Do Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine

of traditional Chinese medicine; heart practice do

TCM culture-construction of the target, value and requirements

SunGuangRong QiuDeLiang

    Yesterday, today, and tomorrow, history has proven and will prove: no the Chinese excellent traditional culture is the cradle of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine without no cultural literacy, no real Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine culture team no popular science is not the consolidation of the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine culture service position without the development and prosperity is not the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation culture.

    Therefore, to explore and to establish the aim of TCM culture construction and value pursuit and general requirements for the traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen the cultural construction, solve the industry of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine "do traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine made heart thus line" the problem, traditional Chinese medicine industry is facing a major issue, but also in the restoration of the culture of the Chinese nation will face in the process of long-term and the basic problem solution demand. But strengthen cultural construction, to lead the Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, raising the national culture development of the cause of the soft power, further promoted the Chinese medicine to the world, benefit the people in the world.

    Do Chinese people

    The aim of TCM culture construction

    The book, TuanCi "yue:" for humanity in the world, the." Culture is the "people" (create) out to "change" and, and, and, and shape of the people (). In traditional Chinese medicine of the Chinese national thousands of years frost-free period in the process by the traditional culture of the Chinese nation and germination, growth conceived, mature, and the Chinese nation with breeds and inheritance, innovation, development, formed the full retention, real reflect Chinese traditional culture essence of the culture of TCM, becomes the Chinese traditional culture, and become an important part of the unique characteristic of the medical culture, become the cause of human health precious cultural heritage.

     The culture of TCM from the point of view of the nature of macroeconomic and cognition, grasp, care, and save the life and health of culture, covers the traditional Chinese medicine management concept, environment agency image, utensils and the core of the traditional Chinese medicine characterization people value idea, cognitive thinking mode, behavior criterion and expression way DuoGe aspects, such as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the ideological basis and inner spirit, traditional Chinese medicine is inherited the soul of innovation and basic. So, the culture of TCM is the culture of the Chinese nation in the special advantage of Chinese medicine essence embodies the spiritual civilization and material civilization combined.

     Obviously, the culture of TCM is the root of traditional Chinese medicine. In the long history of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine culture in kept training people, nourishing, and reform. Traditional Chinese medicine culture construction of the target is to try to "turn TCM culture"-do, do traditional Chinese medicine treasure and respect of TCM culture, the traditional Chinese medical science to understand and to do love.

     With TCM culture core idea guide Chinese medicine, do really understand the education of Chinese medicine. Throughout the discussion and traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine classics of famous medical practice, we think that the practice of TCM culture core idea is the "people-oriented, as natural and harmonious balance, and helpful to the living". Mainly by the following six elements: one is the harmony between man and nature, and to the "humanistic ideas"; 2 it is put to is not ill, the heavier than for the "prevention and control thought"; Three is the overall view, and treatment based on syndrome differentiation "speculative model"; Four is frequently asked the party to the ancient precept, bookmakers research way ";" Five is the way life, German industry made of dual cultivation of "medical ethics"; Six is sincere with single mind, indifferent to fame and wealth, big medical sincere "conduct".

     To strengthen the construction of TCM culture is to use the core idea throughout, armed mind, firm faith, educational development.

    In the management of traditional Chinese medicine was understand the people, be about to use the core concept to strengthen management, according to the core idea of Chinese medicine consciously think about the problem, according to the development of traditional Chinese medicine consciously rules to work, in considering legislation, policy, perfect the rules in the process, we should give full consideration to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, from medicine's own laws of, will find that, training, use the real Chinese medicine talents into management system; In the practice of Chinese people do really understand, they should consciously knew the status and role of the traditional Chinese medicine, consciously take on the task of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) inherited innovation, in the human, research, medical process, fully show Chinese people sense of responsibility and the sense of mission.

    Through education, let the public to recognize the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine of the door of the cognitive and identity of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine did to show the traditional Chinese medicine institutions and thick and industry dignity.

     With TCM culture thinking method to guide Chinese medicine health care, do with Chinese medicine. True Traditional Chinese medicine based on the traditional culture of the Chinese nation and to know the world and way of thinking about life, health, understanding in Chinese medicine theory guidance and diagnosis and therapy, although know there are numerous Chinese medicine academic experience to use modern science theory and experiment method far not explanation, but after thousands of years, 0.1 billion people clinical curative effect that the "nature and humanity", "balance of Yin and Yang," integral harmony "and" Chinese medicine way of thinking, and reveals the direction for the future of life science.

