Side (97) the functions of traditional Chinese medicines diuresis of herba lophatheri

Lophatherum gracile (Latin name, Lophatherum gracile) as the gramineae, Lophatherum gracile perennial herbaceous plants, the rhizomes. Central fibrous root can be expanded for spindle shape fleshy root, yellowish-white. Lobes lanceolate, panicle; Caryopsis oblong. Born in wet places of hillside forests. Distribution of various provinces and regions south of Yangtze.

The root of medicinal, have cool and refreshing, antipyretic, diuresis and oxytocin effect; The Lord cure: the breast disease, cough on inverse gas, vomiting blood, hot poison wind, stop thirsting disorder, Dan stone poison, eliminate sputum, fever, irritancy, stroke aphonia, sore head wind, check, kill bugs, tightness in the fan of the plague, in addition to heat the spleen. And as a forage grass.

Inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine

A folk tale

, take a 19 years, cao cao monopolise power, at the ferocity day very, liu bei has been achieved in hanzhong city, feathers gradually, at the suggestion of zhuge liang, he sent his troops against cao cao. Pioneer is zhang fei and d. Soldier points 2, after zhang fei from all the way to the Brazilian city, namely Cao Caopa to general zhang he met. Zhang he, build defensive ring. After fierce zhang fei urgent entrenched, letting them, seeing he hath defied sergeant type Zhang he ignored, set on the wood more guns in the fake stone, holding is not war, and their drinking, straight spirit zhang fei is near, breath of sores, the soldiers were more for them, seeing he hath defied the fever polydipsia.

ZhuGeLiangWen know, sent from the 50 urn vintages, and charged Zhang Feiyi meter. Carried wine to captain, zhang fei command soldiers sit on the floor, open the wine VAT bowl of wine, his is the urn big drink. Have a fake report to the newspaper, zhang he climb a look, indeed as expected such, evil bitterly scold a way: "zhang fei deceives me too hard!" Command set of village that night and was beaten results. Zhang fei makes the original is a gauge of the front, they type to drink during the day is not what "vintage wine", but the kongming sent from a kind of traditional Chinese medicine soup --, lophatherum gracile soup, both zhang he fall for it, and zhang fei and the soldiers fire cure.

The effect of herba lophatheri

Sexual flavour gan 】 light, cold.

"Of materia medica" : sweet, cold, non-toxic.

The raw herbs sex to embark, sweet and light, cold sex.

"To the"

"New materia medica", into the heart and kidney.

"Ben this" : with less Yin, jue Yin meridians.

【 efficacy indications 】

Pure heart, except vexed hot, urinate. Cure thirst, fever, and urine red acerbity, drench turbidity, mouth sores, mi tongue gums sore.

"Of materia medica" : bother hot, urinate, call.

The raw herbs sex preparation: sputum elimination thirst, in addition to the upper energizer fire, bright eyes, urinate, gonorrhea, fever, hemorrhoids poison.

Compendium of material medica: hold spirit to stomach heat.

"New materia medica" : the pure heart, urinate, except vexed enfold, infantile acne. The disease evil.

The vegetation is convenient: sputum elimination, thirst. Vexed heat, cough asthma, vomiting blood, ou Hui, pediatric chronic ulcerated.

The classification herbs: cough asthma, eye catching.

"Modern practical medicine" : the cool and refreshing antipyretic, diuresis. Cure fever thirsty, urine acerbity pain, irritated heat not mei, sore gums, stomatitis.

"Traditional Chinese medicine in guangxi" : treat epistaxis

Diuresis on leaching

Used in urine short red acerbity pain, breath of sores, and so on, usually used with radix rehmanniae, also; Or with rush, semen plantaginis.

Blessed are in addition to bother

Used for fever after irritated thirsty, can use with plaster, rhizoma anemarrhenae, radix pseudostellariae.

Used in pediatric heart hot night cries, often with teng, mint, cicada, rush to use.

Used for mi tongue mouth sores, due to come too, five volunteers on the pole, heart inflammation, canker sores, often can be Shared with radix rehmanniae, rhizoma coptidis, rushes.

