"Chinese Medicine" for folk medicine practitioners, traditional Chinese medicine to open up a new way of protection

2016-12-28 07:00:33

Source: Xinhua

     Recently, China's first "Law of the People's Republic of China" (referred to as "Chinese Medicine") introduced, will be July 1, 2017 formally implemented. "Chinese Medicine" covers the traditional Chinese medicine services, protection and development of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine personnel training, scientific research of Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine and cultural transmission and safeguard measures, legal responsibility and other aspects, and the establishment of sound Chinese medicine Management system, the protection of traditional Chinese medicine intellectual property rights, and social forces held by Chinese medical institutions, the quality of Chinese herbal medicine, such as the whole regulation to make clear provisions.

    Wang Guoqiang, deputy director of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and director of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said at a press conference held by the General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress that Chinese medicine is a treasure of the Chinese nation and is a unique health resource with huge potential economic resources. With the original advantages of scientific and technological resources, excellent cultural resources and important ecological resources. However, the legal system construction of traditional Chinese medicine is lagging behind, which brings great uncertainties to the healthy, sustainable and stable development of Chinese medicine. "Chinese Medicine Act" as the first comprehensive, systematic manifestation of the characteristics of Chinese medicine comprehensive law, the party and the country on the development of traditional Chinese medicine principles and policies in the form of law, the people of Chinese medicine for the expectations and requirements Reflected in the form of the law, the development of Chinese medicine industry has a milestone.

    Chinese medicine is the national medicine of all ethnic groups referred to folk medicine practitioners were "relaxed"

    "Chinese Medicine", the Chinese medicine referred to in this Law, including the Han and ethnic minorities, including medicine, medicine of all ethnic groups, collectively, is to reflect the Chinese nation's understanding of life, health and disease, with unique theoretical and technical methods Of the medical system.

    Wang Guoqiang said, "Chinese Medicine" to protect, support and development of Chinese medicine for the purpose, focus on inheritance and promote traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen policy support and protection, adhere to both norms and support, pay attention to institutional mechanisms and institutional innovation, to a large extent It is helpful to promote the inheritance and development of Chinese medicine, to construct the medical and health system with Chinese characteristics, to promote the construction of healthy China, and to give full play to the important role of Chinese medicine in economic society, Is conducive to maintaining our traditional medicine as a big country in the world of traditional medicine in the development of the leading position.

    All along, the folk ancestors, many practitioners of Chinese medicine practitioners because of academic qualifications, professional and other issues, it is difficult to obtain the qualification of Chinese medicine practitioners.

    "Chinese Medicine Act" proposed to learn by way of learning or after years of practice Chinese medicine practitioners do have expertise, by at least two TCM practitioners recommended by the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in charge of Chinese medicine authorities in charge of organizational skills and effectiveness of assessment After the qualification, you can obtain the qualifications of Chinese medicine practitioners; in accordance with the contents of the examination after the registration, you can practice within the scope of registration, the way the individual opened or in medical institutions engaged in Chinese medical activities.

    Wang Guoqiang said that the vast majority of Chinese folk practitioners have a certain clinical skills and experience for the grassroots people to provide the necessary services in traditional Chinese medicine, but the existing qualification examination is difficult to assess the true level of physicians. According to the practice of Chinese traditional medicine practitioners, the traditional Chinese medicine practitioners are mainly based on the mode of cultivation of teachers and family members, and on the basis of taking full account of the medical safety risks, they have learned from the traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and those who have been proficient in practice medicine for many years. Through the practice of skills and effectiveness assessment can be a new way of qualification of Chinese medicine practitioners. In accordance with the spirit of the reform of the administrative examination and approval system of the State Council, in accordance with the requirements of simplification and decentralization, combination of management and administration, and optimization of services, the Chinese medicine practitioners are mainly practicing in the clinics, The Chinese medicine clinics from the existing license management to record management, has changed since the administrative examination and approval mode of management of Chinese medicine clinics. This is of great significance to further promote the availability of Chinese medicine services, to enhance the capacity of grassroots Chinese medicine services, to strengthen the grass-roots Chinese medicine service team, to facilitate people's medical treatment has important significance.

