinese medicine (43) blood vein of hawthorn

Hawthorn, edible plants, benevolence fruits fruit, qualitative hard, thin flesh, taste slightly acidity. Deciduous shrubs. Branches densely, thin, young branches pilose. Branchlets puce, LaoZhi beige. Can prevent cardiovascular disease. Hawthorn fruit is peculiar to our country medicine combination tree species.

Compendium of materia medica - hawthorn more > >

"Correction" compendium of material medica wood of wood of red claw tang song "also. And in this paper, a, but in hawthorn title.

"ShiMing" red claws (side cut opportunely, "tang book") and rat this "tang book", this monkey (dangerous), MAO this (" service "), (a), plum (sound meter. And "erya"), sheep (" tang book "), a comprehensive child (map), mountain fruit (" food guide ").

When Jane: hawthorn, taste like this child, the reason is this. Secular all search words, too. Check (if) it is the water floating wood, and this close? Shanhaijing summarized note ", "cloud: (a) the trees, like the plum. His son as big as his finger, red is like small Nai, edible, this also that mountain. Secular as words, but also by mistake. Oak solid, in customs? This, in the name of, can be found in "er ya". Since jin, song, I do not know the original, but with check, ear. It was born in mountain MaoLinZhong, monkey, mouse like eating, so it has the name also. "Tang materia medica" red claw wood as red jujube, jujube, claw sound and accurate, also this looks like red jujube therefore. Fan Chengda YuHengZhi have red jujube. King "101 choose party" cloud: red fruits in the mountains, the common name for zizyphus jujube, and nose. Is this meaning.

Ready and yue: "set solution" red claw wood, red this also. The shannan, shen, Ann, along with the states. Small five, six feet, like incense. Child like tiger palm, as big as a small Chinese pear leaved crabapple, red.

Tibetan ware yue: red claw, namely rat this also. Plateau, is like this and red, people eat.

Yue: siu-tong child born chuzhou. White flowers in March, literally, all. 1 pet. People use under flow field and backache effectively. He also has, not medicine.

When Jane: red claws, siu-tong, hawthorn, one thing also. Cuba, with "tang book" although have red claw, future generations do not know that also. Since Dan brook zhu the hawthorn, and hence to medicine. The class has two kinds, both born in the mountains. A small person, mountain man shout for siu-tong, MAO this, monkey, this can be used as a medicine. A tree a few feet high, there are five pointed. Ya between a sting. Five out of small white flowers open in March.

Actual deficit, Huang Er color, fat person such as a small Chinese pear leaved crabapple, small breasts, such as finger is ripe in September, pediatric and sell. The min take cooked peeled nuclear, dao and sugar, honey, as this cake, fruit filling. Its nuclear shape such as semen pharbitidis, black is very strong. A large, mountain man shout for the sheep. Tree high zhang yu, Mosaic is same, but the real slightly and the color yellow, green, flesh virtual acerbity for vision. Very early acidity, the frost is edible. Don't accept function is the same, and herbalism.

real

"Shuhei Jane yue:" take with ripe in September after the frost, nuclear exposure to dry, peel and nuclear or steamed, pound cake, dry day

"Smell" acid, cold, non-toxic.

When Jane: acid, sweet, lukewarm. Raw food, travel irritated easily hungry, loss of tooth, tooth caries especially unfavorable also.

"Attending" boil juice, water flow field. Massage head to wash the body, cure sore (" tang book "). Boil juice to wash paint boils, much Chai (prescient).

To treat lumbago (sung) effectively. The food product, tonifying spleen, small intestine colic, pediatric sore rash (ray wu). Jianwei, and gas.

Treat the woman pain postpartum pillows, lochia, decoct juice of sugar into the sand clothing, set up effective (hang). Food, meat product elimination remove lump, phlegm Drink the new full swallow acid, stagnant blood pain bilge (j). Blood clots gas block, invigorate the circulation of the original).

"Invention" shock heng yue: hawthorn digest food. If no food retention in the stomach, pixu (spleen deficient) can't operation, and no predators, more clothing, while the spleen and stomach qi is unripe hair grams.

When Jane: whoever spleen weak food doesn't digest, stabbing chest acid bilges frowsty, chew two, three, after each feed. But not much use, also afraid of the g. Press: "plant-based phase feeling tzu said: cook the chicken, the old, the number of hawthorn is easily rotten. Is the elimination of meat product, cover can be pushed. Jane the neighborhood as a child, because of dyspepsia yellow, abdominal distension, such as drums. I went to the sheep under the tree, feed to the full. Belong to the And big spit water, hence the more the disease. The sheep Is hawthorn, physicians don't have this effect, it should work the same.

Seven "attached to the side".

Partial falling hernia: mountain siu-tong meat, fennel (Fried) one or two each, for at the end of the paste pill wutong child. Take one hundred each pill, hollow white soup.

Old man lumbago and leg pain, with siu-tong, velvet antler (main) uniform, to the end of honey pill wutong child. Take the pill, each day 2. Intestinal blood under the wind, with cold medicine, heat and spleen weak medicine does not work, alone in the mountains fruit (local name zizyphus jujube, and nose) dry, pox unhappiness, dried hawthorn as at the end of the soup point of clothing, made out of red. Method: monkey again this five, Fried wine into the water, the temperature is out.

Smallpox dry at the end of the black hand: with siu-tong child as radix arnebiae seu lithospermi Fried wine, take one money. Young heart guide "()

Carnivorous needless: hawthorn four two meat, boiled food, and drink the juice. (" simple party ")

nuclear

"Attending" swallowing, feed mill product, hernia (j).

A new "attached to the side".

During childbirth: hawthorn nuclear groups grain, plant soot, and wine to swallow. (" sea ")

The kidney swollen: see the olive.

Hawthorn also called dried crataegus pinnatifida, crabapple, rouge fruit, dried crataegus pinnatifida rosaceae plants or hawthorn dried ripe fruit, qualitative hard, thin flesh, sweet and sour moderate, unique flavor. Hawthorn has high nutritional value and medical value, older people often eat haw products can enhance appetite, improve sleep, maintain a constant bone and calcium in the blood, prevent atherosclerosis, so hawthorn is regarded as "longevity food".

Rosaceae leaves small trees, bark dark gray, light yellow lenticels, branchlets puce, leaves simple, alternate or on short shoot clusters, wide blade ovate, umbrella inflorescence, flowers white, pink, late fruit globose, deep red, after cooked surface with a small light spots.

According to "erya" load: "sound, tree rumei, his son as big as his finger, small red such as millet, edible, this is known as hawthorn also [7]. 'hawthorn fruit acid taste slightly sweet, suitable for fresh food, causal contains red pigment and pectic substances, such as more suitable for processing into haw, haw jelly, candy, candied fruit, ice-sugar gourd, haw sauce, canned and preserved fruit drinks, fruits paste, hawthorn juice, hawthorn, hawthorn wine, etc.

