Chinese ancient anatomy of the physicians biggest contribution WangQingRen

     In ancient China, although a few physicians had sporadic anatomic to try and pick painted some anatomic atlas, such as northern drawings of the WuJian etc YangJie viscera figure ", the true figure with compilation of these revision, already lost, never anatomy, handed down a monograph in qing dynasty, western medicine gradually spread China, some physicians by revelation, began to pay attention to study foreign medical strengths. WangQingRen (1768 a 1831) with the greatest courage and perseverance, break the chains of feudalism, insist on the human body structure under direct observation and study, the "see corrections viscera compilation of motherland medicine graph", has made great contributions to the anatomy.

     WangQingRen from reality and pure thoughts in asiaworld-expo decades of medical practice, deeply realize the importance of anatomical knowledge to the doctors, in his "cure a wood correct their mistakes" (1830 book middle finger: "books) unidentified viscera, equal to heal wishful thinking; how unknown viscera, different from blind midnight?" Advocates "old" Ming viscera." He studied past dynasties, after about viscera ancients described some of the description about the viscera raised doubts, determined to be corrected. He in hebei tangshan luanhe chau (now around reared (liaoning), practicing and Beijing, often visit can be observed, viscera, and men with animal anatomy to compare. In order to understand the diaphragm, live, he not only five times to see three transgressions, but also to all modest who have insight consult, not the shoot-em zone choices.to. He took four years before, watch the more than a hundred bodies, drawn with a "see corrections viscera figure" and pay explanation, along with other relevant medical works together with the included in the "cure a wood of subjects.

     WangQingRen through personal observation for the human gut -- indeed new discoveries, and know some mistakes of former corrections. The ancients believed that a lung is "six leaves two ears," he pointed out that lung is pointed out, and the five leaves no through qiao, lung skin no conduct gas 9-2 fourteen hole also. The ancients believed that "QingZhuo aperture door" is points in feces, don't, he says that is wrong. After his observation see, detailed describes the carotid artery, aortic, humerus artery, renal artery, and discovered the pylorus sphincter, always lose bile duct, especially for "the diaphragm" is more accurate record, and points out that: "the thin as paper, most resolute". Owing to historical limitations, he observed more food is ill, dogs more visceral structure of the record, so he some improper place, even put the ancients about blood in veins cycle for the correct view, also be negative. But he is still one dares to innovation, pay attention to the practice of Chinese medicine, and made great contribution to the anatomy of the famous physicians.

      WangQingRen in clinical treatment, also have innovation and larger contribution. The medical records of subjects Lin some promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and supplement qi and activate blood circulation of herbal, such as therapeutic soup, fill Yang also five soups, etc., has been used in the treatment of coronary heart disease and half-paralyzed apoplectic sequela of good consequences.