Side of traditional Chinese medicine (106) heat purging fire sophora japonica

Sophora japonica antioxidant effect of selenium in tea is 300-500 times of VC and VE, with strong ability to remove oxygen free radicals in the body, without other biochemical reactions, external use can directly effect. Acid, copper, selenium and other components to the disorder of endocrine regulate balance, accelerate metabolism, to clear the body toxins and impurities, amino acid, selenium have nourish the skin at the same time, the effect of whitening and wrinkle reduction

Sophora japonica amino acids in tea: to promote growth, make body tissue; Formation of hormone, regulate physiological function; Synthesis of antibodies, increases the resistance; Synthetase, help digestion and absorption. Amino acid, selenium has repair regeneration on injury of gastric mucosa and provide nutrients, achieve the effect of gastric mucous membrane stability, a series of inflammation on the digestive system diseases caused a significant therapeutic effect.

Sophora japonica tea in protein, amino acid, copper, selenium and other elements, can effectively remove impurities and toxins in the body, the function of regulating the body balance, compensatory nutrition. With five thousand health philosophy ", and "the policy, long-term use, to achieve the state of relative balance in the body.

The human body a total of 21 kinds of amino acids, sophora japonica tea contains 17 kinds of, including the human body can't synthesis of 8 kinds of all. They help produce hormones such as insulin), neurotransmitter, all kinds of body fluids and shipment of the human body function of the enzyme, brass, selenium has the greatly strengthened the ability of removal of oxygen free radicals in the body, provide cells with clean living environment, prevent the happening of the various diseases. Cells healthy to human body health. Long-term use, anti-aging, prolong life.

Sophora japonica can cool blood bleeding; Fruit (fructus sophorae) heat purging fire. Cool blood hemostasis, qinggan purging fire. Used in the stool, hemorrhoids blood, blood flow field, ren, vomiting blood, nosebleed, liver heat eye red, headache, dizziness.

Sophora japonica bubble method and drinking method is introduced: a teaspoon of sophora japonica leaves, with a cup of hot boiling water, stewing about ten minutes; Add rocky drink brown sugar or honey.

Deciduous trees, 15 to 25 cm tall. Pinnate alternate; Rachis hairy, base); Lobular 9 ~ 15, oval oblong, 2.5 7.5 cm long, 1.5 ~ 5 cm wide, apex acute, base broadly cuneate, under the pale, thin pubescent. Top panicle; Calyx bell shape, five small tooth; Corolla ivory, flag broadly cordate, with short claw, with purple veins, margin of the wing flap and keel slightly purple; Stamens 10, separation, the long range. Pods fleshy, beaded, 2.5 ~ 5 cm long, glabrous, not crack. Seeds 1 ~ 6, kidney. Flowering 7 ~ 9 months, fruiting 9 ~ 10 months.

Sophora japonica from the doctors don't record. Figure by "compendium" : huai, today everywhere, its not very high. You press "er ya", several kinds of tree, day or night to open the name GongHuai, thin green leaves in person but of tree, its function is not different. Blossom in April, may, June, July, July nun solid dao juice for frying, October honesty as a medicine, skin root in time. Today the acknowledgement with tree is the most. locust Deciduous trees, 8 to 20 m tall. Bark gray brown, irregular longitudinal crack, endothelial bright yellow, smell; Shoots dark green, brown, nearly smooth or have a short nap, lenticels. Odd situation compound, alternate, 15-25 cm long, rachis hairy, base expanded; Lobular 7 to 15, stalk ca. 2 mm long, densely white pubescent; Stipule sickle, early fall; Small oval leaves oblong, 2.5 7.5 cm long, 1.5 3 cm wide, apex acuminate with a fine acuminate, base broadly cuneate, margin entire, green above, careless, eugenics white hair on the back. Panicle, 15-30 cm long; Calyx bell shape, 5 shallow crack; Corolla butterfly, milky white, flag broadly cordate, with short claw, veins slightly purplish, petals and keel are rectangle; Stamens 10, separation, differ long; In room tubular with fine long hair, style bending. Pods fleshy, beaded, 2.5 5 cm long, yellowish green, glabrous, not cracking, very fine shrinkage between seeds. Seeds 1-6, kidney-shaped, dark brown. Flowering 7-8 month, fruiting November 10 - [1].

