The theory of TCM is interpreted by "and" culture

Time: 2017-11-06

Source: Chinese medical journal

Author: he qinghu liu zi yu

• the concept of neutralization is the core of traditional Chinese culture and also the core of Chinese traditional culture. The word and word run through the three pillars of traditional Chinese culture - Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Chinese culture influenced by traditional culture "and" 2 words, gradually formed a "d" of neutralization of connotation, and used to guide clinical, formed the unique physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and the concept of preserve one's health.

Like thinking comes from Chinese traditional like thinking of traditional Chinese medicine, reflected in the practice of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, observation of the human body directly by sensory function of external appearance, use the Yin and Yang five elements like than class and abstract concepts such as deduction, speculation by division within the chuai, the overall thinking of life and disease internal relation of a kind of thinking method.

Chinese culture has a long history and great depth, and the culture of traditional Chinese medicine has profound connotations. What is culture? It is the sum of material culture and spiritual culture in human development. What is TCM culture? It is the summation of material culture and spiritual culture in the course of TCM development. But how to define culture from the perspective of traditional Chinese culture? "Zhouyi" has clouds: "rigid and flexible, astronomical also. Civilization stops, humanities also. It is astronomical to observe the time change; The humanity, in order to become the world. Culture, therefore, is a cultural, civilized world.

Starting from the four aspects, the study of Chinese medicine culture

The study of Chinese medicine culture should be based on values, thinking methods, behaviors and material culture.

First, the values of TCM culture include people-oriented, neutralizing and advocating nature.

People-oriented in all aspects of the traditional Chinese medicine are reflected, huangdi neijing tells us: "TianFuDeZai noted, all these people", stresses in three to accommodate to the most expensive, hurry daughter s also pointed out: "human life to heavy, has your daughter". Influenced by the Confucian "benevolence man" and "benevolence lover", the doctor requires the doctor to respect and love the person and advocate the "great cure".

The concept of neutralization is the core of traditional Chinese culture, which is also the core of TCM culture. And also, the way of the world. To the neutralization, the sky is the place, the creation of all things." The "medium" is the best place for things to exist. And "and" is the best state, perfect balance, with harmony, balance, peace, and other connotations. The word "and" runs through the three pillars of traditional Chinese culture - Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Chinese culture influenced by traditional culture "and" 2 words, gradually formed a "d" of neutralization of connotation, and used to guide clinical, formed the unique physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and the concept of preserve one's health.

Chinese traditional cultural values advocate nature and follow nature. Lao tzu said, "man's law, the land law, the law of heaven, the law of nature". This expresses the respect and awe of nature, and emphasizes the value orientation of adaptation, submission and inconsistency. According to traditional Chinese medicine, the origin of the disease is due to the violation of the natural way. In terms of recovery, TCM emphasizes the ability to balance the Yin and Yang of patients and restore self-regulation, rather than overtreatment.

Secondly, the thinking mode of TCM culture mainly includes thinking, holistic thinking and constant dynamic view.

The Chinese traditional thinking originates from Chinese traditional thinking, such as the five lines, which has the cloud: "the water is under the water, and the fire is called the phritis, the wood is zigzag, and jin yue from the fields of leather." According to the nature of the whole world under the soil, the inflammation, the crankiness, the nature of the soil and the soil, the properties of the fire and wood are classified as five properties, and their properties and the relationship of the restraint and restraint are studied. In traditional Chinese medicine culture, everything is in motion, the plain question · theory of Yin and Yang should be like a big "tells us:" QingYang heaven, turbid Yin to return to, is the movement of heaven and earth, the gods of justifications, so can grow to collect, eventually and after beginning." Reflected in the practice of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, observation of the human body directly by sensory function of external appearance, use the Yin and Yang five elements like than class and abstract concepts such as inference, through division chuai, outside the overall thinking to speculation life and inner link of disease of a kind of thinking method.

Third, the practice of TCM from beginning to end is the humanistic care.

Humanistic care belongs to the culture of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine "apt" concept in the overall view, in the process of Chinese medicine treatment, not only pay attention to the treatment of physical diseases, but also through the communication, communication, to help patients solve modern problems, to achieve physical and mental health. "In the old days of innocence," he said, "the spirit is guarded, and the sickness is never."

Fourth, the material culture of traditional Chinese medicine is precious wealth left by our ancestors.

