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Submission to the medical Jane: rich content of han dynasty the original medical literature

2011年05月10日

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Submission to the medical Jane: rich content

 

of han dynasty the original medical literature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Chinese traditional Chinese medicine news reporter zheng LuoHuanSu LvYouJiang visit jiang correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Submission to the cedar in gansu province rural five ridges village drought beach slope excavation in eastern han dynasty, found slips unearthed medicine, which records all branches of the 92 pieces involved more than 30 prescriptions, internal medicine, surgery, orthopedics, surgery, acupuncture, etc. Medical Jane unearthed, caused the domestic and foreign scholars.

 

     Drought beach slope was buried with an old Chinese han

 

     According to the ancient Chinese medicine research institute in gansu province of institute of traditional Chinese medicine, medical Jane research experts submission to the han dynasty ZhangYanChang introduction, medical Jane was first discovered in submission to the November 1972, when is five beds submission to the cedars the country village in drought beach slope water conservancy project, found a place at the han, via the submission to the county, gansu province in museum excavated cultural centres, finally discovered the clean, slips medal. 92 pharmaceutical

 

     Drought beach slope WuWeiShi qilian mountain is located in the southwest here along a beach on the mountain. Burial distribution area broad, east up gold, west to tahe XiYing river, across cypress, pine trees, red star, XiYing 4 township, about 1 km wide, long approximately 20 kilometers. This piece of beach, on higher ground, drought and the vegetation difficult at birth, so people call it drought beach slope. For thousands of years, people put here as an ideal place for the burial mausoleum, western han dynasty to Ming and qing dynasties from here, more than ten kilometers formed stretching the drought beach slope here.

 

     ZhangYanChang submission to the han dynasty, said the publication of pharmaceutical slips in about A.D. a century or so, according to deduce, this tomb typical items of the owner is a over seventy doctor. The doctor is a XuanHu offers, have rich experience of practicing medicine the doctor, he put the "experience" of practicing years of record Jane.

 

     Han Chinese medicine with relatively complete system

 

     Submission to the han dynasty identified as medical Jane current national cultural relics. According to research, this is the medical Jane in earlier, save form intact, rich in content description of the clinical prescriptions. It reflects our early medicine level and the actual circumstances of the TCM clinical treatment. Meanwhile, it reflects that of the han dynasty of the han dynasty, medical level of clinical therapy, and already have a relatively complete system of science.

 

     According to WuWeiShi museum curator LiDaXiang introduction, this batch of medicine of 92 pieces, including slips was recognized as national cultural relics 78 MEDALS. For loose, Yang slips two material, long 23.4 cm wide 23 to 0.5 to 1 cm long; Jane body obvious, which leave the three-course rope traces. Jane wide 1 cm, a total of 41 MEDALS, engraved with triangular shape right in fixed plait -200 mouth, the rope. Jane wide 0.5 cm in 37 pieces, the light yellow, keeps better, the handwriting clear, except 2 pieces outside, are no mouth, a Jane -200 book "right elixir party" tail problem. JianWen rich content, it includes clinical medicine, pharmaceutical, acupuncture, and other content. In clinical aspects, not only have symptoms of illness description and disease, etiology, pathology of records, there are many cure also preserve the prescription, such as "put to chill wind party", "chase for long cough inverse welling-abscess", "on gas for gold and analgesic party", "cure", "the woman plasters party for eye pain party", totaling more than 30, the idea has inside, outside, women, facial features, acupuncture, and other departments, save a very complete content.

 

      LiDaXiang said, JianWen still on the drug formulations and the preparation methods of preparing, time, medication have detailed records. JianWen content from whole, has the following features: one is the medicine Jane contains "syndrome differentiation with the law treats" submission, ZhangZhongJing slips of similar age proposed "view their chakras disease, know how committed for the inverse, along with disease" point of view coincide; 2 it is JianWen contained in drugs, full explanation of 100 slips in some ways reflect, with the content of materia medica root of Chinese magnoliavine was ranked had some development; Three is JianWen acupuncture and content in less, but though about acupoints and stab therapy MuJian taboo in several missiles, particularly medical value.

 

     Medical Jane a detailed record of the drug retail

 

     ZhangYanChang is introduced: "two thousand years ago, is a communication submission to the city, frequent personnel exchanges. The city where truxton, with many stores outside, army was garrisoned at the military officers have been set, these physician from around the country, there are also local physician submission to the city. They carry the prescriptions issued by state too hospital treatment for soldiers to set, in the city. When disease, and medical museum, we medical museum also run large these crude purchasing and distribution. The city rich, and often buy many medicinal materials for submission to the outside, businessman; goods brought in great quantities of city, including many medicine. But whom businessmen travel throughout the country, many people suffer from the disease, they haven't in the submission to the city healed. At that time, various animals silk road kills, are also common beast, the physician who also get more drug heal bite bite wounds. Therefore, when the doctor, not only good at using drugs, still use acupuncture and massage, various plasters also became clinically common preparation."

 

     ZhangYanChang also said that in medical Jane submission to the han dynasty the transaction records bulk drugs, this is our country at present were detailed drugs retail record. Huangdi pattern identification and treatment law, but put the absence of specific clinical application, JianZe is medical syndrome differentiation, embodies the essencial etiopathogenesis cube is illustrated with JianFang is effective healing.

 

     Rich content of original medical literature

 

     ZhangYanChang introduction, 92 pieces in han dynasty, medical Jane BiZheng accounted for only deals with the 13 pieces, BiZheng prescriptions containing six, party card corresponding, clever, and alopecia square rigorous diversiform, except the treatmentresult, also have fumigation, powder, pill and the anointing of method, and the exact square clinical observation. This shows as early as the beginning of BiZheng eastern treatment has been quite rich practical experience and more mature treatment options.

 

     According to this, since 1995, ZhangYanChang in further research and medical Jane prescription drug use, and on the basis of submission to the han dynasty to the medical records BiZheng prescriptions to Jane, apply to the clinical treatment and successfully makes a "remove cold wind by mixture" and "clearing out the wind," is used in the treatment of mixture of rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis etc difficult-disease.

 

     As people of han dynasty to the submission to the medical Jane study, the current domestic penetrated the prescription of experts will be applied to clinical, and achieved good effect. If the academician think d Jane keji square, "stasis are currently in use in its scientific, treatment of bronchitis, RuXianYan, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.; Gansu province FengShiKe will "put to east China sea hospital BaiShuiHou the party", "to do LuShiQing XieXie abdomen party" after such flexibility to subtract concerning used to treat various diseases, has received the good effect. Two thousand years ago of han dynasty's party can still make the past serve the present medicine, has played a positive role in increasing variety of future generations.