Don't record "comes from the famous doctor. Figure by "compendium" : huai, today everywhere, its not very high. You press "er ya", several kinds of tree, day or night to open the name GongHuai, thin green leaves in person but of tree, its function is not different. Blossom in April, may, June, July, July nun solid dao juice for frying, October honesty as a medicine, skin root in time. Today the acknowledgement with tree is the most.

The plant properties

Deciduous trees, 15 to 25 m tall. Pinnate alternate; Rachis hairy, base); Lobular 9 to 15, oblong, oval

2.5-7.5 cm long, 1.5 -- 5 cm wide, apex acute, base broadly cuneate, under the pale, thin pubescent. Top panicle; Calyx bell shape, five small tooth; Corolla ivory, its petals broadly cordate, with short claw, with purple veins, margin of the wing flap and keel slightly purple; Stamens 10, separation, the long range. Pods fleshy, beaded, 2.5 -- 5 cm long, glabrous, not crack. Seed 1, 6, kidney. Flowering 7 - September, fruiting 9 to October. Sophora japonica small cold, bitter taste. With runchang purge, hemostatic cold blood. Sophora japonica belongs to small variety, is mainly used in pharmaceutical factory to extract rutin, and drug usage as traditional Chinese medicine is relatively small, sales volume is not big.

Scholar: deciduous trees, up to 20 meters, crown round ball. Bark gray-black regiment, longitudinal cracks. Branchlets green, smooth, there is a clear brown lenticels. Odd pinnate, lobules, opposite, 7 ~ 17, elliptic or ovate, apex acute, base rounded to broadly cuneate, with white powder on the back and pilose, margin entire. 6 ~ 8 month bloom, flowers light yellow, panicle. Pods fleshy fruit cooked in October, don't fall cooked over a long period of time.

Acacia: also called acacia. Deciduous trees, 1 to 25 m tall; Bark brown, with longitudinal crack. 7-25 pinnate with lobular, alternate, elliptic or ovate, 2-5.5 cm long, 1 -- 2 cm wide, apex rounded or slightly concave, with a small point, base rounded. Flowers white, calyx tube with red stripes. And four to six months.

The primary difference between scholar and robinia has the following several aspects: 1, different flowering. Pagoda tree flowering July and August, acacia 4-5 months. 2, leaf shape is different. Pagoda tree for oval oblong, apex acute, acacia for oval oval, apex rounded or slightly concave, said popular some is: pagoda tree leaf apex is pointed, acacia is round). 3, different fruit. Pagoda tree fruit is moniliform pods, and acacia is flat pods.

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) properties

The basic information

Sophora japonica

Flos Sophorae Immaturus

British) a Japanese Pagodatree Flower bud

Alias Bai Huai, sophora japonica, flos sophorae, tree seed (the flowers and buds of TCM will huai done using the same).

[source] for leguminous plant Sophora tree japonical bud.

Sophora japonica agriculture in henan, shandong, shanxi, shanxi, anhui, hebei, jiangsu and other places, in recent years, ningxia, gansu and other places also have scale, Vietnam also has a large area of the plant.

[fuel] of flower bud formation during the summer harvest, drying, timely removal of branch, stem and impurities.

[properties] buds ovate or elliptic, 2-6 mm long, 2 mm in diam. Calyx yellowish green, lower several vertical lines. The petals of the upper part of calyx was yellow-white not opened. Pedicel thin. Light body, hand twist is broken. Odourless, taste slight bitter.

[sex] small cold, bitter taste.

[function attending] cool blood bleeding, liver purging fire. Used in the stool, hemorrhoids blood, blood flow field, ren, vomiting blood, nosebleed, liver heat eye red, headache, dizziness. Use 4.5-9 g.

[note] (sophora japonica) cool blood bleeding; Fruit (fructus sophorae) heat purging fire.

Dye: sophora japonica is a kind of natural plant dyestuff, food pigment, not only can do can do textile dyes.

Medicinal material identification

identification

More than 1, sophora japonica, shrinkage and crimp, scattered petals. Complete calyx bell-shaped, yellowish green, apex 5 shallow crack; Petals 5, yellow or yellow-white, 1 slice is bigger, suborbicular, apex slightly concave, the rest 4 running round; Stamens 10, nine base joint, slender filaments; Pistil cylindrical bending. With a big, austerity, color yellow, green, no stem leaf is preferred.

