Address: Beijing's xizhimen south street, xicheng district
The British garden 1 floor. Room 824
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To xizhimen south street, xicheng district building to the British garden route
L airport line 1
Take the airport shuttle from the airport, the dongzhimen station transfer to metro line 2 to xizhimen direction and get off at xizhimen station, from C outbound, go straight to the east 100 meters on the right side to xizhimen south street, north to walk to the t-junction namely to the British garden 1 floor downstairs.
L airport line 2
From the capital airport take airport bus to xidan, get off at no.22, take a taxi to xizhimen south street English garden 1 floor.
L bus subway near:
106 bus GuanYuan: 107 road, express way
Bus: xizhimen south road 387, 44 road, inner ring 800, 816 road, inner ring 820, 845 road
Che zhuang: subway line two
Xizhimen subway: metro line 2
Buses and attempts: 107 road, 118 road, 701 road
Buses and north zhuang: 209 road, 375 road, 392 road
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Chinesehistory 中医史话 >>
Chinesehistory 中医史话
2011年06月04日
Liao, xia, TCM history (84) (era) series
Section 8 of military medical
Liao, xia, jin and Mongolia, longer than the families QiShe, implement the whole people all soldiers tribal conscription system, after the founding of the han and other ethnic and requisition for soldiers, execute a conscription system, based on the death of the cavalry troop was father, son, called the army soldiers generation door.
A ZhengGu gold Zu families and independent
The song dynasty with military medical related in medicine, for "the sores swollen and hurt fold", "forbidden" JinChuang and book of two subjects. Jin inherited this system, to the "ZhengGu gold Zu" become independent academic discipline, and "sores swollen" and "forbidden" separated by book wishing, three write. On the one hand, because this period war frequent fierce, song, liao, xia, jin, yuan between merging, what is more, the yuan dynasty had military conquest of Eurasia, war will promote more casualties, hunt the development of surgical clinical medicine. Minority mainly by the war cavalry damage and fracture often arrows ZhengGu gold Zu families, the yuan dynasty of independent, obviously is to obey the needs of war.
Second, soldiers choice
The kitan, xixia, nuzhen and Mongolia, all with northern minorities and rule in China. They are nomads, growth pommel horse, more for cavalry. The People's Daily, hourly hunting horse is TunJu battle, while for feed, can dismounted as cadets.
Jin to soldiers have provisions of choice. According to the JinShi · soldier volunteers who choose "load:" the first hand crossbows system, in order to build scale, the long rod, such as six feet rod and take the body and battle, etc, which can step crossbow to three stone, spread string solution put on cable, Jessica, shot six arrows are practicing on two arrows in COINS, in other ", "and stick choose close military, take five feet long and five inch QiShe. Fierce Ann the good name and non-predatory grams BingBu (jin in on every 25 people, institution seeks grams, four seeks a gram for" thousands "fierce Ann for thousands of long), remove the tally company, XuanHui courtyard try the" patch; "Two hundred men, then shall the JinShi guards who hold soldiers battle, take 5 tasted too to seven children, and tasted the clan and close the bureau of ChengYing armies, long runs five feet six inches for the selected attempt". Jin inherited the song dynasty is to choose to soldiers try, physical quality and skill has seriously.
Third, the medical patients
The yuan dynasty army, they may have YiGong shuyang hendricks corvee taxes by the preferential treatment or exempt. If the yuan s · into Pope this discipline "load:" yuan zhenyuan years (18-20) in March, YiGong ennui from military service ", and "door greatness seven years (pp.659-663) winter has ugly, October YiGong check after the ennui army wife, households, jinyuan famous as" of the physicians as tickets from positive and ROM tianyi etc are served as a surgeon. In ROM tianyi "hygiene treasure sign" in one book, had recorded in his xian Pope years (1258) shuyang, treatment SongJunZhong yangzhou velocity of popular infection was captured.
1297) fabricated greatness reign (the provinces to vary with different wing disease army. Discussion: the book province in tuen mun defensibly soldiers, fruit wing residue sick, for specific should please pay within half on bread, new rice porridge for illness. 1299) December greatness three years (except illness army provisions, the other teams on bread, new meters a measures, boiled congee drink, will the forestiers army. 1307) greatness eleven years (December, fabricated and Lin, gansu, yunnan, sichuan, harry, viviparum, hainan, or so the two new guard, except with soldiers JinSui quantity exceptions, often give garment, distant exchange officers, soldiers, witnessed in cases do food cope. Invalid officer to medicine, the dead officers for buried Yi, everywhere is to DiDiao, not cause the Cardiff. Delay bestowed seven years (13.2) in October, and Lin, gansu, yunnan, sichuan, fujian, guanghai guard, except for new attached han army, every name often exception, except cloth a sick officer "medicine, the dead were seen to burn BingBu roll buried (one of 34 military service) judgments.
The rescue of the yuan dynasty hunt also has its unique experience. If the yuan history "load cloth GuoBaoYu, LiTing wisdom son, etc., arrows and the gun, all injury in abdominal buy blood profile cattle and revive; ZhangXi body, blood dried eighteenth sagittal born to drink. The Mongol secret history) literature, and also with red-hot iron with bleeding wound to bleed intraoperative branded with the steam heating, Yan treatment with blood, intradermic injury, cows and sheep in the rumen ruminants Yan therapy for hot thing with blood, and baptized healing wounds to heal and etc.
(serial, to be continued)