The effect of herba lophatheri

Diuretic effect

Clinical application proves that the diuretic effect of herba lophatheri weaker, but can significantly increase the amount of urine sodium chloride.

Bacteriostatic action

The goods water decoction in vitro test has inhibitory effect on staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus.

Antipyretic effect

Mixed suspension with 15% yeast subcutaneously in rats caused by artificial heat, with herba lophatheri water extract lavage has antipyretic action. Cat caused by e. coli with subcutaneously and rabbit fever, lophatherum gracile also have antipyretic effect, every 2 g/kg of herba lophatheri antipyretic titer of 33 mg/kg 0.83 times than that of pregnancy (phenacetin). Herba lophatheri antipyretic effective component can dissolve in water and dilute hydrochloric acid, but insoluble in alcohol and ether.

antitumor

Herba lophatheri crude extracts of s, joy. The inhibition rate of 43.1% 45.6%, but for cervical cancer a 14 and lymphosarcoma 1 ascites type without inhibition.

Enhance immunity

And has significant immune enhancement effect, can improve the body's resistance to adverse environment and disease;

Anti aging

Leaf also contains rich chlorophyll, studies show that chlorophyll is the important element of the many vegetables mutagenesis resistance effect, have antitumor cancer change effect, because the chlorophyll has stronger antioxidant function, the prevention of cardiovascular disease and the aging has a positive role.

Other role

Bamboo residue after extracting effective components, because its still contains rich cellulose, polysaccharide, protein and minerals, etc., can be directly used for livestock feed production. Bamboo leaves extracts is newly developed in recent years, a kind of biological flavonoids health nutrients, with excellent ability to resist free radical and concrete class sod activity; The nitrosation reaction of breaking capacity equivalent to that of vc; The role of anti-aging, anti-stress and anti-fatigue and pollen quite; Fall hematic fat and blood cholesterol, antioxidant effect same as ginkgo biloba extract; Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antiviral effect similar to the tea polyphenols; Cough expectorant, heat-clearing and detoxifying effect above bamboo; And has significant immune enhancement effect, can improve the body's resistance to adverse environment and disease; Also has good hydrothermal stability, oxidation stability and unique bamboo fragrance; Also contains rich in bamboo leaf chlorophyll, the study showed that the chlorophyll is the important element of the many vegetables mutagenesis resistance effect, have antitumor cancer change effect, because the chlorophyll has stronger antioxidant function, the prevention of cardiovascular disease and the aging has a positive role. Herba lophatheri do not contain any harmful ingredients and antinutritional factors, non-toxic side effects, and is an ideal natural health care.

[reproduced to retain the source - apple green health net] the effect of herba lophatheri and function:

Item description: herba lophatheri

Latin name: Lophatheri Herba

Alias: Holly, bamboo door fan body grass, chicken rice, golden bamboo leaves, bamboo leaves, mountain, winter bamboo, bamboo light meters, bamboo forests

New production time: in May, June and July

Distribution: guangxi, hunan, sichuan

Physical properties

Plant forms

Herba lophatheri from compendium of materia medica: herba lophatheri, everywhere in the wild. Chunsheng seedlings several inches high, thin stems green leaves, like bamboo meters to the ground by the stem leaf of the fine bamboo, its root a nest dozens, must be on the knot, and radix ophiopogonis, but hard. The patterns at any time. Eight, in September the stem, small long ear. People adopt its seedling, dao could juice and meters, very aromatic.

Herba lophatheri perennial herbs, 40-90 cm high. Rhizomes short, hard. Fibrous root sparse, the close to the top or middle often hypertrophy into root fusiform. Stem delicate, lignification. Leaves alternate, widely appearance, 5 -- 20 cm long, 1.5 3 cm wide, apex acuminate or acute, margin entire, base nearly rotund or in form, and gradually thinning to handle or sessile, than parallel venation, and have obvious transverse veins, a small plaid, smooth or have small barbed hairs; Leaf sheath smooth edges or ciliate; Ligule short, qualitative hard, 0.5 1 mm long, decree by destiny. Panicle, 10-30 cm long, with less branches and evacuation, inclined or expand; Spikelets linear needle, 7-12 mm long (along with short awn), 1.5 2.5 mm wide, with a thick spikelet handle, about 1 mm long; Glume oblong, with five of arteries and veins, apex obtuse, edge film quality, glume shorter than 1 2 clever; Rice is clever for long, be needle, 6-7 mm long, about 3 mm wide, apex short point, 5-7, for short, release from outside in the membranous transparent. Caryopsis spindle, dark brown. Flowering six to nine months, fruiting 8-10 months.