Hawthorn alias

Red claw, red claws, son shadbush, siu-tong ball, ha, this mouse, sheep Di, red jujube, nasal discharge, persimmon this child, mountain fruit, this, this monkey, azalea, red sea, sour plum, pear, acid, pome mountain, mountain fruit, hawthorn, south north hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, big fruit, hawthorn, small fruit, hawthorn, mountain, lobular hawthorn, shadbush, green pear.

Trade name

South hawthorn: also known as monkey wingceltis, wild hawthorn, hawthorn, little GuoShan list, hawthorn, lobular hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn. For the plant and wild hawthorn fruit. Agriculture in zhejiang, jiangsu, yunnan, guizhou and other places.

North hawthorn: also known as large hawthorn, big fruit, hawthorn, red fruits. Hawthorn fruit of plants. Agriculture in henan, hebei, shandong and liaoning, jilin and other places.

East hawthorn: this is also called the east, the east. The north of shandong produced hawthorn. Xi thought better.

SLATE this piece in safe areas in hebei province north hawthorn piece. Quality is better. The country, and exports.

Above all with fruit large, flesh thick, nuclear, and who is less is preferred.

Chemical composition

The main components in hawthorn flavonoids and organic acid compounds. Flavonoids are vitexin (vitexin), quercetin (quercetin), quercetin (quercitin), st John's wort glycosides (hyperoside), 3, 7, 4 ', 5, 7 matters hydroxy flavone a 7 a glycosidase (3, 7, 4, 7, 5, 7 a tetrahydroxy flavone a 7 a glucoside) and rutin (rutoside); Organic acids are mainly hawthorn acid (maslinic acid), citric acid, citric acid), ursolic acid (ur - solic acid), etc. In addition still contain lecithin (phosphatide) (vitamin C), vitamin C, vitamin B2 (vita - min B2), etc. [10]

Efficacy and role

Hawthorn taste acid temperature, qi and blood and walk, new blood, blood without harming the line without harming healthy atmosphere gas, used in meat stagnant syndrome, abdominal pain, diarrhea, colic pain, stasis abdominal pain of chest pain, lochia is endless, menstrual cramps, vomiting blood, stool, etc. The modern use of this product agents in the treatment of cardiovascular disease, bacterial dysentery, etc., all have good curative effect. Hawthorn contains large amounts of vitamin C and trace elements, can dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure, reduce blood sugar, can improve and promote the excretion of cholesterol and reduce blood fat, prevent the occurrence of hyperlipidemia, hawthorn can appetizing promote digest, hawthorn of lipase can also promote fat digestion. Hawthorn contains flavonoids and vitamin c and carotene can block and reduce the generation of free radicals, can strengthen the body immunity, anti-aging, anti-cancer anti-cancer. Hawthorn can promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, helping to eliminate blood stasis status, the auxiliary treatment of injuries. Hawthorn is a uterine contraction function, has effect on pregnant women in labor. Hawthorn mainly contain flavonoids, low poly flavanol, organic acids, trace elements, in addition to containing triterpene, steroids and organic amine, etc. In recent years, hawthorn in fall hematic fat, fall blood pressure, cerebral blood resistance and its mechanism has made significant progress.

1 function: hawthorn expand peripheral vascular and have lasting antihypertensive effect, especially for cold-blooded antihypertensive effect of longest, when hawthorn should share the soup, and greatly enhance its antihypertensive effect, and the action time is extended.

2 against myocardial ischemia: hawthorn flavonoids can alleviate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury of ecg ST segment changes, increase the serum NO concentration, reduce the myocardial ischemia reperfusion myocardial tissue malondialdehyde (MDA) level. Hawthorn polymerization flavonoids can rabbit experimental myocardial infarction narrow scope. Literature reports, hawthorn extract can inhibit ischemia-reperfusion (LDH) in serum of rats, enhance the vitality of SOD, reduce the generation of MDA, thus protecting myocardium, reduce myocardial cell injury caused by ischemia-reperfusion.

3 adjusting blood lipid: hawthorn flavonoids showed a significant regulating blood lipid, the blood vessel function injury in rats caused by hyperlipidemia has obvious protective effect, with hawthorn match definitely zhi-qian Chen wu decoction in the treatment of dyslipidemia patients 65 cases showed that TC, LDL - C declined significantly after treatment, compared before and after treatment, all have very significant difference, the significance of its 89.2% efficient.

4 anti cerebral ischemia action: hawthorn leaves flavonoids can obviously improve the model of LDH and SOD vitality in mice, game focal cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in mice brain tissue has obvious protective effect, its mechanism is related to the antioxidant.

5 effect on blood rheology: hawthorn flavones three doses (80, 40, 20 g/kg), acute blood stasis model rats were lower than whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity and erythrocyte deposited of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis. Hawthorn alcohol extract of middle and low cut had significantly lower than the whole blood viscosity role.

6: the function of endothelial cells of different doses of hawthorn caused by oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (hdl-c) injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (EC) and direct effect of EC indicate that hawthorn can inhibit oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein, reduce the formation of lipid peroxides, blocking the production of harmful substances, can be through direct effects on endothelial cells, regulating endothelial cell function, enhance endothelial cell resistance to harmful factors, and tolerance, thus protecting endothelial cells from damage.

7 the digestive system function: hawthorn can single application, also with the divine comedy, malt, radish seed, such as compatibility, strengthen the disappear of the work product. It contains vitamin C, vitamin B, carotene, and a variety of organic acids, oral can increase the secretion of digestive enzymes in the stomach, contained protease, fatty acid, can promote digest meat decomposition.

8 sugar metabolism and antioxidant effect: 6% hawthorn water decoction can obviously reduce the high fat diet rats fasting serum insulin and MDA level, indicates that it can improve the high-fat diet rats insulin hematic disease, strengthen the body resistance to lipid oxidation, the mechanism may be related to regulate sugar metabolism, its efficacy material base may be associated with st John's wort and ursolic acid.

Hawthorn medicine eat double value, our country is rich in hawthorn, rich in natural resources, economic budget. In recent years, its prevention and control role in heart diseases of the cardiovascular system become the focus of many scholars, have hope to become the new development of drugs for the prevention and control of diseases of the cardiovascular system. Not only haw can be developed into a variety of health care products, but also can extract the active ingredients, made preparations used for clinical purposes, has wide development prospects.

