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Chinese history (spring and autumn and warring states period) (serial 22)

2011年05月12日

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Chinese history (spring and autumn and warring states period) (serial 22)

 

 

Section 8 physicians biography

 

 

A, d slow

QinGuoRen medical slow, the spring and autumn period. According to records, zuozhuan LuCheng male years (in), jin 581 BC scenes monarch satinique advanced according to male BC 599 ~ in) sick, 581 BC first call mulberry trapped wu treatment. Next, determine the scene by divination male disease, have been killed by jin male gentle view of TongHe zhao enclose doctor zhao ghost caused the blink. Gentle view male heard qin state-owned healing, sent envoys in qin healed. QinHeng male (about 603 ~ BC dispatched medical slow in 577 to visit, to jin in medical slow namely, diagnosis scene male disease outspoken said: "disease not for also!" Because the course has developed into "in a blind and anointed the above under, and" advanced "is tat attack than, medicine, how not to be." BianShi, say, to attack already not and acupuncture to take feed YaoEr heal, nor to, and medical powerless. BingRuGaoYu "from lead" allusion and become a idioms.

Second, medical and

QinGuoRen medical and, the spring and autumn period. According to zuozhuan, "mandarin · jin language" account, LuZhao A.D. years (in), surprised, 541 BC JiBiao (male BC in BC 557 ~ 532 doctor in a disease, qin: QinJing male 576 ~ after winning BC dispatched in 537 BC), health and medical and ask to diagnosis after say: "disease", is not to have also nearly female room, disorders like method, the ghost not food, and confused with weary in well doing." To say, flat male disease has not cure, because nearly female room. Confused with birth method! Flat and asked: "female not almost"? Have to eliminate lust? The medical and replied "festival", to be temperate and limits of disease, also explains mechanism has done, "said six gas, birth day tastes, hair for colored, levy, Yin for integrated born six disease; six gas yue Yin, Yang, wind, rain, hey, Ming also. Divided into 4 for five section, sequence, is the evil. Yin Yin, Yang Yin hot cold disease at the end of her disease, wind, rain abdominal illness CDC prostitution, dark, Ming committed whoredoms confused disease disease." And in the light of the disease and questions flat male, further explained: "female Yin things and hey, Yin is born of colds and confused method of disease. This gentleman does not quarter on time, can this can?"

Medical and also put words told ZhaoMeng, ZhaoMeng inquired, "what is a method of?" Medical and explained: "the HuoLuan born drown her melamine, text, and the worm, valley for method for method, in flies also zhouyi and female and confused male, fall wind mountain thereof with content also, all method." ZhaoMeng listenned to this words, also praised said: "healing also!" .

Three, medical

D QinGuoRen, deeds, warring states period of the corpse child ", it is said that "for XuanWang cut Cuo. For the king. ZhangZiZhi hemorrhoids are healing back swollen, rule, hence life more." From their perspective, all treatments for diseases for surgery, should think sprint is a medical medical technology brillant surgeon.

Four, wen zhi

Wen zhi, during the warring states period, DongMing medical song compatriots. Lu shi chun qiu from the deeds, the article ", reportedly to loyal to (323 B.C. neat plus ota 284 BC in) sick ~, make the person please wen zhi. Wen zhi king disease, according to the illness mini-telescope decided to adopt the psychological therapy, then right prince said: "the king of disease will have also. Although the disease, the king has been hankering also." death Taizi ask: "why"? Wen zhi not anger, "said the king, the king not cure ailments, anger will die." while hankering So, taizi repeatedly begged said: "everybody has the princes and the king, sprint against the mother of princes with death to the king. Then the king will be the mother of XingChen princes, with the willing with Mr. Don't." So, wen zhi answer, may all die of illness, and for the king, and contract and prince wen zhi to intentionally don't observe credibility, three times, and not in contract up for the king, that the king cures all very angry, when wen zhi see together and not take off shoe win on his bed, also deliberately trampled his clothes, with very impolite to ask his illness, language that would not DaYan king spirit together. Wen zhi, ding's FanKou out but with king angered together. Then king great anger, and wen's hankering quarrel and make its disease, and wen zhi suichuan end the king had cooked for all died.

Five, qin ChangSangJun (attach: the son Yang, son leopard etc.)

The more people born in qin dynasty about 5 ~ 4 century BC, is of the warring states period, renowned medical ShiChen bian que who usually traveled everywhere. Hebei as high. Said. For shandong changqing Others according to the ChenZhang rounded pot ", "ChenZhang FangHu"), and the ancient pottery inscription, considered as LinZi nearby, the more people ZhengYang the careers of qin shi ji, the Korean poetry gaiden ", "war policy", "said estates and other ancient classics".

The more people since about qin, namely "years before and after the 386 BC up with a long," ChangSangJun out 10 years ", "the forbidden ChangSangJun taught to pile on, in the diagnosis of recipe books, he looked with" pulse-taking and color, listen to sound, write shape "needle medicine and Guo, comprehensive treatment prince of the" corpse jue "certificate of success. GuoJun touched he said: "sir, no sir, is live ravines, bygone long eventually and may not reverse!" Hence "famous the world". He BianShi play thorn, treatment with Lawrence w. facial carbuncle swollen qin success. Qin cure too much make lee carbamide "self-knowledge ability is inferior, but make the person is" the person in the assassination of qin qin.