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) properties

Drug is briefly

【 sex flavor 】 : light, cold, non-toxic.

[to the] : the heart sutra, kidney meridian.

【 features 】 : gan light permeability, cold clear, good guide the fire of heart and small intestine downward leaching and diuresis

【 indications 】 : breast disease hot, inverse gas on cough. Vomiting blood, toxic heat wind, stop diabetes, Dan stone poison. Eliminate sputum, fever, irritancy. Stroke aphonia not language, sore head wind, fright, plague fan frowsty, maternal head spin down, pediatric surprised carbuncle day hanging, throat bi, irritated heat.

[usage and dosage 】 : 6-15 grams of herba lophatheri

【 medicinal material base source 】 : for gramineous perennial herbs herba lophatheri dry leaf. [1]

"Ecological environment" : on wet places of hillside forests and river bank.

【 resources distribution 】 : agriculture is the changjiang river basin to the southern provinces.

【 harvesting and storage 】 : harvested before the summer is not smoke flowers.

[up] : jian to impurities and root, cut and dry.

The development of value

Bamboo is with high value of the use and development. In recent years, Chinese specialists in the field of medical science and food science studies have found that although the types of bamboo, but the composition of blade has very good nutrition and health function. According to measurement, bamboo leaves contain functional factors are mainly: flavonoid, phenolic acid compounds, amino acids, trace elements such as manganese, zinc. Experiments show that: the effective components in the body by scavenging active oxygen free radicals (it could prompt aged); The activity of antioxidant enzyme system within the induction of organisms; Enhance the ability to resist stress and fatigue resistance of the body; Improve memory ability, slow down the ageing process, etc. In addition, also contains rich in bamboo leaf chlorophyll. Research showed that the chlorophyll is the important element of the many vegetables mutagenesis resistance effect, have antitumor cancer change effect, because the chlorophyll has stronger antioxidant function, the prevention of cardiovascular disease and the aging has a positive role. Bamboo function factor, therefore, in addition to outside can be used for antioxidant food and functional food, also can be used as a source of development of some knotty treatment common drugs, such as cardiovascular protection agents, antineoplastic drugs, etc. At the same time, bamboo in the development of health care products, functional beverages, etc will go a long way.

Bamboo fresh scent, is to cater to the modern people "return to nature" mentality. Studies have found that bamboo fragrance is mainly contains aldehydes, alcohols, furan, ketones and some oxygen containing compounds. If extract bamboo fragrance ingredient, this in the current widespread use of perfume, deodorant and air freshener product area undoubtedly has great development value. Scientific studies have found that with fresh bamboo as raw material made of preservatives, right

Bacteria, mold and yeast has strong inhibitory effect, can add in food sterilization. Concerned expert thinks, bamboo leaves preservative ingredient is purely natural material, non-toxic to human body, the development will also be promising. In addition, bamboo residue after extracting effective components, because its still contains rich cellulose, polysaccharide, protein and minerals, etc., can be directly used in the production of livestock feed. Bamboo leaves extracts is newly developed in recent years, a kind of biological flavonoids health nutrients, with excellent ability to resist free radical and concrete class SOD activity; The nitrosation reaction of breaking capacity equivalent to that of VC; The role of anti-aging, anti-stress and anti-fatigue and pollen quite; Fall hematic fat and blood cholesterol, antioxidant effect same as ginkgo biloba extract; Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antiviral effect similar to the tea polyphenols; Cough expectorant, heat-clearing and detoxifying effect above bamboo; And has significant immune enhancement effect, can improve the body's resistance to adverse environment and disease: also good hydrothermal stability, oxidation stability and unique bamboo fragrance. Do not contain any harmful ingredients and antinutritional factors, non-toxic side effects, and is an ideal natural health care. Leaf residue after processing, can also produce edible wrapping paper or other packaging materials, widely used in this field will contribute to removal of "white pollution".