Matters needing attention

Hawthorn taste sour, after heating, can become more acid, edible should immediately after brushing your teeth, or good for dental health. Teeth can eat haw to those who are afraid of acid products. Takes diet hawthorn pregnant women in order to avoid induced abortion, spleen and stomach. Had lower blood sugar and children don't eat hawthorn. Hawthorn cannot hollow eat, hawthorn contain lots of organic acid, tartaric acid, hawthorn acid, citric acid, etc., eat on an empty stomach, can make the stomach acid, cause undesirable stimulation to gastric mucosa, make gastric distention, pantothenic acid, if eat on an empty stomach will increase hunger and worsen existing stomach pain. In addition the market is flooded a lot of dyeing hawthorn need to attract attention. Raw hawthorn contains tannic acid and hydrochloric acid in gastric juice combined with easy to form a bezoar, it is difficult to digest. If a bezoar long time to digest out it could cause gastric ulcer, stomach bleeding, and even gastric perforation. Therefore, we should try to eat less raw hawthorn, especially the gastrointestinal function of weak people should be more cautious. The doctor advised, the best will hawthorn cooked before eating.

Morphological characteristics

Leaves small trees. Branches densely, thin, young branches pilose. Branchlets puce, LaoZhi beige. Blade triangular ovate to ribbed ovate, 2 ~ 6 cm long, 0.8 2.5 cm wide, base cross-sectional shape or broadly cuneate, flanked by about 3 ~ 5 pinnate deep lobes, base 1 were more likely to lobes split, margin with irregular sharp blade. After umbrella inflorescence, peduncle, flower stalk has long pilose; Flowers white, has a unique scent. 1.5 cm in diam. Hypanthium outside long pilose; sepals glabrous or hairy inside the top inside and outside. Pome deep red, nearly spherical. Flowering 5 ~ 6 months, fruiting 9 ~ 10 months.

Fruit small, spherical, 0.8 1.4 cm in diameter, some pressure into the pie. Surface brown to reddish brown, and a fine wrinkles, apex sag, a calyx remnants, basal stem or is off.

hawthorn

hawthorn

Value is introduced

Name of the prescription

Hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn, planting, born in this, born hawthorn, the fresh hawthorn, hawthorn, coke hawthorn, focal this, hawthorn, carbon black hawthorn, etc.

Prescription in hawthorn, hawthorn, hawthorn piece shall mean raw hawthorn. For technical slice dried medicine person.

Hawthorn meat, also known as haw, haw, haw meat. For haw to nuclear, take a net in medicine.

Fresh hawthorn hawthorn for fresh with medicine.

Fried hawthorn hawthorn piece of mind gently fry to yellow as a medicine.

Hawthorn carbon or black hawthorn. For net with high heat and stir-fry until dark brown appearance, hawthorn piece inside tan medicine.

Harvesting and processing

October 9 - mature fruit after harvest. While fresh after dried crataegus pinnatifida and hawthorn fruit under transverse or longitudinal cut into two, dried, or use slicer slices, drying under 60-65 degrees Celsius. Wild hawthorn fruit plucked after drying or drying after pressed into the pie.

Dried hawthorn tea, stew. And for the food processing, can be made into haw, haw jelly, eaten in moderation for old people prone to disease of heart head blood-vessel also have very good control effect.

Dietotherapy role

Hawthorn contains nutrients is very much, hawthorn contains a variety of vitamins, hawthorn acid, citric acid, malic acid, carbohydrate, calcium, iron, phosphorus, and other nutrients, hawthorn contains the lipase solution can promote fat food digestion, hawthorn also can promote the secretion of gastric juice and increase the stomach enzymes, and other functions.

Hawthorn has negative hysteresis, convergent flow field, the effect such as cake. The mountain of hawthorn contain terpenoids and flavonoids has significant to dilate blood vessels and blood pressure, often eat hawthorn also has had strong myocardial, resisting arrhythmia, adjust the function of blood pressure and cholesterol. [3]

A new study has found that hawthorn contains a vitexin compounds, this kind of material has anti-cancer role. Nitrosamines and aflatoxin may induce the occurrence of the digestive tract cancer, in the extract of hawthorn juice not only can block the synthesis of nitrosamines, also can inhibit the carcinogenic potential of aflatoxin. If human digestive problems, hawthorn and cooked rice to eat, it can also help digest, and can perform the function of auxiliary anti-cancer.

Hawthorn also can effectively reduce serum cholesterol and triglycerides, can effective prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, hawthorn also has a strong heart and prevention of new traffic amount. Patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease (CHD), daily preferable hawthorn 15-30 grams, water frying generation of tea drink, have a very good role of adjuvant therapy.

Hawthorn tightly.

: collecting 】 【 9 - mature fruit after harvest in October. While fresh after dried crataegus pinnatifida and hawthorn fruit under transverse or longitudinal cut into two, dried, or use slicer slices, drying under 60-65 degrees Celsius. Wild hawthorn fruit plucked after dry or after pressed into the pie

To dry.

【 medicinal materials processing

1. Hawthorn take the original medicinal materials, the removal of impurities and loose nuclear and peduncle.

2. Fry net hawthorn, hawthorn take container place making, use medium heat, saute until color deepened, remove to cool.

3. The coke hawthorn Net take hawthorn, making container, use medium heat, saute jiao tan to appearance, internal focal yellow, remove to cool.

4. Take net hawthorn hawthorn charcoal, container place making, heat with high heat, fry to focal black surface, internal focal brown, remove to cool.

: medicine storage 】 【 ventilated, dry place, mouldproof, moth-proofing. Processed products stored in a dry container, sealed.

Cultivation of related

Hawthorn fruit is peculiar to our country medicine combination tree species. Hawthorn variety, fresh and processed fruits are selling in the market. Hawthorn in the mountains, plains and hills, the areas, acidic or alkaline soil, can be cultivated. On soil conditions is best with sand, heavy soil, poor growth. With seeds, plant, cutting, grafting propagation.

【 seed breeding 】 : mature seeds must be approved by sand processing, dug 50-100 cm deep groove, the seed to 3-5 times wet sand blender into a ditch to GouYan 10 cm, and sand to the ground, frozen and then cover the soil to the ground before 30-50 cm, 6 -- two years in July will be overturned seeds, seeds fall out, spring sowing can be 3 years. Drilling 20 centimeters apart, furrowing 4 cm deep, 3 -- 5 cm wide, 200-300 seed per meter, thin overburden soil after seeding, and l cm thick sand, in order to prevent the soil harden and moisture evaporation, each 1 hm2 rate of 375-375 kg.

【 in plant breeding 】 : dig out the root tillers, planted in a nursery for grafting. Cutting propagation: spring cut thick 0.5 - l cm root into 12 -- 14 cm root segment, bales, with the mass fraction of 0.3 x 10-6-0.5 x 10 - "920" after the flood in wet sand culture put 6-7, oblique inserted in the nursery, filling and low water make the root and soil contact, 15 or so can sprout, the seedlings of up to 50-60 centimeters, can undertake grafting in early August.