The more people had handan, qin ladylike, is down smell medical; Smell the old man, namely zhou love for medical and fresh; attack Xianyang, smell to qin people love children, namely for pediatric d; Do for change. Traveled this shandong, hebei, shanxi, henan, shaanxi provinces of the broad masses of the region. Engaged in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, surgery, pediatrician science of medical work. Proficient in soup fluid, acupuncture, BianShi, a neatly-pressed, massage, surgery, etc. Various kinds of technology. For the general populace reflects excellent character relieves the indisposition.

After JiHengHou medical record in the diagnosis of qin more people, sima qian evaluation said: "make saint predict micro, can make the healing earlier, the disease can be engaged in already, the body can live also. One has to disease, disease, the CDC medical illness. Therefore, disease way less medical has six does not treat: in principle, no matter the arrogant knowingly a does not treat also; so heavy wealth, two not treat also; and clothing can't comfortable, three; treat also uncertain, Yin and Yang, qi and adhering to hide, shape micro can't take medicine, five don't treat also; letter not letter d, six PM. There is this not ouzhi also, the heavy darling to treat also."

Three cases shows that in critically ill patients, the more one dares to before the qin dynasty, when "the risk for death by bian que who usually traveled everywhere as" comments can appear, qin more people are seeking truth from facts he said: "the man is not the man to death, and also, the more one can living hereunder to up ears." This is a kind of scientific attitude.

Qin in medicine as those achievements. Basically has the following three aspects:

1, meridian of visceral aspects: the more people and put forward the qin dynasty do follow along meridian disease with the depth of the zang-fu organs, the table into the inside spread to change. He said: "if taizi disease, the so-called 'corpse jue' are, in Cardiff to Yang into Yin,......, hydrosphere collaterals, under Virginia in bladder. Don't tri-jiao in pulse, Yin and Yang under pulse is divided, will shut on gas and impassability, Yin and Yang adept in can't afford, outside, on drums and despiseth not to have absolutely. Collaterals, Yang under the new, broken broken Yin Yin Yang, rejects pulse disorderly, therefore color waste fractal quiet as dead shape, prince, not die also in the Yin and Yang captains the team to hide birth, Syria into Yang, a LAN Yin will die. All these hidden things, all five zang-organs number of critical for the divide. Good workmen take those, poised to doubt perilous!" Qin more people say is under the "yangming foot of stomach, winding diaphragm, spleen and viscera and comprehensively the relationship did; "Don't under", namely tri-jiao bladder in hand by the "triple under less Yang of the diaphragm, triple" do the relationship and viscera and resolutely bladder sufficient sun: or by "winding of the bladder, kidney," Morrison with dirty prone relationship do is make the disciple "son Yang, such a stone, to acquire the needle outside SAN Yang five will take along", which are classics, yangming foot by hand, foot less Yang triple by sun comprehensively line, bladder, infiltrate location acupuncture treatment, rescue the dying patients.

2, the four diagnostic close and aspects: the more people in the qin dynasty "special expertise," for its's pulse and have since said the "the pulse by bian que who usually traveled everywhere," of reputation. JiHengHou TianWu case, is all by hope color the development process of study to analyze the condition, the pathogenesis of JiHuanHou correct judgments from cou justified invasion, namely the veins, intestines and stomach, again into the bone marrow, and explains the qin in inspection of attainments. Because the more people fully mastered the qin dynasty diagnostic method, for diagnostics speech disease by listening to the smell disease in, the Yin Yang, theory; Smell the cloudy, theory to illness its Yang. Disease should be seen in big table, not out of a thousand li, who all should not music to stop also!

3, syndrome differentiation and treatment and comprehensive treatment: Guo a prince of the "corpse jue" card, the more people "but make the qin dynasty son Yang, and complete needle disciple to take such a stone, outside SAN Yang five will", the patient from a coma rescue come over. Then "but make disciple son leopard for five of iron, more in order to eight minus the neat and boiled. With more iron two sash for thermal insulation," for the patients to treatment, patients recover soon enough to oneself "sit since". Again "take soup" and the "two ten-day more comfortable yin-yang", make the patient recovered. Qin more and disciple son Yang, the son of leopard etc, comprehensive application, becoming China's medical history therapy treatment in dialectical and execution, the founder of systemic comprehensive treatment.

The people of the qin dynasty qian in Chinese medical progress on the outstanding achievements made highly evaluation, he says: "keep several medical, said bian que who usually traveled everywhere, the Pope for party astute, the later can easily also, eph gmac." The more people that of Chinese medicine qin dynasty the formation of the made outstanding contribution.

The more people with outstanding qin medical technology and noble in the general public ethics, establish a lofty prestige, make broad public produce unlimited in the country towns, the people of the qin dynasty established MuCi many memorable historical glorious, scale, the grand, is history rare.