2, sophora japonica, ovate or elliptic, 2-6 mm long, 2 -- 3 mm in diameter. Lower sepal several vertical lines. The petals of the upper part of calyx was yellow-white not opened. Pedicel thin. Light body, gas micro, taste slightly bitter.

Microscopic identification

Powder characteristics: yellow.

(1) the pollen grain kind of spherical or obtuse triangle, diameter of the spherical or obtuse triangle, 14-22 microns in diameter, aperture of three.

(2) l - 6 cells, non glandular hairs, 64-709 microns long, 7-23 microns in diameter, wall thickness 9 microns, irregular cutin thread, some visible small verrucous swelled.

3. Sepals epidermal cell surface view polygon, visible traces of glandular hair and hair loss; Stomatal infinitive, accessory cells four to eight. In addition, the visible corolla epidermis cells, anther wall cells and calcium oxalate Fang Jing.

The physical and chemical identification

This product is 0.2 g, add 5 ml of ethanol, water bath temperature 5 min, filtration. Take filtrate 2 ml, plus a few of magnesium powder, blender, add several hydrochloride drops, namely the fuchsia. (check the yellow ketone)

Modern research

Chemical composition

Dry tree in bud contains rutin, rutin (rutin), triterpenoid saponins (0.4%), white birch, fatty alcohols (betulin), sophora japonica diol (sophoradiol), glucose, glucose acid aldehyde (glucuronic acid). Tree in bud (14%) also contain flos sophorae armour in flos sophorae b (1.25%) and flos sophorae c element (0.35%) of an element is and rutin (old, said dai, now more glycosides gan) of different flavonoids, b and c for sterol compounds.

Pharmacological effects

1, anti-inflammatory effects: rats IP this product contains rutin, the inflammation process of implanted wool ball has obvious inhibitory effect.

2, vitamin P: rutin with maintain vascular resistance. Lower the permeability, reduce the effect such as brittleness, right

Remove fat fatty infiltration of the liver, and glutathione phthalein share remove fat effect more apparent.

3, antiviral effect: 200 ug/ml concentration, the blister stomatitis virus have the largest inhibitory effect.

4, inhibit aldose reductase: rutin 10 5 mol/L when the concentration of inhibition rate of 95%. This effect also the treatment of type diabetic cataract.

5, expectorant, cough and other effects: this product contains antioxidant known as certain asthma effect. In addition to lowering blood pressure, strengthen the capillary resistance, reduce capillary fragility, blood fat, expansion of coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow, and so on.

Clinical use

1, the treatment of psoriasis: flos sophorae Fried yellow to grind into powder, 1 money each time, 2 times daily, with warm water after a meal. Can also make sophora japonica as honey pill, take orally dose. Clinical observation 53 cases, 6 cases cured, significant progress in 22 cases, 19 cases progress, invalid 6 cases. Has certain side effects the drug for people with gastrointestinal tract disease, medication when mixed with vitamin B1, B6 can relieve. Some patients also have diarrhea, go away after a few days, so taking appropriate dose with small, 2 to 3 days to add to the full amount.

2, treatment 2 was tuberculosis: sophora japonica, l copy of polished glutinous rice, Fried yellow at the end of the study, every morning on an empty stomach take 2 teaspoons (10 g). During the drug ban on sugar. Clinical treatment of 30 cases, cure.

3, heat treatment: treatment with dry flos sophorae 1-2 two, add water, 1500 ml decoct juice, dip in with cotton washing locally. Wash medicine juice can be repeated heating, 1, 2-3 times. At the same time the liquid to pound, such as mud apply on affected part. General medicine 1-2 local can detumescence and more in the future.

4, pay attention to the allergic reactions, reported in 1 case, pediatrics after mouth flos sophorae cause allergic reactions, fever, skin flush on face, neck and limbs, dense surface has size papules, pressure is not retreated, itching, tingling, cheeks swell and located area has a diameter of 0.5 cm round white blisters and sheet erosion, and with a little drainage; The patch test positive. After initial treatment with diphenhydramine, change to the hydrogenation of loose and gradually restored.