     Chinese medicine, western medicine are two have distinguishing feature each, each has advantages of different medical system, each have each way of thinking. Western medicine diagnosis and treatment of thinking is confrontational thinking, it mainly in anatomy is established on the basis of medicine, in the etiology and treatment on learning to seek tangible pathogenic factors and clear the human body the precise orientation, and damaged the artificial synthetic drugs or other treatment, DuiKangShi directly to exclude or repair the damaged tissue cause structures, a bacteria will destroy bacteria, virus it removed virus, have the body or organs must be abandoned it must be abandoned limbs or resection organs. Traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment of thinking is mainly inclusiveness thinking, this is a reflection of the Chinese national culture and the Chinese nation wisdom, is the original thinking the whole concept as the core set up medical, emphasize the harmony between man and nature, and appearance. So the etiology and treatment on learning to seek external cause, internal cause and external cause not the pathogenic factors and upright, the evil influence of the pendulum positioning, then using natural drugs or other treatment, inclusive of ascension upright, weakening or remove the evil influence, start their own immune system, which makes the "vital qi, do not do evil in deposit", "spirit to keep, for the purpose of" never disease, independent of damaged human organization. In short, western medicine is the life of the "look" of traditional Chinese medicine, see disease is a "sick".

    Traditional Chinese medicine is thinking of traditional Chinese medicine and sign. Kernel In the real life, many Chinese institutions and their Chinese medicine practicing personnel, not use traditional Chinese medicine health care practice guidance culture thinking, in disease reading way and in the course of treatment, the use of western medicine diagnosis and treatment of western medicine thinking mode and methods and let people see don't understand, recognize not clear, flew away what is really the traditional Chinese medicine. So, to strengthen the construction of TCM culture, is to use the culture of TCM thinking method to guide Chinese medicine health care.

    In the management of do with traditional Chinese medicine, the people's will to strengthen Chinese medicine clinical, scientific research, education quality management and inspection, including to the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese traditional medicine diagnosis rate, Chinese medicine prescription YiAn qualified rate of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine scientific research project thinking and technology content, the Chinese medicine education curriculum, teaching material, examination paper, the Chinese medicine thinking and technique content, etc for effective monitoring. In the practice of traditional Chinese medicine was with, to improve the traditional culture of the cognitive and understanding, deepen the understanding of the Chinese medicine theory, the firm is engaged in the faith, traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine with thinking about life phenomenon and activities, guiding the health care law, know the happening of the disease and choice treatment of diseases and improve the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine method.

    With TCM culture basic knowledge transmission media and social public faith of traditional Chinese medicine, do. Traditional Chinese medicine rooted in the Chinese nation profound cultural soil, be the people accepted and widely used and has a good foundation for the masses. Research shows that, traditional Chinese medicine has "personalized and treatment based on syndrome differentiation, for the prevention and control of the principles of balance and human treatment method, the diversity of intervention, natural to turn of drug use orientation" five characteristics and "clinical curative effect and use exactly the relative safety, flexible service, culture deeply, innovation, development space great potential for broad" six big advantage. But modern, along with the people of the east, the traditional Chinese medicine accept no longer entrenched. Thus, improving the public of TCM in influence, to make Chinese medicine "some believe", is a basic, strategic tasks.

    In the management of traditional Chinese medicine was letter, will create and perfect Chinese medicine health care services, and to establish and perfect the network of Chinese medicine, and to establish and perfect the special base of Chinese medicine awareness mechanism, give full play to the newspaper, magazines, radio, television, Internet and other media in the culture of TCM science popularization work role, make the main force of TCM culture really went into the countryside, and knowledge into the community, walked into a family, walked into the barracks, walked into the factory, walked into the social public, improve people's understanding of the TCM culture, let the whole society to understand common sense of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine development, and to make the attention of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese traditional medicine, advocate believe that TCM. Choose

    In the practice of Chinese people do really believe, will give people provide high quality service, traditional Chinese medicine and solve the health needs of the people, and at the same time, take on the role of an angel TCM culture, let every one with the diagnosis to not only enjoy the high level of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine service, fully experience the glamour of the culture.

     Made heart of traditional Chinese medicine

    Traditional Chinese medicine of the culture construction of value pursuit

    The canal is the northern song dynasty zhang intellectuals famous yue: "for the world heart, o made for made life, for wan shikai for eternal peace, open." This is the best to express the addition of the philistines and ambition in four sentences, and may also be appropriate to express Chinese medicine have the means and ambition, namely for the world of the virtue of all things and biochemical and "heart", for the world made people healthy and "life", made for Chinese medicine classics and the famous "after" for generations, scooling universal saves the suffering of the "open spirit with peace".

    Culture is the political, cultural, culture is image is environment, the culture is a life, culture is the economy. Culture is the attitude of the scientific concept of development, but also of the attitude and cultural needs of the people's attitude. Traditional Chinese medicine culture construction is the Renaissance of the culture of the Chinese nation, the world of traditional medicine outpost the revitalization of the striker, medicine and health system reform of the avant-garde. Traditional Chinese medicine is made to be established heart, TCM culture, the core values of the culture of traditional Chinese medicine, clear position, cultural trend, culture, reflect the people choose Chinese cultural consciousness, cultural confidence, cultural self-improvement.

