The nature of medicine is human learning

-GuoYi master QiuPeiRan thoughts about Taiwan

-WangQing its Shanghai university of traditional Chinese medicine QiuPeiRan masters studio

GuoYi QiuPeiRan is China's famous master in his love Chinese culture, medical and Confucianism study especially deep, its old age movie "human" in the academia, scattered ink won the high evaluation. He thought about the world, here is the medicine is the first precious, no matter what, first to do the work, this is the fundamental all business. From the early ChenQian medical into old age, reveal the human attention HongRu big medical journey.

In the whole human understanding, with his own understanding is the most backward, although DuoNian two thousand before they proposed a Greek "know your subject, but to people's comprehensive understanding continued failure to form in science. It is thought that "human is about man's existence, essence and produce, sports, the development, the change rule of the emerging science." And that is the whole point about the nature and life world as the research object of knowledge. People learn the main research contents have two aspects: the nature of people, including the status and development of human beings; The lives of people in the world, including the man and nature, man and society, man's history, social life and personal life.

Medicine is human

Fudan university medical school WangWeiPing said: "what medical research is the object itself; the human causes disease in humans or the health effects of factors is not only related to natural science, but also closely linked to the social and human sciences, generally speaking, medical is humanism." American life ethicists peja reg Reno "medical practice philosophy foundation" also said: "the medical science, nor is not pure pure art, medical between arts and science is a unique among the subject", "the medical humanities is the most scientific, is the most humane" in science.

The Chinese have always think, is the study of living "medicine", "lives to heavy, expensive in daughter", "but RenShu", for the medical providers should be the most important is the heart of love. The GongTingXian, in the diseases of rejuvenation of say: "be, called sendoh, belongs to the living." Jin YangQuan the content, the theory of medical, "said:" husband, the charity providers and "not also." Germany Berlin university professor in the medical ethics hoover was twelve pro "pointed out:" the doctor is not alive for themselves, but for others, this is the career of the nature of the decision." The doctor's moral standard are necessary conditions for providers, the doctor of the moral embodied in to the value of man is the core value of professional spirit that focus on the value of life and individual freedom and dignity of the respect, and reflect everywhere in medical practice activities of the processing means of human nature.

QiuPeiRan TCM education work in nearly 50 years, he thinks to train and select medical talents principle is having both ability and political integrity, but between political integrity, DE was the first. Therefore, whether to cultivate students, or evaluation and mentors, first to healing to measure his character, only make a person, can make a good should do. Therefore, often in Mr. The analects of Confucius "governing with", "virtue", and the way the tao-te "is either all honour way and your virtue", "heavy" is all accumulated-merit, deriving the sages to educate students.

For this with the ceremony with benevolence for the quarter with a righteous as value

QiuPeiRan said: "I'm in the medical enterprise already in seventy-five, to cure disease to job. But for gradually discovered, the heart disease to the harm of human body. Thus far better than disorder initiation wrote about the thought of" scattered ink, hope to improve the spiritual civilization moral quality, promote economic development, slightly to contribute." He in the ZiXu, "stated his writing this book reason: China in thousands of years ago, people were claiming the soul of the universe, in the west, for early also have said" people of all things, "said. Scale However, people though expensive for the soul of the universe, but "for their own form, psychological and emotional control and interpersonal relationships processing is extremely clumsy, from the historical records to the current situation, the crowd saw between, always so difficult to harmonious, small treacherous, who is, is a great distance, ShiShan blood and bones by countless greatly small tragedy". The huge contrast cause his thinking, so started the humanistic inquiry road.

Literature is always a socially responsible and good at thinking, he thought tentacles have beyond the simple medical area, for real life situation, sir remains highly attention, especially since the reform and opening up, responding to many bad phenomenon existing in society, "real" but not "up her barns etiquette", these know prompted him to think "person" and "healthy" relationship.

QiuPeiRan think, the real Confucianism is "humanist", and to "humanist" LiYan, put forward the thought of "nature and humanity" to the natural environment and humane environment sustainable development; "And different" thought to promote cultural diversity development; "To the righteousness of the thought of the system is good for dissolve man and man, man and the contradiction between populations; "Adult way" thought to the cultivation of the ideal personality, think these four aspects complement each other.

Late in 2008 published "scattered ink", it is to learn QiuPeiRan DuoNian thinking, research results. "Human" "is specially scattered ink discussed how to a" can do "people and qualified to write". He found that Confucius advocated Confucian doctrines "found that the both the value of our human harmony, and suggests the concrete standard", "it is with the person this", "harmoniousness" and so on the human thought beyond era, is how should follow the standards, for individual in the society of survival, enterprising, national and harmonious get along, even the creation of the future of mankind has great benefits. In order to learn the "Mr Elucidating" thinking of the meaning, in the ancient sages ShiXian numerous research, based on study of own life experience and the thinking of human society, has formed a series about their human point of view. He combined with the research of Confucianism, puts forward "to the kernel with the ceremony, for the festival for the value of" is just three Jie moment.

About benevolence, mencius said: "loving people, and the way of speaking and also." The nature of benevolence is, is all moral program or the highest moral principles. "Loving, love." The meaning of benevolence, is "has to stand, have made people to achieve and da", "do not do want to receive," this is the base of this. To love the basic provisions as benevolence basically has two aspects: one is from the people and objects of relations is more important than the latter, the former; From the human relationship is concerned, should respect each other and love each other. The two aspects of the humanitarian principles condenses into common: sure people's value and dignity.

According to Mr, medical is a RenShu, only have one, to respect, the value of life and the dignity of the patients. LinTong "save worry, medical record of" said: no, can't be constant the medical, life or death of the people." Medicine is treating diseases, save, and helpful to the RenShu trinity.

Ritual, not only is to point to etiquette, legal system and so on, but also human behavior standards, as the practice of "benevolence" specific measures, is to safeguard the social order, harmonious place indispensable. Courtesy of the spirit is the eternal, is as wisdom product of reason. Today we still need legal system, and rules and regulations to restrain people's desire, regulating the people of moral behavior. "The ritual with, idea, with the final purpose of courtesy to achieve universal and beauty, people can live together in harmony, this is with the highest state of the ceremony.

Righteous one, appropriate also, refers to handle things thumb is not easy. Mencius said "righteousness, the way people." "Righteousness" refers to the meaning of a moral ", that is, benevolence, righteousness provisions of the Confucius is life meaning and all the behavior, ask people must according to place "righteousness to reach its way", "a gentleman righteousness on", "don't think righteousness and rich and expensive to me as the floating clouds". Finger "righteous one appropriate is also" (" the doctrine of), namely line and appropriate means of righteousness. Righteousness for what is for, mencius said: "people are up to it, the act, righteousness also."

Research related to learn of each individual ideas, feelings, and wisdom, and to and character formation, for every one right to choose his own road and develop their own potential has important significance; For the whole of the construction of spiritual civilization and development has the important practical significance. In advocate "people-oriented", and construct a harmonious society today, QiuPeiRan about human research and exploration of the house have profound realistic significance.