Tetanus the prevention and control of the

Tetanus is caused by tetanic bacili of acute infection, can cause the central nervous system change, cause the muscle spasm and paroxysmal ankylosing spondylitis. The person that weigh can happen laryngospasm, suffocation, and pulmonary infection, and even death. Also, the deeper, the greater the damage the wound. Therefore, it must be much attention.

In general, tetanus incubation period for 6 ~ 10 days, there are a few who incubation period of up to about one month, tetanus once attack, want to cure is difficult, but its prevent the excellent results.

prevention

One-year-old children inoculated against:, all want to inject diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus (known as BaiBaiPo) triple vaccine because BaiBaiPo vaccine is not a life-long immunity, elementary school should be vaccination again.

Injection TAT (tetanus antitoxin serum) : if there is deep cuts, or wound is mud, iron embroider pollutants such as pollution, must to go to the hospital under the direction of a doctor injected a certain number of TAT.

Cleaning wounds: people are after traumatic wound be tetanic bacili, the possibility of contamination is higher, but really sick person is not much. This is because by tetanic itself is not pathogenic bacteria multiply, and only when, which produces toxins into the blood will only cause tetanic. And a lot of bacteria breeding condition is lack of oxygen, the environment in general only the oxygen to the small mouth, wound has necrosis tissue or blood clots, ischemia was the situation such as occurs. Therefore, after the injury correctly handle the wound, destroy the injured area of oxygen environment is the key to prevent tetanus.

Animal bites, burns also need to pay attention: in daily life, a lot of people do not know to inject tetanus antitoxin serum. In fact, as long as human skin appear trauma, such as animal bites, open damage fracture, burns, even small wound, should accord with such as stabbed the everything they need tetanus factors and conditions, all possible tetanus.

Inside and outside and put to

Once had tetanus, shall be immediately sent to hospital to rescue, and isolate the patients, keep quiet environment, when necessary for trachea cut, ensure airway open. Tetanus treatment combines the general take internal and external treatment.

To: (to set in spasm primarily. First swallow a panacea to two of sweating, garnish with five tiger scattered (ChanYi, brief south star, gastrodia elata, whole xie, JiangCan) Fried uniform, before taking the medicine serve first 60 grams for medicine yellow rice wine lead; Or YuZhen scattered 2 ~ 3 g, twice, a method of old wine swallowed hot tone takes; Or ChanYi 15 g (foot) research to head the swallow, old wine; Also can use red castor root (fresh) as medicine, every 125 250 g, add water, 1500 ml to 200 ml, fry of times, oral dose reduction children.

External treatment: the wounds become infected or the poor drainage, should give debridement. The injection of tetanus resistance should be debridement poison, or will fight the serum after poison serum to join in the local invasion, local anesthesia. After debridement YuZhen topical scattered; After the wound, convert sanqi (panax notoginseng) Dan sepsis, born muscle jade red cream; As freshman, responded with sepsis was scattered, born muscle muscle white cream. (money) revitalization