     Bear the Renaissance of the culture of the Chinese nation, reflect the culture of TCM construction outpost of the unconscious. TCM culture is the essential attribute of social ideology, with five attributes: one is national attributes. Traditional Chinese medicine culture belongs to the culture of the Chinese nation, the traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment for health care and the text, language, behavior, methods, medicine, and all of the Chinese nation into the blood, with Chinese national culture attribute; 2 it is original attributes. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) of the original human life and disease of epistemology, original guarantee human life and health, the methodology of the original medical ethics, traditional Chinese medicine is the foundation of innovation, and has inherited the original properties; Three is a professional attributes: Chinese medicine culture belongs to the industry culture, contained in the spraying process, which has medical medical professional attribute; Four is humanistic attribute the traditional Chinese medical science and the humanities culture has the characteristics of deep, contains the awareness of environmental protection and humanistic care, have humane attributes; Five is inheriting properties. The culture of TCM can pass contacts continue, with the seventh (heavy classical, heavy, heavy, heavy clinical &kunju genre, and heavy frequently asked, heavy, heavy r&d), has the understanding on the property.

     This shows, national culture is the traditional Chinese medicine, and also of the world. With the concept of "returning to the nature" increasingly pervasive, traditional Chinese medicine has health care, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation and other natural advantage, more and more get the recognition of the people all over the world. The government should take Chinese medicine culture construction into the national culture development strategy, and actively promote traditional Chinese medicine culture construction, and strengthening the development and utilization of resources, build the culture of TCM brand, let the Chinese culture to the world. Chinese people need to have the TCM culture enlightenment and awakening, and that is a correct understanding of traditional Chinese medicine in the Chinese nation great revival in the process of position, role in Chinese medicine of medical care, health care, education, scientific research and industry development in various fields should consciously infiltration of the cultural elements of traditional Chinese medicine, grasping the development of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine development rule of active bear responsibility. Therefore, the culture of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine status consciousness is on the understanding of traditional Chinese medicine, is highly self-conscious law hold on the height of the Chinese medicine consciousness, as the height of the bear responsibility consciousness.

     Bear the revitalization of the world of traditional medicine, traditional Chinese medicine culture construction forward reflect confidence. As the economic globalization's pace, and constantly appeared in western medicine exchange, exchange and blend. The culture of TCM was DuoYuan culture, especially in the impact of western culture, but also by the internal self, self down from the challenge of give up. Therefore, a correct view, traditional Chinese medicine itself treat correctly modern medicine, fully understand Chinese medicine culture unique advantages and prospect of Chinese medicine, and a firm belief and pursue is very important. One the one hand, to inherit their traditions, on the other hand with an open mind should absorb, fusion DuoYuan culture, dialectical attitude into the innovation ability. On management, shall be to strengthen the core value of TCM culture as this, the modern management methods for use; In practice, the traditional Chinese medicine should be to highlight special advantage as this, the modern advanced science and technology to use. Focus on human health real demand and its own future development, make the new breakthrough.

    Traditional Chinese medicine with long Chinese civilization, in thousands of years, the development of the past the confidence of history, formed a complete medical system. Today, the national Chinese medicine highly, the people to the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine will make new look forward to a brighter trip, the revitalization of the world of traditional medicine provides an example.

    Bear the reform of medical care system, reflect the culture construction of the traditional Chinese medicine avant-garde of the self-improvement. Deepening the medical health system reform, the most important thing is to let people get affordable, enable the people to prevent disease, KanDeShang disease, respect disease, see good disease. Traditional Chinese medicine in China is unique characteristic of the health resources, China's characteristic medical health service characteristic of and enormous advantage. In order to give full play to Chinese medicine clinical symptoms and prevent health care function treatment such as flexible, unique, advantage, satisfy people's traditional Chinese medicine of prevention and treatment of demand, reduce medical expenses, and improve the people's health, the level for the people to contribute dredging, this is worth of Chinese medicine. And should make Chinese medicine in medicine and health system reform in play an important strategic role, you need to be the culture of TCM striving to become strong. In the management of TCM culture should be the priority to popular science work position, make and prevention, health care, health care, scientific research project, the recruit students recruitment, absorbing the power hook comes close to hang; In practice, the medical ethics cultivation, medical skill fine for penetration into the daily every step of the way. This is the "strong" TCM culture in solving the people's health on demand, "strong" in its influence, creativity, competitiveness, "strong" in improving the medical health system reform of the contribution.

