The development of integrated

traditional Chinese and western

medicine in innovation process

China's traditional Chinese medicine GaoXinJun news reporter

Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine in modern medicine and other modern scientific and technological knowledge and means to inheritance and development of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, western medicine complement each other, each other, diagnosis and treatment of medical model of disease, is China's medical and health services of an important work policy. Usher in the Chinese communist party for 90 anniversary, the reporter is integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the development of the career course, interviews with the former President of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in China to learn, the current, honorary President of the Chinese academy of sciences ChenKeJi.

Before the founding:

Reduced pressure concentration of traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for the Chinese nation prosperous development of made great contributions to the middle of the Ming dynasty, although in western medicine has spread to China, but to modern school of the Chinese and western medicine huitong appears to just have the traditional and sent to the TangRongChuan, ZhangXiChun artificial representative, puts forward the "middle school is body, western with" for point of view, but at this time for the part in the west still has limitations, it can't really introducing the western medical science and technology.

Until 1927 to 1930 years of struggle period between the jinggang mountains, face the situation of lack of troops, MAO zedong put forward "in traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment", let the reduced pressure concentration of hunan "sent some doctor".

ChenKeJi two times before and after the jinggang mountains to study the textual research, "the statement is true of, in the selection of MAO zedong's first book," the struggle of the jinggang mountains of recorded." In a small village at the jinggang mountains the fourth army of the red army in the hospital, the doctor of local materials with real estate, Chinese herbal and salt water to heal the wounded grieve, this is our country medicine in the history of science of Chinese and western medicine treatment of the earliest use reduced pressure concentration hospital. MAO zedong advocated "the reduced pressure concentration of Chinese and western treatment" respect the creativity of the general public, solve the difficulties, and at that time for the development of the cause of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in clinical application of the laid a foundation.

Reached yenan time, MAO zedong pay more attention to the development of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, and called for application to study.

In the 1950 s:

Lay the foundation of western talent

After new China was founded, puts forward the health work, that is, three policy prevention, face the workers, peasants and soldiers, the unity of traditional Chinese and western medicine. Requirements in the medical and health work in traditional Chinese medicine, and to establish a role play the traditional Chinese medicine into a series of traditional Chinese medicine hospital support measures.

In the 1950 s, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine development the most outstanding results is to cultivate a large number of talents, this also is the emphasis of the at that time.

In 1954, MAO zedong issued the western medicine study traditional Chinese medicine, the purpose for the call of TCM and western medicine is taking the long, create a is higher than the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, higher than the new medicine to build a new China, service.

Therefore, MAO zedong made a comprehensive and profound instructions: "in the future, the most important is the first to western medicine Chinese medicine".

In 1955, the central government decided to set up Chinese academy of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and organization learning. In the same year the end of the year, "western" opened in class, ChenKeJi is called at that time came to Beijing rigorous study of the members of the professional.

Since then, the central government has issued a series of traditional Chinese medicine, "the document about summed up and is at 3 o 'clock: one is the traditional Chinese and western medicine, which should pay equal attention to the development of modern medicine, also want to develop the traditional medicine; 2 it is to modern Chinese medicine; three is a combine traditional Chinese and western medicine."

At this time, western medicine study traditional Chinese medicine has just begun, liu shaoqi notes, "system study, the comprehensive accept, finishing improve" after, "overall accept" instead of "master", meaning involves understanding the strengths of the traditional Chinese medicine and its essence and discard the dregs.

In 1956, MAO zedong points out, there are a lot of good place of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine also have good they should "complement each other, further development", puts forward to want to "foreign things serve, make the past serve the present, innovation", "medical, it with the western modern science to study the law of traditional Chinese medicine, the development of China's new medical". He has also suggested, "learned of western medicine, part of traditional Chinese medicine, and to learn to use modern scientific knowledge and methods to arrange and research of our country the old Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine knowledge of western medicine knowledge combined, create the new unity China medical new drug study."