The grafting reproduction 】 : spring, summer, autumn all can undertake, with seed breeding west or points of miao, all can make the stock with grafting or scion grafting, give priority to with grafting. Planting seedlings seedlings to 10 cm high time, transplanting row planting distance of 50-60 cm x 10 -- 15 cm. Combining with the autumn ploughing up into organic fertilizer rates, from flowering to fruit apparent in sprayed inorganic fertilizer. Regular shaping and pruning, ploughing up weeding, planing to root tillers, ridging, etc. In recent years, hawthorn problems and low yield of production, presently summarizes the high-yield cultivation technology of hawthorn as follows.

Disease-carrying insectharms management

1.1 soil management commune maturation is the basic measures in production technology, to the commune cure, can improve soil, increase the permeability of the soil, promote the growth of trees.

1.2 basal dressing fertilizer, after fruitless basal dressing timely, to supplement the nutrition of trees, basal is given priority to with organic fertilizer, furrowing organic fertilizer 3000-4000 kg per acre, plus 20 kg urea, calcium superphosphate 50 kg, plant ash 500 kilograms. Fertilizer, usually 1 year after 3 times, when the SAP began to flow in the middle of march, topdressing urea only 0.50-1 kilogram, to supplement the nutrition for the growth of trees, in order to improve fruit rate. After Xie Hua per 0.50 kg urea, in order to improve fruit rate. In late July before flower bud differentiation of a 0.50 kg urea, superphosphate 1.50 kg, plant ash 5 kg, in order to promote the fruit growth, improve fruit quality.

Water 1.3 general watered four times a year, spring irrigation condition are watered once after the fertilizer, to promote the absorption of fertilizer use. Flowers after watering fertilizer, in order to improve fruit rate. Watered once after wheat harvest, to promote flower bud differentiation and the rapid growth of the fruit. Pour frozen water, winter freezing watered in time, and the tree body safety overwintering.

The plastic clip

2.1 winter pruning

2.1.1 avoid Cheng bare, as a result of hawthorn peripheral branches, often makes the periphery all closed, bore branchlets weak growth, dead branches increased year by year, the big branches at all levels of part gradually bald naked. The measures to prevent inside the chamber should use hydrophobic, shrinkage, the principle of combining, modification and update the rejuvenation, thin to densely verticillate backbone branches and periphery big branches and twigs, competition turion, diseases and pests, shrink shear weak main lateral branch, select and remain small bud of the appropriate positions are updated, cultivate strong branch group. Weak branches to cut rejuvenation and upon the site on the bud branch method is modified.

2.1.2 less stub hawthorn tree into the results, every growth fulfilling new tip, the crown and the following 1-4 shoot, can be divided into flower bud, so should use less short section in hawthorn cut method, in order to protect the flower bud.

2.1.3 complex potential hawthorn into results, consecutive years as a result, cause drooping branches, growth potential, backbone branches appeared focal tip, the decline in output. To promptly update branches, to restore the tree. For consecutive years the results of the branch or other long drooping branches, branch, branch, perennial water sprout, focal tip retraction to the back of the strong branch, branch to take the lead, and use the back to increase growth potential, promote the improvement of production.

2.2 summer pruning

2.2.1 branches hawthorn smoke have the strong ability of new shoots, general branches at the top of the 2-3 lateral bud can take strong branches, canopy peripheral meristem every year a lot of branches, make the crown closure, poor ventilation pervious to light, should be thin as early as possible. In addition to the development of excessive and inappropriate position of branches to the lower part of inflorescence lateral bud germination branches are removed, overcome the big branches at all levels of part naked bald, prevent the parts overseas.

Summer 2.2.2 pull branches to grow prosperous and have a space in late July branches, new shoots stop growing, the branch level, promote flowering, slow potential increase production.

Then pick heart occurrence peak in May, when the canopy inner chamber branch to 30 -- 40 cm long, 20 -- 30 cm pick heart, promote flower bud formation, cultivating compact fruit set.

2.2.4 girdling on secondary branches, general ring strip width to be peeled branches roughness 1/10.3 of the pest control pests and hawthorn mainly starscream, small budworm peach, peach borer moth, the disease has a ring spot, powdery mildew.

Prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests

3.1 the prevention and treatment of starscream and peach borer moth in early may to early June, 2500 times spray cloth sweep out.

3.2 the prevention and treatment of small peach budworm trees in the middle of June 100-150 times spray of parathion oil, killing overwintering generation budworm larvae, the beginning of July and August mid-march: tree 1500 times of parathion oil spray cloth, eliminate budworm eggs and larvae of take fruit.

3.3 control ring spot in 1 week after Xie Hua spray 80% carbendazim 800 times liquid, and later in the middle of June, in late July and August occurrence peak the fungicide spray 1 time.

3.4 to powdery mildew disease heavier hawthorn garden spray 1 5 thin lime sulfur mixture before germination, bud period, each 1 times in June 600 times as much as 50% wettability carbendazim or 50% wettability thiophanate.

The main varieties

Hawthorn according to its taste is divided into two kinds of sour and sweet, which the acid hawthorn is most popular.

The pink sweet mouth hawthorn, appearance, the smaller, the surface is smooth, slightly sweet taste of food.

Acid mouth hawthorn is divided into several varieties, crooked red, big Venus, large cotton ball and ordinary hawthorn hawthorn varieties (the earlier).

Red as the name implies, a slight bulge at the peduncle, looks like the fruit stalk skewed so its name. Tilt the red hawthorn fruit weight is bigger than normal hawthorn, now in the market of ice-sugar gourd mainly use it as raw material.

Venus, fruit weight is bigger than crooked red, a small point on the number of mature, so named Venus. Taste is most important, is a kind of special acid.

Large cotton ball or a red ball, single fruit largest, mature time is soft, balanced acidity, basic don't do processing, edible when short shelf life.

The earliest common hawthorn, hawthorn varieties, smaller, fruit is hard, suitable for medicine, the main raw material of the hawthorn cans on the market.

In recent years, in the shandong area emerging varieties: five leng, this huge blended type, fruit weight of 31.6 grams, fruit oblong, calyx of a enlargement, calyx depression significantly around five edge bumps, like a red star apple. The skin red comprehensively, luster, GuoDian small and thin, pulp yellow-white, meat is tender, sweet and slightly acidic, not face no bitter astringent, delicious. But when fruit to eat.