     Practice line of traditional Chinese medicine

    The overall requirements of TCM culture construction

    The development of Chinese medicine, it is in practice tell us of the Chinese national thousands of years of development history, and constantly inherit the traditional, innovative, face to face with human preventive care and treatment of diseases real need, to gradually form the distinctive characteristics and prospect of the brilliant culture of TCM. Today, with more severe challenges in medicine, people put attention vision for traditional Chinese medicine. In the context of, we need to more rational thinking to the future of TCM culture practice, the road of development, go features road of scientific development, innovation development way.

     Follow the law of development of traditional Chinese medicine, go their own characteristic development way. The development history of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine is characteristic summarize unceasingly, the history of the development of ascension, again. So, follow their own development law, Chinese medicine go features the road of development and to have bright prospect of traditional Chinese medicine. At present, the development of traditional Chinese medicine facing many difficulties, such as modern language environment, traditional Chinese medicine science problem; Modern education background, Chinese medicine academic inheritance; Modern organization, the development mode of Chinese medicine under; Under the modern way of life, Chinese medicine health concept, etc, these problems spread all need to answer with the practice. Walk the characteristics of TCM culture the road of development, is to gradually realize the culture of TCM research in series and spread of popularity, academic exchange the internationalization, and the research and development of the industrialization.

     In particular, it is to should of radical. Through to the "book of changes" and Confucianism, Buddhism, and the word and the pre-qin and the related theory of cultural relics, myths, legends, the Chinese excellent traditional culture sort of traditional Chinese medicine theory system of the formation of the different stages of the influence of Chinese medicine, and then back meridian culture, cultural, diagnosis and treatment of culture, health cultural materia medica formed source; At the same time, Chinese medicine classics, folk remedies, unearthed on the medical skills required to carry on the system the collation and research to find out their reason with French medicine and secret recipe recruit, gradually realize the origin of TCM culture research series. 2 speak is open source. Compilation of TCM culture education a series of teaching materials and traditional Chinese medicine culture popularization reader, development and dissemination of culture of TCM education resources, to broaden the traditional Chinese medicine education and communication channels, gradually realize the spread of TCM culture popularization. Three is the platform structures. In a planned manner and the cultural inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine academic exchange gradually realize the cultural inheritance and academic exchange the internationalization. Four is form TCM culture products. At the conclusion of the "Chinese medicine in China, based on the experience of" activities, to establish and perfect the culture and communication center of Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine culture education base, develop in the national culture of TCM science tour, editing and publishing series about books, project report, compiled textbooks, popular reading series, audio and video products, start a TCM culture training project, held special conference and large projects, national museum of TCM event planning, joint newspapers, film and television, web site the mainstream media and related units, offer special on TV, consulting service hotline and quick, open special Chinese medicine culture trip, travel to health, education and communication form TCM culture series products, and gradually realize the culture of TCM study and dissemination of industrialization.

     Construct the rational development pattern, walk the road of scientific development. The scientific development, is to reflect the requirement of the scientific development concept, and build a reasonable development pattern, the scientific development concept through to all aspects of the work, each link. This requires always adhere to the theme of the development, as the first priority, positive for Chinese medicine development services, and promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine culture itself; To adhere to the people-oriented, meet the health of the people demand, promote the all-round development of man; Insist on a comprehensive and coordinated development of the culture of TCM, promote the sustainable and healthy development of TCM course; Insist on overall consideration, based on the overall situation, focus on the future and to realize scientific development. In recent years, the country offers the "six one of the development of Chinese medicine" pattern, "culture" have been included in Chinese medicine agenda, and is working to improve the strategic height. After the job goal project, work team actively explore, and gradually build and formed the blueprint of TCM culture development. Practice shows, to speed up the development of TCM culture, it needs to TCM culture in national culture construction under the macroscopic background of Chinese culture in traditional Chinese medicine, business structure, grasping the culture of TCM career, grasping the culture of TCM industry, satisfy the public health and health needs, and promote economic development.

     To adapt to the needs of the development of the new era, take innovative development way. Innovation is the essential characteristics of culture. A history of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is the innovation of culture history, science and technology is highly developed new period, human survival environment and social medical treatment demand changed a lot. Chinese medicine on the changes of The Times, oneself also is constantly changing. In contemporary China, whether to adapt to building the innovative country strategic need, or meet the need of medical health system reform; For in the fierce international competition of TCM culture ascend the soft power, or to make new contributions to human health, the need for the innovative development of traditional Chinese medicine. The innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, on the one hand, the innovation based on inheritance, on the other hand to based on modern society, realize the traditional paradigm to modern paradigm shift, this will bring the transcendence of the development of Chinese medicine. And in that the transcendence, TCM culture will play a leading, stability, promote the important role.

     (the author SunGuangRong for the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine culture construction and popular science experts committee, Beijing university of Chinese medicine distance education, vice President of the college, professor; QiuDeLiang for jilin provincial health bureau deputy commissioner of, administration of traditional Chinese medicine party secretary, director)