The formulation of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in a, cause whole health system a lot of shock. "Some support, and opposition, sounds are", but with the western forward, against voice weakened gradually.

11 October 1958, MAO zedong instruction: "Chinese medicine is a great treasure, should seek them, try to improve." From now on the national began to study Chinese medicine, western medicine with modern science and technology and methods of the cause of the development of Chinese medicine each work.

In this stage, the western learning activities for combine traditional Chinese and western medicine in, cultivate a group of talent, but also for the development of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in laid solid foundation. ChenKeJi it is in this period of medical RanXueFeng, YueMeiZhong worship as teacher, the system study traditional Chinese medicine.

In the s:

The barefoot doctors and artesunate

Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine to study, what can out some results? In the s, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine workers after hard innovative research and shown to the world the small plywood combining static fractures, traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture treatment of acute abdominal disease auxiliary anesthesia, the three big results. The three achievements of combination of Chinese and western medicine is also called "three carriages" or "LaoSanYang".

Later, the national medical health workers response of MAO zedong's "6," called for, go to the 26, supporting rural, fostering a large reduced pressure concentration of Chinese and western medicine will barefoot doctors. The barefoot doctors team, in solving the countryside in China, the hospital has played a vital role, even the world health organization will admit that this is the cause of Chinese health a great achievement.

In 1967, the artemisinin discovery shocked the world, this to the world is a very significant invention, and the modern Chinese medicine development and research have a profound influence.

1970 ~ 1972, the central put forward the medical and health work with three teams, traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine is power of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine. "This among them, western medicine is' horses', TCM is' old ', and combine traditional Chinese and western medicine is' the pony '." ChenKeJi played a figure of speech.

In recent years:

Theory research are innovation

With the rapid development of science and technology, research on the combination of Chinese and western medicine is also more and more with the use of modern science and technology and method, the achievements of the same trade at home and abroad are further attention.

Shanghai 邝安堃 professor endocrinology compared to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine, the bridge that hormone confrontation and Yin and Yang, hormone of feedback and theory of the five elements is very similar, in his original ideas and scientific method for the research on the combination of Chinese and western medicine, and the first put forward the concept of the traditional Chinese medicine.

In addition, centralizer put forward in favor of said regulate immune function, for activating blood circulation and eliminating stasis theory is applied in cardiovascular disease, heat of poison has antiphlogistic effect achieved certain research breakthrough. And ChenKeJi emphasizes the clinical medical research put forward we must pay great attention to the disease and syndrome in theory or the idea of thinking, but also get integrated traditional Chinese and western experts and colleagues widely recognized.

In the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in scientific research and development, no. 2 (i.e. bolted refined grain), bolted ligustrazine and elimination of hemorrhoids, clear open spirit spirit, Dan phenolic acids, compound danshen drop pill, musk the pill, kindhearted heart YiRen lactone, tongxinluo and a series of traditional Chinese medicine to launch the ancient Chinese herbal medicine, let in series way, chemical composition, dosage forms the improvement, the use method and compound will new aspects of the innovation.

ChenKeJi think, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine to advocate of unity and cooperation of Chinese and western medicine, to learn from each other and complementary advantages of traditional Chinese and western medicine, the combination reflected in clinical, also reflected in theory, and the combination of high and new technology, and so on.

"The decades, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine is a step by step came up, this is not a few generations can study, finish, needs more time to research and exploration." He thinks that, both for inheritance, innovation, and to use modern science and technology and method of the development of Chinese medicine, especially to advocate interdisciplinary research cooperation and development.

He pointed out that the development of traditional Chinese and western medicine with a need to pay attention to four: one is to increase the strength of the talents training in a planned way, further study traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine organization; Two is to improve the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in clinical contribution to medical services, combination, faces the society the primary service; Three is to strengthen the research of traditional Chinese medicine, increase the advantage disease industrialization efforts in drug development, and equipment, contribute for all humanity; Four is further unity and cooperation of Chinese and western medicine to close, respect each other, and learn from each other, the research results, win honor for the country.