The hometown of hawthorn

Chengde city xinglong county is located in the yanshan mountains in hebei province, is located in the beijing-tianjin Tang Cheng junction four city, have one hundred years of hawthorn cultivation history, as early as the Ming jiaqing years, the county hawthorn is by merchants medicine from the guest in shunyi, baoding, HeJian, true, name, kaifeng, igawa, the government, or for edible, medicinal, or for causing a condition of the specialty, known as "township of the Chinese hawthorn" of reputation. County with hawthorn plant area of more than 10, ten thousand acres, an annual output of ten thousand tons of hawthorn 20, more than 20% of the total national production, forestry department, the ministry of agriculture in 1991 identified as "hawthorn production base county". In recent years, xinglong from improve fruit quality, actively promote the use of more than 100 trees management technology, complete the woods and 17 national ministries, provincial and municipal scientific research project, the construction of pollution-free, green, organic fruit three base 100000 mu, the promotion of standardized orchard 50000 Chinese acres, has a "diet" "the wuling" "the pine ridge" more than 30 well-known brands, such as hawthorn seed rate of 60%, science and technology contribution rate of 40%.

Xinglong hawthorn hawthorn varieties for north China from the group, the fruit is fruit grain size moderate, fruit grain number 120-160 per kilogram, suitable for processing cans, fruit juice, preserved fruit, etc. Fruit surface deep red, flesh is pink, white, green more, the most prominent advantages is more than flesh to red, pectic substance content is high, according to Beijing research institute of food analysis, xinglong hawthorn contain 22% carbohydrate, 9.7% protein, 9.2% fat, each hectogram fruit contains Fe2.1 Mg, Ca85Mg, Vc89Mg, quantity of heat of 93 kilocalorie, crude fiber 2 g 0.8 Mg carotene, Nick acid 0.4 Mg, especially red pigment content is significantly higher than the liaoning, shandong hawthorn, among them the wuling red for 2588 total optical density / 100 grams of fruit pulp, xinglong purple flesh of 5963 total optical density / 100 grams of fruit pulp, yan red for 1968 total optical density / 100 grams of fruit; Hawthorn due to its booming growth under the condition of the unique climate, compared with the fruit varieties grown in other areas, fruit color, fruit hardness, storage resistance is strong, ordinary crypt under normal temperature storage, up to 220 days or so. Due to excellent quality, xinglong hawthorn is famous at home and abroad, has won the fourth, the fifth in hebei province north of agricultural and sideline products and technology fair famous quality products title.

The relevant information

Modern research

Hawthorn has important medical value, since the ancient times, become the spleen appetizer, xiaoshi hysteresis, invigorate the circulation of the medicine of the phlegm. Hawthorn contains sugar, protein, fat, vitamin C, carotene, starch, malic acid, citric acid, calcium and iron, such as material, have fall hematic fat, blood pressure, cardiac and resisting arrhythmia, and so on. Hawthorn flavonoids in vitexin, is a new anticancer drug, hawthorn extract on cancer cell growth, proliferation and metastasis in vivo has certain inhibitory effect.

Chemical composition

Contains chlorogenic acid (chlorogenic acid), caffeic acid, hawthorn acid (crataegolic acid), JiJu fruit acid, quercetin, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, st John's wort glucoside (hyperin), tables, catechu extract (epicatechin), etc. For the rosaceae plant hawthorn, dried crataegus pinnatifida or wild hawthorn fruit. Agriculture in shandong, henan, jiangsu, zhejiang and other places.

Hawthorn flavonoids are the main ingredients, have significant pharmacological effects on the cardiovascular system. At present, the separation of flavonoids from hawthorn ingredients has more than 30 species, mainly flavone glycosides containing carbon bond, flavonol and its glycosides, double oxygen flavonoid glycosides, polymerization of flavonoids. Another important component is triterpene substances, have a strong heart, increase coronary blood flow, improve blood circulation and other important role. In addition, hawthorn contains organic acids such as chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and tannin, tanned anhydride, tables, catechins, choline, acetylcholine, beta sitosterol, carotene and the large number of Vit C.

Content determination

The fine powder amount of this product about 1 g (this product at the same time the other powder determination of moisture), precision said, precision 100 ml of water, soaking at room temperature for 4 hours, all the vibration wave, filtration, precision measuring filtrate 25 ml, 50 ml of water, add phenolphthalein indicating liquid 2 drops, with sodium hydroxide standard solution titration (0.1 mol/L), a quick. Each 1 ml naoh titrant (o. 1 mol/L) is equivalent to 6.404 mg of folic acid (C6H8O7). This article calculated on dry goods, including organic acids in citrate (C6H8O7), shall not be less than 5.0%. The Fried hawthorn calculated on dry goods, including organic acids in constitutive rafter acid (C6H8O7), shall not be less than 4.0% coke hawthorn calculated on dry goods, including organic acids in constitutive rafter acid (C6H8O7), shall not be less than 4.0%.

Inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine

Hawthorn fruits for medicinal, lukewarm, flavour acid, into the spleen, stomach, liver, xiaoshi jianwei, huoxue huayu, convergence to check the function of flow field. Acid in meat product phlegm retention, the new full swallowed, diarrhea intestinal wind, lumbago hernia, postpartum pillows, lochia is endless pain, infantile milk food stagnation, etc., have curative effect.

Efficacy on

Ancient paper

1. Zhu Zhenheng: hawthorn, big can digest food. If no food retention in the stomach, pixu (spleen deficient) can't operation, and no predators, more clothing, spleen and stomach qi is unripe hair against g.

2. "huang shu" : hawthorn, this after the cloud: sour, air-cooled, whereas it can disappear of product, blood stasis, the air is not cold enough. Is stagnant, diarrhea, postpartum lochia, storage in lunar part for pillows. Haw can into the spleen and stomach disappear is stagnant, scattered blood, so the water conservancy flow field and the maternal abdomen pain also. Mostly its work longer than diet, spleen and stomach, gas line, eliminating blood stasis, so children's mothers should be more food. "This by mistake is cold, so have to wash the sores itch.

3. "Ben tong xuan" : hawthorn, neutralization and the volume of oil dirties, so young, with the most appropriate. Zhongjing to lodge if typhoid is severe, lag does not change, but with large and small gas, one hundred and thirteen party does not use hawthorn, slow for shoulder hong ren with its sex of the product. Nuclear power, not to also.

4. "Ben" pursuing: hawthorn, spleen, so-called because of the spleen with dyspepsia, with the flavor of the acid salt, thought to kill, feed line and the phlegm, qi broken and drainage, calling for the healthy, check belong to the health of guide. As for pillows ache, force to stop; Can't afford to smallpox, force to send; Jude see stasis of the transport speed. Have two kinds of size, some medicine, peeled nuclear, pound cake, dry use. Out of the land of the north, the good ones.