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) properties

The dry leaf of bark, total length of 30 ~ 60 centimeters. Goods often has been cut off. Stems withered yellow, hollow, flat pressure cylinder, diameter of 1 ~ 2 mm; Leaf sheath and clasping, along the edge has a long, white villous. Lobes lanceolate, shrinking curly, 5 ~ 20 cm long, 2-3.5 cm wide, green green or yellow-green, two surface glabrous or pubescent, veins parallel, have obvious small transverse veins, light and soft. Small and light taste. With the color green, less leaf, stem, root and flowers is beautiful.

Chemical composition

Stem and leaf contains triterpenoid compounds: bamboo reed, printed imperata cylindrica, dandelion friedelin and. The other refers to the ground part of phenol compounds, amino acids, organic acids, sugars.

Each argument

1. "of materia medica" : bother hot, urinate, except vexed enfold, infantile acne poison, the disease evil.

2. The raw herbs sex to embark, eliminating phlegm and enfold, in addition to the upper energizer fire, bright eyes, urinate, gonorrhea, fever, hemorrhoids poison.

3. "hold ling materia medica" : hot to stomach.

4. "the new materia medica", pure heart, urinate, except vexed enfold, infantile acne poison, outside the disease evil.

5. The vegetation was party: sputum elimination, thirst. Vexed heat, cough asthma, vomiting blood, ou Hui, pediatric chronic ulcerated.

6. The classification of herbal sex: asthma, cough sore eyes.

7. "modern practical medicine" : the cool and refreshing antipyretic, diuresis. Cure fever thirsty, urine acerbity pain, irritated heat not mei, sore gums, stomatitis.

Commonly used formula

Lophatherum gracile put to prevent heat stroke: herba lophatheri, folium isatidis, Po each 10 grams of ginger leaves, silver and gold Mosaic, a sweet 6 grams, Fried or boiled water medicinal herbs herba lophatheri bubble water when the tea.

2. Put hot upset thirst: herba lophatheri 10-15 g, water decoction.

3. Treat nixie: herba lophatheri 12 grams, 30 grams of fresh couchgrass root, herba agrimoniae 15 grams, water decoction.

4. To treat urinary tract infections: herba lophatheri 12-15 g, ding-dong rattan, bracken, each 30 grams, or rush 10 grams, water decoction, daily 1 agent.

5. Treat blood rain, pain while urinating, herba lophatheri, lotus root each 30 grams, 15 grams of radix rehmanniae, water decoction, 2 times a day.

6, cure cystitis: herba lophatheri 15 grams, bulrush 10 grams, ding-dong cane 6 grams, water decoction.

7. To treat nephritis: light bamboo root and root, herba lophatheri, Du Zhi du (core) each 15 grams, water decoction, daily 1 agent.

8. Put your breath erosion: fresh herba lophatheri 30 grams, 15 grams of tea grass, licorice, 3 g water decoction.

9. Hot cure toothache, gum decay: herba lophatheri 50 grams, 5 grams of ginger, salt 2 grams, 30 grams of plaster stone, water frying, frequently contain liquid pharynx.

10. Cure thirst fever, upset, mouth sores mi tongue: herba lophatheri each 15 grams, couchgrass root, honeysuckle, water decoction, daily 1 agent.

11. Treat pneumonia fever cough: herba lophatheri 30 grams, the dwarf lilyturf 15 grams, water frying, blunt honey, 2-3 times.

12. To treat infantile fever, present concern.charlotte: herba lophatheri, damselfly, dwarf lilyturf each 6 grams, 15 grams of black bean, bamboo heart of article 20, 1 piece of dried persimmon, water decoction.

13. To treat children with chickenpox: herba lophatheri, dandelion, kimsoyoung 9 grams each, honeysuckle 15 grams, water decoction.

14. Against measles: herba lophatheri 12 grams, 30 grams of selfheal, money onion (water chestnut) 40-60 grams, water frying when tea.