In the long history of development of traditional Chinese medicine left a rich material culture, such as wuqinxi, eight kam, mawangdui guidance, etc., and now each big hospital culture construction set by the famous statue, these are the material culture. Material culture and spiritual culture are concomitant, if only material culture without spiritual culture, then it is not a culture.

The theory of TCM is interpreted by "and" culture

Learn Chinese medicine culture, should pay attention to cultivate Chinese traditional culture foundation. Have students think that the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine "xuan and xuan", which is due to the lack of the influence of the traditional culture, to understand Chinese traditional philosophy is inadequate, which think of TCM ancient books arcane, more can't understand Chinese medicine theory. Traditional Chinese medicine universities recruit students also in the background of science background, which makes our traditional Chinese medicine education "no source of water" due to lack of culture.

I have a idea, the use of traditional Chinese medicine culture "and" to explain the concept of theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, we can put the basic theory of TCM can be divided into view of physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment, health five aspects.

Say first physiological view, "theory of plain question · angry tongtian" cloud: "Yin pingyang secret, spirit is cure", the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine thinks the real health is Yin pingyang secret, namely "and" state, including nature, apt, hidden like one. Besides pathological concept, that is, imbalance of Yin and Yang, namely "with" state, or from the six evils of the monograph, or because of internal injuries caused by seven emotions, etc, ebb and flow of Yin and Yang estrangement, what is a loss of the other party due to excessive loss of dependent, unable to keep the relationship of the both Yin and Yang, therefore the element theory of q, angry borne said: "from the Yin and Yang, nutrients is unique". Since the pathological view is "not", then diagnostic view is "examine the rift", through the four diagnostic collection "disease", the "disease" judgment, using the method of six-channel differentiation, eight principles, dialectical analysis "card" of the disease, to draw a clear diagnosis. Has "examine the rift" after, so treatment should be "the rift, internal and with cream, Dan, pill, powder, soup and so on a variety of dosage forms, external use also have scattered, ingot, bolt and other methods, there are acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, cupping, scrape the traditional treatment methods, such as more factors through the communication of modern," we would like to examine and adjust the Yin and Yang is to flat for ". Finally said concept of preserve one's health, has said in huangdi neijing very comprehensive: "the people of ancient times, its know, method in Yin and Yang, and the number, drinking habits, and daily life have often, don't jump to make law, thus form with god, and do all his old age, degree of centenarians is." To achieve the above requirements, nature can achieve "deities harmony", to enjoy the year.

The communication of Chinese medicine culture should be "hoisted and deviated".

The cultural communication of Chinese medicine needs to be "up and down". The concept originated from the theory of six micro contents in the book of huangdi neijing. The elevator, it cannot grow collection ", the former refers to the way of nature of all things change and the fundamental human life activities cannot leave the air from bottom to top (" rose "), since the downward (" "), (" out "), from inside to outside outside-in (" ") four basic forms of movement.

"In the theory of natural gas alternating theory," the author knows astronomy, geography, knowledge and human resources, and it can be long." On the so-called "astronomical", "rose" is mentioned, refers to the culture of traditional Chinese medicine science communicators should follow the national policy and strategy, guided by the promotion of traditional Chinese medicine culture, make it become an important part of the development of Chinese medicine; At the same time, the science popularization of traditional Chinese medicine can effectively communicate the grassroots, collect the public opinion, and provide channels for the understanding of public interest and demand, which can help the public voice to upload. And "geography", namely "drop", refers to the ground, to understand people's needs and interests of extensive joint multimedia platform, improve people's cultural quality of traditional Chinese medicine, let people really recognize and accept Chinese culture, and achieve the goal of spread and carry forward the culture of traditional Chinese medicine. "Out" means to go out and expand international influence. The science of TCM culture and communication should be on a national express "area" initiative, spread Chinese culture to the world, at the same time as the key to the treasure-house of Chinese civilization, to help the world understand the charm of Chinese culture. In the end, this "entry" refers to the need to make Chinese medicine culture truly deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, effectively serve the people and improve public health literacy.

As he said in the theory of "the doctrine of the sixth and the content of the element" : "therefore, it is not to grow strong and old; Non - lifting, no growth collection." At the same time, it is good to "rise and fall in and out" in order to truly make the culture of Chinese medicine spread. (he qinghu yuen yuen)