5. "of materia medica" : red claw, siu-tong 梂, hawthorn, one thing also. Cuba rarely use, therefore compendium of material medica although have red claws, tang later generations do not know that also. Since Dan brook zhu the hawthorn, and hence to medicine. The class there are two kinds of, all living in the mountains: a small person, mountain man shout for siu-tong 梂, MAO this, monkey, this can be used as a medicine. A tree a few feet high, there are five pointed, fork between a sting. March opened a small white flowers, actual deficit, Huang Er color, fat person such as a small Chinese pear leaved crabapple, outsiders, such as finger is ripe in September. Its nuclear shape such as semen pharbitidis, black, very strong; A large, mountain man shout for sheep 朹 son. Tree high zhang yu, Mosaic is same, but the real slightly yellow, green, flesh virtual shibuya is different. Very early acidity, the frost is edible, work should be the same and herbalism don't accept. Said, according to the sense of plant-based phase volunteers cooked old chicken meat, the number of hawthorn is easily rotten, is the elimination of meat product, cover can be pushed. Food, meat product, remove lump, phlegm retention new swallow acid, stagnant blood pain.

6. The recorded in medical applications and the west: hawthorn, if with f medicine, new blood, blood circulation of blood without harming the depressive gas without harming the vital qi, also its sex especially peace.

7. Tao hongjing... : boil juice to wash paint sores.

8. "tang materia medica" : juice to the Lord, shampoo and body sore itchy.

9. "Ben figure sutra: diarrhea and backache.

10. Compendium of material medica: shoe crags can disappear.

11. A compendium of material medica: daily food retention, air line, jianwei wide diaphragm, eliminate blood mass at the right hypochondrium.

12. The material medica south yunnan: meat stagnant, the gas; Swallow acid, block.

13. "Ben MengQuan" : gas line, the cure hernia.

14. The better the original compendium of material medica: food guide blood clots, gas block, invigorate the circulation.

15. "the new materia medica" : hot and humid pixu (spleen deficient), xiaoshi grinding product, the urine.

16. "Ben this" : chilblain coating.

efficacy

Hawthorn can prevent cardiovascular disease, have to dilate blood vessels, strong heart, increase coronary blood flow and improve heart energy, excitement of the central nervous system, lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, soften blood vessels, and diuresis and sedation; Prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, anti-aging, anti-cancer role. Hawthorn acid and cardiac function, is also good to senile heart disease.

Cancel it can appetizers xiaoshi, especially meat stagnant effect better, lots of medicine are adopted in the hawthorn of digestion;

Hawthorn has the effect of huoxue huayu, help to relieve congestion state of the local, for injuries have assisted effect.

Hawthorn is a uterine contraction, frequently in pregnant women in labor produce effect, and can promote the postpartum uterus recovery;

Hawthorn contains flavonoids and vitamin C and carotene material can prevent and reduce the generation of free radicals, can enhance the body immunity, anti-aging, anti-cancer role.

Hawthorn has smooth wheezing phlegm, inhibit bacteria, composition for the treatment of the abdominal pain diarrhea.

Sexual flavour to the

Taste sour, sweet, lukewarm. Return to the spleen, stomach, liver meridian.

Function the attending

Appetizers xiaoshi, sluggish product elimination and activating blood stasis, phlegm and qi. For meat lag, remove lump accumulation, abdominal distension new full, abdominal pain, phlegm retention, blood stasis resistance diarrhea, intestinal blood under the wind, and so on.

Hawthorn were full of treasure

Real -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- boil juice, water flow field. Massage head wash, cure ulcers

Nuclear -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- swallow, feed mill product, cure hernia

Wood -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- water flow field, itchy head wind

Root -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- product, nausea

Stem leaves -- -- -- -- -- to boil juice, wash paint sores

Pharmacological effects

1. Haw many kinds of extracts of toad heart all have a strong heart function; Flavonoids can increase coronary artery flow, resistance to experimental myocardial ischemia, arrhythmia, and so on.

2. Hawthorn extract can make the rabbit significantly lower blood cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

3. The lipase in the hawthorn can promote adipose decompose; Hawthorn acid can increase the activity of the protein decomposing enzyme, such as help digestion.

4. Hawthorn decoction and ethanol extracts of dysentery bacillus, song negroponte's blessing dysentery bacillus, proteus mirabilis, escherichia coli has antibacterial effect.

Usage.

Frying raw food, water, or juice. Every 10 to 30 grams.

Drug compatibility

With malt, xiaoshi guide lag; Line with sweet, gas pain; With rhizoma ligustici wallichii, blood circulation; Yanhusuo, qi and scattered stasis; Large-headed atractylodes, spleen dry wet.

Special note

The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine thinks, haw just don't fill, taste the frail unfavorable feed more. Healthy people eat hawthorn also should be moderate, especially children, are undergoing tooth replacement, long gluttony hawthorn, hawthorn piece or haw jelly, etc., unfavorable for the growth of teeth. In addition, hawthorn tablets, fruits paste contains a lot of, children eat too much sugar can keep blood sugar at a high level, there is no hunger, influence eating, long-term consumption can lead to malnutrition, anemia, etc. Is not suitable for people with diabetes, can be appropriately to eat hawthorn fruit. After eating to pay attention to gargle brush your teeth in time, in case of damage teeth.

Note: especially pregnant women not to eat haw! Pregnant women in early pregnancy reaction, like choose taste sour fruit, but don't choose hawthorn, since the role of the hawthorn has broken blood scattered silt, can stimulate uterine contraction, may induce abortion! After taking to promote uterine recovery.

Clinical application of

Remedy for indigestion: coke hawthorn 10 grams, add right amount at the end of the brown sugar, water a blunt, 3 times a day. Or raw hawthorn 10 grams, Fried malt 10 grams, water decoction, 2 times a day.

Suffered high blood pressure, headache, heat cure thirst: hawthorn 15 grams, 50 grams of fresh lotus leaf, Fried often drink water and tea.

Diarrhea beginning: hawthorn 30 grams, red, white sugar each 15 grams, water frying 5 grams YinFu fine tea.

To treat hyperlipidemia: hawthorn 10 grams, HangJu 10 grams, 15 grams of cassia seed, tea. Cook posterity, 1 times a day.

To treat postpartum abdominal pain: hawthorn 30 grams, spiced with 15 g. Strong frying clothing, 2 times a day.

The prescription of extracts

(1) put all dyspepsia:

Hawthorn 200 g 200 g 200 g atractylodes divina commedia. For steamed cake at the end of the pill The big clothing seventy pills Consomme (Dan brook method)

(2) for meat needless to:

Hawthorn meat 200 grams, boiled food and drink the juice. (" simple unilateral ")

Hawthorn soup:

Hawthorn 60 grams, broken and boiling water soup, with a little brown sugar to taste. Warm clothing on an empty stomach.