15. Bamboo leaves gypsum soup (treatise on febrile disease) treat typhoid, warm disease, heat disease, waste heat is not clear, pure two injury syndrome. Body heat sweating, heart annoyed, reversed flow of qi to ou, dry mouth like drinking, or virtual vexed, insomnia, red tongue less moss, pulse count. Bamboo leaves 6 g, gypsum, 50 g pinellia 9 g, ophiopogon 20 g, 6 g ginseng, licorice root (main) 6 g, 10 g of japonica rice. 7, with a bucket of water, boiled to six litres, slag, japonica rice, rice boiled, Shang Cheng to meters, take a liter, day three suits. Bamboo leaves in heat except vexed, and oneself to, for your medicine.

16. Bamboo soup (outside the secret to) treat red eye. Herba lophatheri 10 g, rhizoma coptidis 4, green money 20, jujube peel (nuclear) 20, gardenia, 7, 10 g plantain. The six flavors, with four litres of water, boil a liter to eye, 6 ~ 7 times a day. Avoid pork. Party of herba lophatheri compatibility the medicine has clear heat except vexed, diuresis.

17. Single decoct soup, tea, the prevention of sore throat.

contraindication

1, no fire, hot and humid in clothing, body deficiency cold is forbidden.

2 do not taken, pregnant women.

Do not taken 3, kidney, urinary frequency.

4, shoulds not be long, and cook food, it is better to some samples of porridge of thin, not thick.

Nutrition knowledge

【 lophatherum gracile knowledge introduction 】 :

Herba lophatheri for herba lophatheri gramineous plants or the herba lophatheri across the grass. Herba lophatheri for perennial herbs, wild hillside forests or wet places of river bank, Yangtze river south and southwest area; The herba lophatheri was born in slopes, by streams. Distributed in jiangsu, zhejiang, jiangxi, fujian, hunan and other places. Start collecting plant after 3 to 4 years. Will bloom in 6 to 7 month, in addition to the stallion, the rest are from 2 to 5 cm from the ground to cut up the part on the ground, dried, straightening out into small to serve. But when the sun cannot turn, lest disconnect; And yellow leaves can not herba lophatheri, deposited in the open air at night to avoid. Can harvest years continuously.

Herba lophatheri herb medicine. Stems cylindric, 25 to 30 cm long, 1.5 to 2 mm in diameter. Surface yellowish green, knobbly, festival with leaf sheath, hollow section. Leaves shrivel more curly, leaf blade lanceolate, 5 to 20 cm long, 1 to 3.5 cm wide, surface pale green or yellow-green, veins parallel, transverse small arteries and veins, form a rectangular grid. Leaf sheath about 5 cm long, craze, with longitudinal stripes, margin with long white hairs. Body is light, flexible. Micro and light taste. With large leaves, color green, with no roots and flowers is beautiful.

【 lophatherum gracile supplementary information 】 : processing: take the original medicinal materials, removing impurities and residual roots, rob washed clean, cut and dry. Dry container storage after processing, ventilated, dry place.

【 lophatherum gracile suitable crowd 】 : body empty cold, pregnant women clothing.

【 lophatherum gracile dietotherapy effect 】 : herba lophatheri taste sweet, pale, cold; For centering, lung, stomach, bladder; Light body seepage drainage

Has clear heat except vexed, diuresis leaching effect

Attending the fever polydipsia, breath of sores, sore gums, pediatric surprised crow, lung cough, the stomach heat ou Hui, urine red acerbity drench turbidity.

【 lophatherum gracile practice guidance 】 :

1. Any exogenous febrile, upset thirst, heat in the gas points with plaster stone, rhizoma anemarrhenae, reed root, such as compatibility, with clear heat except vexed enfold.

2. Two of the injured if qi and Yin, can add dwarf lilyturf, ginseng, with yiqi fluid.

3. The heart sutra down hotness and small intestine to urinate acerbity pain, and can be with the compatibility of radix rehmanniae, also, licorice root tip, to call on thermal conductivity diuresis.

4. Bladder damp and hot accumulate knot urinate shower drain red acerbity, with sea sands, plantain seed, rhizoma imperatae equivalent to use, with clear heat diuretic leaching.