    "The vitality of the law lies in the implementation of the law is also the authority to implement." Wang Guoqiang said that in order to prevent and control medical security risks, "Chinese Medicine Act" in strengthening the regulation of Chinese medicine services also made provisions: First, the State Council, According to the provisions of the Chinese Medicine Act, to develop for the way to learn Chinese or after years of practice, the medical expertise of the classification of personnel assessment methods, focusing on their practical skills and effectiveness of assessment; Second, the development of traditional Chinese medicine clinic filing specific The Chinese medicine clinics under the record should not carry out medical activities outside the scope of the record, so as to limit the scope of medical treatment measures to reduce the medical safety risk; third is to strengthen the daily supervision of the specific requirements to strengthen supervision and inspection of Chinese medicine services .

    Strengthen the quality of Chinese herbal medicines throughout the supervision to increase penalties for violations

    "Chinese Medicine" in Chinese medicine clinics, Chinese medicine physician access and other aspects of the existing management system for reform and innovation, in the protection of traditional Chinese medicine and other management systems have also been innovative.

    Huang Wei, deputy director of the Administrative Law Office of the Standing Committee of the NPC Standing Committee, said, for example, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparation of medical institutions and the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, from the current license management to record management. At the same time, a clear production in line with state regulations from the ancient classical name of the traditional Chinese medicine compound prescription, in the application for drug approval number, you can only provide non-clinical safety research data.

    Huang Wei said that China has made remarkable achievements in the development of Chinese medicine, but with the people's demand for traditional Chinese medicine services compared to the total amount of traditional Chinese medicine resources are still inadequate, traditional Chinese medicine service capacity is still weak. To this end, the "Chinese Medicine Act" to further increase support for the cause of Chinese medicine, including a clear county-level government should be the cause of Chinese medicine into the national economic and social development plan, establish and improve the management system of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine development Funding into the budget for the development of Chinese medicine to provide policy support and conditions of protection, to promote the development of Chinese medicine; medical institutions should be included in the medical institutions set up planning, the scale of appropriate Chinese medical institutions to support the characteristics and characteristics of Chinese medicine The development of medical institutions, the rationalization of Chinese medicine services to determine the fees and standards, will meet the conditions of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine projects were included in the scope of medical insurance institutions and health insurance coverage. At the same time, the development of Chinese medicine education, strengthen the scientific research of traditional Chinese medicine, promote traditional Chinese medicine and cultural transmission. In addition, it is also clear that the state to take measures to increase the transmission of ethnic minority medicine innovation, application development and personnel training to support efforts.

    In view of the irregularity of service in traditional Chinese medicine industry and the decline of quality of Chinese herbal medicine, the Chinese Medicine Law has made specific stipulations, including clearly stipulating that Chinese medicine service should meet the basic requirements of Chinese medicine service, Management; clear national development of Chinese herbal medicine planting and breeding, collection, storage and processing of the technical specifications, standards, strengthening the production and circulation of Chinese herbal medicine throughout the process of quality supervision and management to ensure quality and safety of Chinese herbal medicines. Strengthen the quality monitoring of Chinese herbal medicines, establish traceability system of Chinese herbal medicine circulation and purchase inspection record system. Encourage the development of standardized cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, strict management of the use of agricultural inputs, prohibit the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine in the process of using highly toxic, highly toxic pesticides.

    Huang Wei said, "Chinese Medicine Act" for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners clinics and illegal practice of medical practitioners, illegal processing of Chinese medicine Pieces, illegal preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, illegal medical advertisements and other illegal Chinese medicine provides a clear legal responsibility, especially in traditional Chinese medicine The use of highly toxic pesticides in the process of cultivation of illegal, clear the severe punishment: in addition to punishment in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, the circumstances are serious, can be directly responsible for the competent personnel and other persons directly responsible for the five More than 15 days detention, to increase the harm to the quality and safety of Chinese herbal medicines to punish the intensity of efforts to ensure the safety of the people drug use.

    Huang Wei said that Chinese medicine is Chinese culture, medicine, a valuable asset, but also the unique contribution of the Chinese nation to the world. Formulation of "Chinese Medicine" is not only the influence of the domestic, but also the world, is to solve the problem of the world's medical reform program in China. The promulgation and implementation of the Chinese Medicine Law will help enhance the international influence of Chinese medicine, expand the exchanges and cooperation with Chinese medicine, enhance the soft power of Chinese culture and meet the needs of the "going out" strategy.

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