Due to the party by brook. His own specially take hawthorn promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis (including contract, including the role of the uterus. For maternal lochia, stomach pain, abdominal pain or postpartum blood stasis.

Dietary nutrition

Hawthorn has important medical value, since the ancient times, become the spleen appetizer, xiaoshi hysteresis, invigorate the circulation of the medicine of the phlegm. Hawthorn fruits for medicinal, lukewarm, flavour acid, into the spleen, stomach, liver, xiaoshi jianwei, huoxue huayu, convergence to check the function of flow field. Acid in meat product phlegm retention, the new full swallowed, diarrhea intestinal wind, lumbago hernia, postpartum pillows, lochia is endless pain, infantile milk food stagnation, etc., have curative effect. The ancient Chinese medical already attaches great importance to the hawthorn soft firm negative effect. Boil the old hard chicken meat, add a few hawthorn easily rotten, namely that it has the effect of negative meat. TCM medicine jiao, hawthorn pills three fairy, and materials with hawthorn as its main ingredients; Hawthorn and scattered silt, stop bleeding, heat, refreshing, and so on. Today, the existing more than 50 Chinese traditional medicine with hawthorn as the raw material, such as common appetizers spleen medicine has "three fairy hawthorn pills", "coke", etc.

Because of the hawthorn is rich in a variety of organic acids, can keep the vitamin C in hawthorn, even in the case of heating, also not be destroyed, so made haw jelly products, such as vitamin C can still save. Hawthorn is rich in carotene, calcium, oleanolic acid, such as birds, acid, hawthorn, triterpene acid and flavonoids and other beneficial ingredients (flavonoids of flavanol, melamine polymer flavanol, tannic acid and other chemical composition), can adjust the myocardial diastolic blood vessels, enhance and, increase ventricular amplitude and coronary blood flow and heart movement, reduce serum cholesterol and lower blood pressure; In addition, hawthorn to cardiac dysfunction, vascular neurosis, fibrillation arrhythmias disease also have auxiliary therapy effect; Mountain plant also contains quercetin, it has to dilate blood vessels, promote tracheal ciliary movement, platoon phlegm to smooth wheezing (function, so the hawthorn is an ideal health foods and the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease has good curative effect of food, the recent applications in the prevention and control of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease and other all have good effect. Take 50 grams hawthorn + 100 grams per day pubescent Holly root, two water decoction, and can effectively reduce serum cholesterol; Made from hawthorn leaves and flowers of infusion, blood pressure effect is better.

Hawthorn contains chemical compounds such as vitexin have anti-cancer effect, hawthorn is commonly used to prevent cancer. According to the report, hawthorn piece of water decoction can prolong the lifespan of the tumor animal, such as ascites cancer cells can inhibit mice arroyo, TCC of human cervical cancer - 26 inhibition rate of 70%; Fresh mountain plant with a phage resistant, antitumor activity; Lochia in patients with early cervical cancer, colorectal cancer, etc., can be good bowel; Also have anti-cancer tong yu. A cold or the flu, indigestion, loss of appetite; Eat hawthorn products, have the effect very much.

According to the pharmacological experiment coke hawthorn decoction in vitro, for all kinds of dysentery bacillus and pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli and s. aureus, bacillus anthracis, etc all have obvious inhibition; It can be used for the treatment of bacillary dysentery.

Hawthorn and effect for the treatment of tapeworms. According to clinical reports, take 1 kg of fresh hawthorn, after wash from 15 PM began to chew to 22, the dinner, rick with bed rest, after 100 grams of betel nut water decoction have shit feeling, endure for a while and then go to move bowels. Can discharge the tapeworm complete; Winter appropriate toilet sit warm water; Lest tapeworm encounter cold contraction, efficient can reach 100%. Clinical also reported 20% sugar hawthorn decoction after taste masking, take 200 ml each, 3 times a month; 7 ~ 10 days for a period of treatment, cure acute bacillary dysentery efficient 100%. Hawthorn 100 grams of water decoction, light to medium flow field is also effective.

Hawthorn pectin content in the first of all the fruits, in 6.4%, and pectin, according to the latest study, it has the effect of radiation protection material, away from the body half of the radioactive elements (strontium, cobalt, palladium, etc.). Pectin and adsorption and antibacterial properties, and can remove bacteria from the intestines, toxin and lock moisture, therefore, can relieve diarrhoea.

Hawthorn also contains rich in calcium and carotene, calcium content is among the top of the fruit, carotene content after jujube and kiwi fruit, the most suitable for children to eat.

Haw can be single or with other food, drug compatibility in order to improve their diet. Such as hawthorn tablets, fruits paste, haw jelly has a strong heart, lower blood pressure, fall hematic fat, blood vessels, promote digest function, such as soft is the hardening of the arteries, indigestion and lack of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice in patients with ideal food. Hawthorn alone single add brown sugar is made holy, huoxue huayu, promote appetite, help digestion, is suitable for postpartum bleeding, stop the pillows.

Hawthorn add malt, divine comedy, such as coke made of three fairy, usable dry indigestion, food stagnation of abdomen, heating, no food, etc; Hawthorn and hovenia dulcis match can disperse like product new, used for feed sluggish wrist belly full, hawthorn and wood can xiaoshi, product suitably abdominal pain; Hawthorn and rhizoma ligustici wallichii can suitably blood pain; Angelica can loose silt pain, used for postpartum lochia, pillows, more than pain.

Hawthorn 15 g and apocynum leaves 6 grams, fructus schisandrae 5 grams step-down tea and sugar, long suit can reduce blood fat, blood pressure, prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease (CHD), 15 grams hawthorn piece chrysanthemum 10 g. Grass cassia seed 15 grams of water making tea, chrysanthemum can be made into this tree, can runchang purge, step-down fall hematic fat, drink is suitable for high blood pressure and coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. Hawthorn 15 g with lotus leaf 12 grams, water frying generation made from hawthorn drink lotus leaf tea, can step-down fall hematic fat, blood vessels, suitable for the patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Hawthorn 10 grams, 6 grams of cinnamon and brown sugar, cinnamon can also be made hawthorn decoct, can warm the cold, huoxue huayu, suitable for women with cold evil. Menstruation delay and dysmenorrhea. Raw hawthorn nuclear dry powder, 60 grams to within 30 restraint into hawthorn, chicken's gizzard-membrane, dry powder gold, each 15 grams, with liu send 15 g Fried tonga brown sugar pills, three times a day, examination, and the treatment of amenorrhea, hawthorn add the 50 grams of motherwort water frying add brown sugar paste, made from hawthorn good mother cream, huoxue huayu, fill in jianwei, suitable for patients with postpartum bleeding, lochia, hawthorn add rice sprout, betel nut, product shell at the end of the amount of research. Made of xiaoshi, each take 1 ~ 2 g, spleen and appetizing.

Can made hawthorn hawthorn add glutinous rice porridge, appetizers xiaoshi, sluggish product elimination, huoxue huayu, convergent flow field, suitable for dyspepsia abdominal distention, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, diarrhea patients.

Mountain 60 grams, add water chestnut 300 grams, red soup, white sugar can be made into snow can appetizers xiaoshi, strong heart fall blood pressure, diastolic blood vessels, liver stagnation, suitable for the purposes of getting high blood pressure, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease patients

Hawthorn 50 grams, 150 grams of sugar walnut kernel, hawthorn walnut tea, can also be made to kidney runfei, runchang, feed, suitable for fluid loss, dry thirsty, etc. Raw hawthorn, sand malt each 10 grams of water with a blunt, made from hawthorn malt drink, can xiaoshi guide lag, suitable for indigestion and so on.

Hawthorn piece, salvia miltiorrhiza each 10 grams, add dwarf lilyturf 5 grams, made from fruit drinks, has a softening blood vessels, prevention and treatment of hypertension, coronary heart disease.

Dietotherapy role

Hawthorn how much health care knowledge:

Hawthorn contains a compound called vitexin, have anti-cancer, anti-cancer effect. Daily life, can take hawthorn as snacks, also can be in the soup, add a few pieces of hawthorn, taste more delicious and healthy!

The effect of hawthorn

A, the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, lower blood pressure and cholesterol, soften blood vessels, and diuresis and sedation

2, appetizers xiaoshi, special cancellation meat stagnant effect is better, a lot of digestion medicine have adopted in hawthorn

Third, hawthorn has the effect of huoxue huayu, helps to relieve congestion state of the local, for injuries have assisted effect

Four, phlegm in the hawthorn, inhibit bacteria, composition for the treatment of the abdominal pain diarrhea

Appropriate crowd: for young and old, gastric acid secretion after the bulls don't eat on an empty stomach, any other.

Note: pregnant women a fast, easy to promote contractions, induced abortion

Health instance:

Hawthorn ears - kidney sugar water

【 material 】 : 50 g honey hawthorn 30 grams, 30 grams of black fungus, tremella, rock candy 30 g.

[made] : hawthorn, tremella, black fungus into the casserole, medium heat for 20 minutes, add in rock sugar, this attractive color and aromas rich sugar water.

[efficacy] : fine, tender skin, strong heart, kidney, beauty, strong body, brain and refreshing, runchang, benefit stomach, invigorating qi and blood, and prolong life. Hawthorn porridge

【 material 】 : 50 grams hawthorn, brown rice 100 grams, 20 grams of sugar.

[made] : first put brown rice in an earthenware pot boil, then add hawthorn, sugar, cook for 10 minutes, delicious health hawthorn porridge.

[usage] : snacks between meals when, not on an empty stomach to eat, eat 7 ~ 10 days in a row, the health care effect is more obvious.

[efficacy] : the spleen and stomach, xiaoshi, passive congestion. Suitable for high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, hyperlipidemia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, pediatric appetizing, xiaoshi, etc

【 thirst quenching 】 : hawthorn contains a variety of vitamins and organic acids, can help supplement fluid inside the cell, which have a thirst quenching effect

【 spleen appetizer 】 : hawthorn vitamins, organic acids, can help gastrointestinal to digest food

【 compensatory nutrition 】 : hawthorn contains a large number of human body essential nutrients, such as sugars, vitamins, organic acids, nutrient supply the human body, improve body immunity.

Hawthorn piece contains a variety of vitamins, hawthorn acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, etc., also contain flavonoids, lactones, sugar, protein, fat and calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals, of the lipase solution can promote the digestion of fatty food. Promote the secretion of gastric juice and increase the stomach enzymes, and other functions. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine thinks, hawthorn has the negative lag, convergence check flow field, huoxue huayu etc. Attending diet stagnant blood stasis amenorrhea, XiongGe spleen, hernia, etc. Mount hawthorn contain terpenoids and flavonoids ingredients such as drugs, dilate blood vessels and blood pressure reduction has a significant effect, enhance myocardial, resisting arrhythmia, the function of adjusting blood fat and cholesterol content. To adapt to the scope: ordinary people are edible. Children, the elderly, indigestion is particularly suitable for consumption. A cold or the flu, indigestion, loss of appetite, children acalcerosis, iron deficiency anemia in children of the cartilage may feed more hawthorn piece.

1. Prevent cancer, anticancer

In recent years, the study found that hawthorn contains a compound called vitexin, have anti-cancer effects.

Nitrosamines, aflatoxin can induce the occurrence of the digestive tract cancer or aggravating, and experimental research show that hawthorn extract not only can block the synthesis of nitrosamines, can also inhibit the carcinogenic potential of aflatoxin. So, the digestive tract cancer high-risk groups should be regular consumption of hawthorn, for patients with cancer, if appear indigestion when also can use hawthorn, rice porridge to eat together, so can promote digestion, but also have the effect of auxiliary anti-cancer.

2. Strong heart, fall hematic fat, fall blood pressure

Clinical studies have confirmed that hawthorn can significantly reduce serum cholesterol and triglycerides, effective prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis; Hawthorn also by enhancing the myocardial contraction force, increased cardiac output, expansion of coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow, reduce myocardial oxygen consumption and so on have the effect of strong heart and prevention of angina pectoris. In addition, the total flavonoids in hawthorn has to dilate blood vessels and lasting antihypertensive effect. Therefore, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and coronary heart disease patients, desirable born hawthorn 15 ~ 30 grams, daily water frying generation of tea.

3. Treatment of dysmenorrhea, menstruation to be not moved

TCM holds that hawthorn has the effect of huoxue huayu, is the XieYuXing dysmenorrhea patients diet. XieYuXing dysmenorrhea patients often show the menstruation or 1 ~ 2 days after 1 ~ 2 days prior to the lower abdomen pain occurs, treat menstrual blood smooth discharge, pain gradually reduced or disappeared, and menstrual color dark, accompanied by a blood clot. Desirable in patients with complete with 1000 g fresh hawthorn, after adding suitable amount of water to clean, soft fire boil them to mature hawthorn, the brown sugar 250 g, then cook for 10 minutes, it become a thin paste. After 3 ~ 5 days before to start taking, daily in the morning and fresh hawthorn 30 ml of mud, until the stop taking 3 days after, this is 1 treatment course, take 3 period of treatment to be effective. This method is also suitable for menstruation to be not moved, is blood stasis syndrome differentiation in TCM.